templify 
That shall we come to, If we can take <irdr that while 
we be here, before we go hence, our bodies, we get thrm 
templljidl, as I may say, procure they he frameil after the 
similitude of a temple, this temple in the text |.lohn ii. 
19). ll/>. Anilrrirt, Sermons, II. mil. (Hariet.) 
templin-oil (tom'plin-oil), . [< o-m/i/m (f) + 
("/.] Oil of pini'-riMirs; an oil isomprin with 
ami very similar to oil of turpentine, ubtaiiiril 
by distillation of the eoncs of //.< I'mnHio. 
tempo 1 (tera'po), M. [It., < \j. tcm/ms, Him 
ti-iim'-, Ifiii/Hii-it/l.] 1 . In Hiiixii; the relative ra- 
piility of rhythm; time; movement. H is Indi- 
cated either by such terms taaraef, lento, tnlti'ji, >ili'rut>i, 
alleijr", prrxtif, etc. (sec these words), with various modify ing 
adverbs, like tiintlo, nnn trnftfui, jtiu. He ., or !i\ red 
a machine callc.il Hie ini't i-onojiw {which Bee). A modi lira 
tion of the original tempo of a iven piece Is indicated by 
terms like 'nv. / rn /</> -///';/-/, -nflu, rnllrntantln, rit< ,,</> 
etc. After such modification, a return loth- original tem- 
po Is marked by a tempo or a tempo primo. An irregular 
or caprieioiirt tempo is marked by ad liliitrii,,, 
tempo rttbalo. \ change from one kind of rhythm to an- 
other without change of speed Is marked by l'i*te*io ttmpo. 
2. Tho I'hararteristic rhythmical and metrical 
movement or pattern of a dance: as, tan/"* ill 
rnlxi', li'iii/in ili miiiiictto, etc. Benza tempo. See 
fenzn. Tempo prlmo. See primo. 
tempo- (ti-in'po), M. [Jap., < Chinese lien /(, 
'heavenly recompense.'] An oval brass coin, 
with a square hole in the middle, first coined in 
Japan during the peril ii I tempo" (1830-43 in- 
clusive), and now equal to eight rin or cash, or 
eight tenths of a sen. One hundred and twenty- 
five tempos make one yen. 
temporal 1 (tem'po-ral), a. and w. [< ME. tem- 
poral, < OF. temporal, temporel, F. temporel = 
Pr. 8p. Pg. temporal = It. tcmporale, < L. tem- 
porafis, < tempos (tcmpor-), season, time, oppor- 
tunity: see tense*.] I. a. 1. Of or pertaining 
to time; expressing relations of time: as, a tem- 
poral clause ; a temporal adverb. 
Temporal Use. By far the most frequent use of the A. 
9. absolute participle is to Indicate relations of time, a fact 
that Is not surprising, since in Latin all the uses of the ab- 
lative absolute sprang from the temporal use of the abla- 
tive. Amer. Jour. Philol., X. 334. 
2. Of or pertaining to time in the sense of 
the present life or this world; secular: distin- 
guished from spiritiial. 
With true prayers . . . 
From fasting maids, whose minds are dedicate 
To nothing temporal. Shot., M. for M., II. 2. 155. 
Torlton, was this thy spiritual pretence? 
But O ! thy actions were too temporal. 
Drayton, Barons' Wars, iii. 34. 
She took more effectual means than any of her predeces- 
sors to circumscribe the temporal powers of the clergy. 
fretcott, Ferd. and Isa., ii. 2fi. 
3. Measured or limited by time, or by this life 
or this state of things; having limited existence; 
of short duration ; enduring for a time : opposed 
to eternal. 
Forsothe he that hath nat roote in hym self, but It is 
temporal; that is. it lastith Dot a litil tyme. 
WycHf, Mat sill. 21. 
The things which are seen are temporal, but the things 
which are not seen are eternal. 2 Cor. iv. 18. 
4. In gram., relating to a tense, or to the dis- 
tinction of time expressed by tenses. 
The tenseless phrase in order to, used alike for present 
and past purposes in English, falls to convey thetemporal 
ideas conveyed by the Latin present and imperfect sub- 
junctive. Amer. Jour. Philol., VII. 459. 
Lords temporal. See lord. Temporal augment. See 
augment, 2. Temporal eccentricity peer, proposi- 
tion, etc. See the nouns. -Temporal power, the rule 
or dominion of an ecclesiastic in material as distinguished 
from spiritual matters: used chiefly with reference to the 
rule of the Pope, who was an important temporal or terri- 
torial ruler in Rome and over a considerable part of Italy 
from the early middle ages down to 1870. = Byn. 2. Secu- 
lar, Earthly, etc. (see worldly), terrestrial, mundane. 2 
and 3. Temporary, Temporal. Temporary, lasting but a 
short time : as, a temporary staging ; temporal, belonging 
to time, hence belonging to this world, secular, or limited 
by time, not permanent, although perhaps not so fleeting 
as temporary things. 
