tu-brugge 
Nou stont the lieveil above the lu-brugge 
FBste bi \\aleis. 
Krrriiti,,,, .,/ NiV .sVmmi l'r,i<, r (rliil.l's Hullads, VI. 282). 
tub-Saw (Inli'sa), ii. A cylindrical saw which 
cuts staves from a block, and rounds them 
transversely: same as annular .111 it- (it) (which 
see. under win' 1 ). E. II. Knit/lit. 
tub-size (tuli'si/), i'. '. Set! the quotation. 
If paper li to be t nh-sued as well as engine-sized, un 
n, null size lite by N.iakilll.' out the gelatine from clip 
pings "f hums, bidet, etc., is mixed with dlHolTtd alum 
ami plaee.l in a tub or vat, through which the wel> 'i 
paper is run after leaving the til -t set of driers. 
Harper's May., LXXV. 124. 
tubstert (tub'ster), n. [< tub + -ster*.] Same 
as tub-jireaclnr. 
He (says the tubster) that would be rich according to the 
practice of this wicked age must play the thief or the 
cheat. Tom Brown, Works, III. 68. (Daniel.) 
tub-sugar (tub'sliug'ar), n. Sugar packed in 
chests, and covered over with fine clay. 
tub-thumper (tub'thum'per), n. A violent or 
gesticulating preacher; one who employs vio- 
lent action to give the effect or appearance of 
earnestness to his sermons. [Slang.] 
tub-thumping (tub'thum'ping), a. Ranting. 
[Slang.] 
Very modest gifts, belonging to what may be called the 
tub-thumpina school of oratory, have been known to fill a 
large church with eager congregations. 
Contemporary Rev., LIV. 2.13. 
tubular (tu'bu-lar), a. [= F. tubulaire = Sp. 
Pg. tubular = It. tiiliulare, tubolare, < NL. "ttibti- 
larin, < L. tithitlus, a small pipe: see tubule.] 
1. Having the form of a tube or pipe, without 
reference to size; tubuliform; tubiform; tubar; 
ftstulous. 2. In hot., tube-like; tube-shaped; 
having a tube; tubulous: as, a tubular corolla 
or calyx. 
Tubular filiform very fine colourless rootlets. 
I.i- Maout and Decaisne, Botany (trans.), p. 917. 
3. As applied to respiratory sounds, noting a 
sound like that produced by a current of air 
through a tube. Horizontal tubular steam-boiler. 
See steam-boiler. Rotary tubular steam-boiler. See 
roforj/. Tubular-arch bridge. See bridge^. Tubular 
bridge. Wee bridim^. Tubular car, a car of which the 
sills and floor-framing are made of iron gas-pipe. Tubu- 
lar crane, a crane with a hollow or tubular jib. Large 
tubular cranes sometimes have jibs made of boiler-plate 
rolled into tubular form and joined with rivets. Tubu- 
lar floating dock, a dock formed of capacious tubes, 
which may be sunk or floated, according as the tubular 
spaces are filled with water or with air. Tubular 
girder, any hollow girder of metal, whatever the form 
In section. See girder*. Tubular glands, compound 
glands m which the divisions of the secreting cavity as* 
mme a tubular form. Tubular lantern, a lantern hav- 
ing no guards except a rectangular frame of tubes through 
which the air-supply is carried. Car-Bunder's Diet. Tu- 
bular respiration. See respiration. Tubular retort. 
Same as tithe-retort. Tubular steam-boiler. See*team- 
boiler. Tubular surface, in geom. See surface. 
Tubularia (tu-bu-la'ri-a), n. [NL. (Linnaaus, 
1755), neut. pi.' of 
"tubularis, tubular: 
see tubular.] An 
old genus of tubu- 
larian hydroids, now 
restricted as the 
typo of a family Ttt- 
bulariidx. T. indi- 
visa is an example. 
