36 EXPLORATION OF THE CANONS OF THE COLORADO. 
caiion is much narrower than any we have seen. With difficulty we manage 
our boats. They spin about from side to side, and we know not where we 
are going, and find it impossible to keep them headed down the stream. At 
first, this causes us great alarm, but we soon find there is but little danger, 
and that there is a general movement of progression down the river, to which 
this whirling is but an adjunct; and it is the merry mood of the river to 
dance through this deep, dark gorge; and right gaily do we join in the sport. 
Soon our revel is interrupted by a cataract; its roaring command is 
heeded by all our power at the oars, and we pull against the whirling current. 
The "Emma Dean" is brought up against a cliff, about fifty feet above the 
brink of the fall. By vigorously plying the oars on the side opposite the 
wall, as if to pull up stream, we can hold her against the rock. The boats 
behind are signaled to land where they can. The "Maid of the Canon" is 
pulled to the left wall, and, by constant rowing, they can hold her also. The 
"Sister" is run into an alcove on the right, where an eddy is in a dance, and 
in this she joins. Now my little boat is held against the wall only by the 
utmost exertion, and it is impossible to make headway against the current. 
On examination, I find a horizontal crevice in the rock, about ten feet above 
the water, and a boat's length below us, so we let her down to that point. 
One of the men clambers into the crevice, in which he can just crawl; 
we toss him the line, which he makes fast in the rocks, and now our boat is 
tied up. Then I follow into the crevice, and we crawl along a distance of 
fifty feet, or more, up stream, and find a broken place, where we can climb 
about fifty feet higher. Here we stand on a shelf, that passes along down 
stream to a point above the falls, where it is broken down, and a pile of 
rocks, over which we can descend to the river, is lying against the foot 
of the cliff. 
It has been mentioned that one of the boats is on the other side. I 
signal for the men to pull her up alongside of the wall, but it cannot be 
done; then to cross. This they do, gaining the wall on our side just above 
where the "Emma Dean" is tied. 
The third boat is out of sight, whirling in the eddy of a recess. Look 
ing about, I find another horizontal crevice, along which I crawl to a point 
just over the water, where this boat is lying, and, calling loud and long, I 