II. . Anything temporal or secular; a tem- 
porality; a temporal matter or affair. 
If we wait the coming of the angel, and iti the mean 
time do our duty with care, and sustain our temporal* with 
indilferency. Jer. Taylor, Works (ed. 1835X I. 79. 
The procurator has the care of the temporals of the con- 
vent, and is always a Spaniard. 
Pococke, Description of the East, II. 1. 11. 
temporal 2 (tem'po-ral), a. and n. [= P. it '/- 
poral, < NL. temporally, < L. tempora, the tem- 
ples: see temple^.] I. a. 1. Of or pertaining to 
the temple or temples of the head: said chiefly 
of mammals and especially of man. 2. In en- 
torn., postorbital; situated just behind or be- 
neath the compound eyes Anterior temporal 
artery, one of the two terminal branches of the super- 
ficial temporal artery, ramifying over the fore part of 
the head, and distributed to the orbicular and frontal 
muscles, the pericranium, and the skin. Deep tem- 
391 
225 
poral arteries, t" brain -hci. the anterior and the pro- 
t in IM|! IM siippUinu the temporal 
urn- ]> Deep temporal nerves, two branches, ante. 
rloraml poster inr, of the interior maxillary nrrve. dlstrlh- 
ilte.l to the antei j,,r an<! posterior portions of the temporal 
fossa. Middle temporal artery, a branch of the super- 
Meial temporal, arising close :it,o\e the /t^orna, ami ilis- 
trihute.i to the temporal muHi'le. Middle temporal 
Vein, a laltfe Vein uhl'll lee.ne* the til. Mill from the 
substance of the temporal nni-<li, aiel unites alntve the 
zygoma with the temporal vein. Posterior tempo- 
ral artery, the. larger of the two terminal branches of 
the sMperlli-iiil temp. ,i .il, ramifying on the Bide of the 
head, and distributed to the coverings of the skull. 
Superficial temporal artery, the temporal ait.ry 
proper, one of the two terminal branches of the external 
earotiil, hetfinninn a little below the eomlyle of tin: jaw, 
pacing through the substance of the parotid gland, and 
< 11% ill ing al>t > the /vjnrna into the anterior and posterior 
temporal. It L-ives hranches to the parotid gland, the 
tnasseter mn*ele, ami the articulation of the jaw. Tem- 
poral aponeurosls, the temporal facia. -Temporal 
arch. Same ttazi/.7o?HafiVarr/i(%vhteh see, uniler r.'/.'/*'i<J/t<:). 
Temporal artery, an arterial branch supplying the 
temporal region or muscle, especially thesuperheial tem- 
poral artery. Temporal bone, In human anat., a com- 
plex and composite bone, representing several distinct and 
Independent hones of many vertebrates, situated at the 
Right Temporal Bone, inner surface. 
side and base of the skull, in the region of the ear, whose 
internal organs It contains within its substance. It Is usu- 
ally described as being composed of three sections the 
squamons, the mastold, and the petrous which terms, 
Right Temporal Bone, outer surface. (Dotted lines show extent of at- 
tachment of muscles whose names are printed in small capitals. ; 
however, apply only to part of the elements of which the 
hone Is made up the petrous and mastoid sections being 
artificially distinguished, and corresponding to the peri- 
otic, petrosal, or petromastoid hone of comparative anat 
0/fJSCftCfOSM 
OccifiUI&n 
Richt Temporal B*ne. under surface. 
omt . while the tympanic or tympanal bone, forming the 
so-called vaginal and auditory processes, is properly a 
temporariness 
ste element (see t', ml). The so- 
called stylold process Is also a diatinet element, I" lung 
ing to the hyoiilean arch, its ankylosls with the temporal 
of man being anomalous. The genera! character of the 
temjHiral bone is maintained thniilghoiil mamm.il-, but i- 
gi eat ly modified in other vei I el, rat is Temporal canal, 
a small canal lead Ing f mm the orbital to the temp, nal sur- 
1 the malar bone, for the pas-age of one of the divi- 
sions i.f the temjxironialai net ve Temporal convolu- 
tions, the tine, ntolution. ,,f the tem]Kiral lohe on the 
\ x ~nr t'aee of the hemisphere, nnmieie,l first, second, 
and third from almve ilounti anl ; the temj-ual uyri. 
Temporal fascia, fossa, ganglion, see the nouns. 