Tubulariae ( tu - bu - 
la'ri-e), 11.7*7. [NL. : 
see Tubidaria.] The 
tubularian hydroids, 
or gymuoblastic hy- 
dromedusans ; the 
Atliecata or (lymno- 
tubularian (tu-bu- 
la'ri-an), a. and n. __, 
'. Tubularia + -an.] Tubularian Polyp ( Tbnlari indi 
a Hydriform in of T** half natura| 
tllhlllar Shape With size: a. single hydranth. enlarged ; 
a wide disk, a maim- %%* su " u <!Ki b >- "<ii - 
brium, and solid ten- 
tacles; of or pertaining to the Tubulariae, or gym- 
noblastic hydrozoans. Tubularian hydroids, the 
II. n. A member of the Tiibulariie. The tiihu- 
lai ian polyps form au extensive series, by some authors 
iliviilcil intn many families. Some of them resemble slen- 
der-stcmmei! composite flowers, as a dandelion, for exam* 
pie. la the usual forms the hydranth is flower-like and 
burne upon the end of a slender stalk (hydrocaul), several 
if which may unite below into a root-like part(hydrorhiza). 
The hydraitth bears the gonophores upon stalks (blasto- 
styles) ; these may be permanently attached (sporosacs), 
or may become detached and float off as free inedusoids. 
Both hydmnths and gonophores are naked (gymnoblastic 
or atbccati'). 
tubularidan(tu-bu-lar'i-dan), a. and . Same 
as tubularian. 
0521 
Tubulariidae (tu'bu-la-ri'i-de). . pi. [NL., < 
Tubidaria + -idle.] A restricted family of tu- 
bulurian hydromedusans, rppre>ented liv the 
genus Tubidaria, having the poljrp-rtOCI in- 
vested with a hard perisarc. Also Tubitlaridn . 
See cut under Tidiularia. 
tubularity (tu-bu-lar'i-ti), ii. [< tubular + 
-id/.] The quality of a tubular sound. See 
tubular, 3. 
tubularly (tu'bu-l&r-li), adv. In the form of a 
tube. 
Cells, either expanded or tubularly or vcsicnlarly con- 
creted. U. C. Wood, Fresh- Water Alg, p. 182. 
tubulate (tu'bu-lat), a. [= F. tubulf = Pg. /- 
Inilddo, < L. tulndatun, formed like a pipe, < /- 
Indus, a small pipe, a tube : see tubule. J Formed 
like a tube ; tubulated. 
tubulate (tu'bu-lat), c. /. ; pret. and pp. tubu- 
lated, ppr. tulndating. [< tubulate, a.] To form 
into a tube; also, to furnish with a tube. Elect. 
Rev. (Amer.), XV. xxv. 2. 
A tubulated glass shade with a metal base. 
Atkiiumii, tr. of Hanoi's Physics, | 763. 
Tubulated retort, a retort having a small tube, furnished 
with a stopper, so placed above the bulb that substances 
can be Introduced into the retort without soiling the neck. 
A receiver with a similar tube and stopper Is called a tu- 
bulated receiver. 
tabulation (tu-bu-la'shpn), w. [< tubulate + 
-ion.] The formation of a tube or tubule; the 
disposition or arrangement of a set of tubes. 
tnbulature (tu'bu-la-tur), w. [< tubulate + 
-ure.] The month of short neck at the upper 
part of a tubulated retort. 
tubule (tu'bul), H. [= F. tubule = It. tubnln, 
< L. tubulus, a small pipe, a water-pipe, < ?H- 
bus, a pipe, tube: see tube.] A small tube or 
pipe: as, the uriniferous or seminiferous /- 
aides. See tubulus, and cut under Malpigliian. 
tubuli, w. Plural of tiiliiiin-. 
tubulibranch (tu'bu-li-brangk), a. and w. [< L. 
tubulus, a tube, + brancliiee, gills.] I. n. Of or 
pertaining to the Tubulibranchiata; tubulibran- 
chian ; tubulibranchiate. 
U. n. A member of the Tubulibraitcliiata. 
tubulibranchian (tu'bu-li-brang'ki-an), a. and 
n. [As Tubidibranclii(ata) + -an.] Same as 
tubulibranch. 
Tubulibranchiatat (tu'bu-li-brang-ki-a'ta), n. 
pi. [NL., ueut. pi. of tubulibranchiatus : see 
tubulibranchiate.] In Cuvier's classification, 
the seventh order of gastropods, having a more 
or less irregularly tubular shell, and consisting 
of 3 genera Vermetus, Magilus, and Siliquaria : 
an artificial group. See cuts under the generic 
names. 
tubulibranchiate (tu'bu-li-brang'ki-at), a. and 
n. [< NL. tubulibranchiatus, < L. tubulus, tube, 
+ brancliiee, gills.] Same as tubulibranch. 