Temporal fissures. Same as ' , Tempo- 
ral gyrt. see 'jim*. Temporal lines, si-e i> n ez, ami 
cut under parietal Temporal lobe. Same as tri>> . 
irjitifitin'ii'1 1 i"i' i u hieh see, nmler lift*'). - Temporal mus- 
cle, that nm.seli- of mastiealion of man and many other 
vertebrates which arises from thesurfnei -of tin temporal 
fossa, above and in front of the ear, and Is Inserted into 
the coronold process of the lower jaw. But Its relative 
size, Its shape, and to some extent its site vary much in 
.lull-lent animals. Temporal plane. See planet.- 
Temporal point, a tender point on the back part of the 
temple or the auriculotemj>oral nerve, or a little lower 
down just above the zygoma. It Is developed In neuralgia 
of the Inferior division of the fifth nerve Temporal 
region, tho temple and adjacent parts: practically the 
same as the temporal fossa and its contents. Tempo- 
ral ridges. Same as temporal lines.- Temporal suTcl 
See TO/CTH. Temporal suture. Same as petrotauamout 
future (which sec, under pelrotguamma).- Temporal 
vein, the vein associated with the superficial temporal 
artery, forming by union with the temporomaxlllary vein 
the beginning of the principal external jugular vein. 
II. n. The bone of the temple, or OB tempo- 
ris. See temporal bone, above. 
temporale (tem-po-ra'le), n. [ML., neut. of L. 
ti'inporalu, of the time: see temporal^.] That 
part of the breviary and missal which contains 
the proper portions of the daily offices, in the 
order of the ecclesiastical year, beginning with 
Advent. 
temporality (tem-po-ral'i-ti), n. ; pi. temporali- 
ties (-tiz). [Early mod. E. also temporalitie; (. 
OF. temporalite, F. temporality = 8p. tempo- 
ralidad = Pg. temporalidade = It. temporalita, 
< LL. temporalita(t-)8, temporariness, present 
custom, fashion, < L. temporalis, of the time: 
see temporal 1 .'] I. In Eng. law, the state or 
character of being temporary : opposed to per- 
petuity. 2f. The laity. 
Wherwith who so flndeth faulte blamed not onelye the 
elergfe but also the temporalitie, which be and haue bene 
al this while partners in the authoritie of the making and 
conseruacion of this lawe. Sir T. More, Works, p. 232. 
3. A secular possession ; specifically (in the 
plural), property and revenues of a religious 
corporation or an ecclesiastic, held for religious 
uses: contradistinguished from spiritualities, 
or matters of which the civil courts have no 
jurisdiction. 
Many hold temporalitiet, tithes, and glebes unlawful. 
Ken. S. Ward, Sermons, p. 75. 
Having a sufficient fortune of my own, I was careless of 
temporalities. Goldsmith, Vicar, ii. 
Guardian of the temporalities. See guardian. 
temporally (tem'po-ral-i), adv. With refer- 
ence to time ; specifically, with respect to the 
present life only. 
Sinners who are in such a temporally happy condition 
owe It not to their sins, but wholly to their luck. 
South, Sermons. 
temporalness (tem'po-ral-nes), n. The state 
or quality of being temporal; worldliness. 
Cotgrare. 
temporalty (tem'po-ral-ti), .; pi. temporaltieft 
(-tiz). [Early mod. E. also temporaltie ; < OF. 
'temporalte: see temporality.] 1. The laity; 
secular persons; secular affairs. 
The prince of Moscouie . . . vsurpeth this autoritie as- 
well ouer the spiritual tie as the temporaltie : constitutynge 
what him lysteth of the goods and lyfe of al men. 
R. Eilen, tr. of Slgismuudus Llberus (First Books on 
[America, ed. Arber, p. 818). 
If now we attempt to find In Henry's treatment of the 
temporalty a reflexion of the principles on which he dealt 
thus summarily with the spirituality, what do we And? 
Stubbt, Medieval and Modern Hist, p. 262. 
2. A secular possession ; a temporality. 
The Caliph (who retayned the highest place still in their 
superstition, although dispoyled of his TemporaUiet;. 
Purcluu, Pilgrimage, p. 279. 
temporaneous (tem-po-ra'ne-us), a. [= Sp. 
i' mimrdneo = Pg. It. temporaneo, < L. tempora- 
eu#, timely, opportune, < tempos, time, season, 
opportunity: see temporal 1 , tense 1 *.] Tempo- 
rary. 
temporantr, a. See tempera nt. 
temporarily (tem'po-ra-ri-li), ailv. In a tem- 
porary manner; for a limited time only; not 
perpetually or permanently. 
temporariness (tem'po-ra-ri-nes), n. Thestate 
or character of being temporary; transitori- 
ness: opposed to permanence andperjtetuity. 