Tubulicolae (tu-bu-lik'o-le), n. pi. [NL., pi. of 
"tubulicola : see tubulicole.] In Cuvier's classi- 
fication, an order of polyps, including the tubu- 
larians. 
tubulicole (tu'hu-li-kol), a. and n. [< NL. *tu- 
bulicola, inhabiting a tube, < L. tubulus, a tube, 
+ colere, dwell, inhabit. Cf. tubicole.] I. a. 
Inhabiting a tubule, as a polyp; belonging to 
the Tubulicolee. 
II. n. A polyp of the group Tubulicolee. 
Tubulidentata (tii'bu-li-den-ta'tii), n. pi. 
[NL., neut. pi. of "tubulidtntatus: see ttibuliden- 
tate.] One of 
the groups of 
the Entomopha- 
ga, or insectiv- 
orous Edenta- 
ta, represented 
by the aard- 
vark, or Cape 
ant-eater of 
South Africa, 
Orycteropus ca- 
pensis. They fur- 
nish the only In- 
stance known 
among mammals 
of truly compound 
teeth, these organs 
being composed of 
bundles of parallel 
upright denticles, so that their substance is traversed by 
a number of parallel vertical canals. See also cut mulct 
aarrftwfr. 
tubulidentate (tu'bu-li-den'tat), a. [< NL. 
*titliii/ii(<iitnt<tri. < L. tidndus, a tube, + dentatux, 
toothed : see dentate.] Having compound teeth 
composed of tubular bundles of denticles ; of or 
iierlainini; to the Tiiliididi-iitiita. 
Tubulifera (tu-bu-lif e-ra). . )>l. [NL. (La- 
treille, 1807), ueut. pi." of "tuliuliftr : see <&- 
TuMutentata. 
Part of Tooth of Aardvark \Orycteroput ca- 
/vrjT>, in cross-section, highly magnified. 
tubus 
I if, rniiH.] 1. Ill Latreillc's system, the ( nd 
ti-ilie nl' hvineiio]itei-oiis insects, inchnlintr the 
families /'fiii-tnlrii/iii and I'liri/xiilult *. liy Mac 
l.c.-iv and \Ve>t\MMiil restricted to the family 
rlu-'iixiiliil:r: n| >i .used t<i N< i-m-ift rn. 2. A stirps 
of the order 77ii/.i/<<r. including tin- genus 
ri,l<i;,tl,rii,x. Hattda*, 1K36. 
tubuliferous (tQ-bu-lif'e-rus), a. [< XL. *tu- 
bulifcr, < L. tulmliis, tnlie. + I'IITI = K. l>trl.\ 
In entiim.. having a tube-like ovipositor (see 
liilnilus, 2); of or pertaining to the family Clirii- 
xiilidir or suliorder Tiilmlii'i , -n. 
Tubuliflorae (tu'bii-li-flo're), n. pi. [NL. (A. 
P. de Candolle, 1836), fern. pi. of " In l> nil floras : 
see tubtdiflorous.] A suborder of composite 
plants, including 11 tribes, or all of the order 
except the Mutisiacese and OteftwteMK It U 
characterized by flower-beads with all the perfect flowers 
tubular. Many genera possess ray-flowers, which are 
either pistillate or neutral. The types of trilies included 
are the genera Vemonia, Eupatorium, After. Inttla, Heli- 
anthim, llfleniuin, Anlhemit, Senecio, Calendula. Arclolit, 
and C}/nara. The composite genera having all the flowers 
llgulate were formerly classed in the suborder Ligult flora. 
tubuliflorous (tu'bu-li-flo'nis), a. [< NL. *di- 
bidiflorm, < L. tubuius, tube, + flas (fl<rr-), flow- 
er.] In hot., having the flowers of a head (in 
( 'iiniin>nitse) all with tubular corollas ; of or per- 
taining to the Tubulifloree. 
tubuliform (tu'bu-li-f6rm), a. [< L. tubulus, 
tube, + forma, form.] Having the form of a 
small tube or tubule ; tubular. Huxley, Anat. 
Invert., p. 381. 
Tubulipora (tu-bu-lip'o-ra), . [NL. (La- 
marck), < L. tubulus, a tube, + porus, pore.] 
The typical genus of Tubuliportite, containing 
such species as T. serpeng. 
tubulipore (tu'bu-li-p6r), n. [< NL. Tubnlipo- 
rn.] A polyzoari of the family Tubuliporidse. 
Tubuliporidae (tu'bu-li-por'i-de), /. pi. [NL. 
(Johnston, 1838), < 'Tubulii>vra + -idte.~\ A 
family of polyzoans, typified by the genus Tu- 
btilipora, and characterized by the tubular cal- 
careous calycles. 
tubuliporoid (tu"bu-li-pp'roid), a. [< tubuli- 
pore + -oid.'] Kesembling, characteristic of, 
or pertaining to the Tubuliporidse. 
Tubulosa (tu-bii-16'sii), n. pi. [NL., neut. pi. of 
"tubulosus, tubulose: see tubulose, tubulous.] A 
group of Paleozoic corals of doubtful character, 
named by Edwards and Haime for such forms 
as Aulopora and I'yraia. They have compound or 
simple corallum (In the former case the corallites united 
by branches and creeping ccenenchyme), tubular or pyri- 
form tbeeju, rudimentary septa, and no tabula?. 
tubulose (tu'bu-los), a. [<NL. "tubiilosug: see 
tubiilous.] Tubular or tubuliform ; fistulous. 
flpeclncally (a) Of or pertaining to the Tulmlota. (&) In 
mil,,,,., noting the lingua or tongue when It is very long, 
tubular, and capable of inflation, but without any termi- 
nal oriflce, so that liquids cannot be lucked through it, is 
In the bees. () In hot., tubular. 
tubulous (tu'bu-lus), a. [< F. tubuleux = Pg. 
tubuloso = It. iuboloso, < NL. "tubulostis, tubu- 
lar, < L. tn /i n I us, tube: see tubule.'] Tubulose; 
tubular. Sei. Amer., N. S., LXIV. 160. 
tubulure (tu'bu-lur), n. [< F. tubulure; as tu- 
bule + -ure.'} In chem., a short open tube at 
the top of a retort, or in a receiver or bell-jar. 
tubulus (tu'bu-lus), 7i.; pi. tubuli (-H). [NL.. 
< L. tubulus, tube : see tubule.] 1. In ana/, and 
zool., a tubule: chiefly in the plural: as, tubuli 
lactiferi, the milk-ducts; tubuli uriniferi, the 
urinary tubules. 2. In entom., a prolongation 
of the abdomen, consisting of several rings 
which can be retracted one into another like a 
nket-telescope, serving as an ovipositor. It 
in ml in the females of many flies and of the 
hymenopterous family Chrysididte. See Tulni- 
lifera, 1. 3. In bot., in Hymenomycftcs. a tube 
on the surface of the pileTis which is lined with 
the hymenium; in Pyreiwmycetes, same as iierk 
(see pore?, 3) ; in Diatomaceie, same as coriiu, 2 
(6) Tnbttll lactiferi. See def. 1, and yalactophoma 
dwtt, under d\ut. Tubuli of Ferreln, the tubules com- 
posing the pyramid of Ferreln. Also called tuba of Per- 
rein. Tubuli recti, short straight sections of the semi- 
niferous tubules situated between the convoluted secret- 
ing tubules and the rete testis. 
Tuburcinia (tu-ber-sin'i-a), n. [NL., < L. tti- 
bureinar!, eat greedily, devour.] A genus of 
molds. T. scabies is known by the name of 
potato-scab. 
tubus (tu'bus), . ; pi. tubi (-bi). [NL., < L. tu- 
6.s-, a pipe, tube: see tube.] 1. In aiwt. and 
~oo/.,atube. [Little used.] 2. InfifeH.,the 
mentum, or basal part of the labium, of a bee, 
forming with the bases of the maxillae a tube 
leading to the epipharynx Tubus Astronomicus, 
a constellation : same as Telexopium. Tubus vertebra - 
11s, tubus medullaris, the spinal canal ; the hollow of 
the spinal column, containing the spinal cord. 
