SYNGENESIA MONOGAMIA. 2i| 
VIOLA. Violet. 
The cup confifts of five fhorc, oval, oblong, er€wi 
leaves, acute at the apices, obtufe at the bafe, and dif- 
ferently ranged in different fpecies. The corolla is rin- 
gent and confifts of five unequal petals. The upper 
petal is broad, obtufe, and indented at the point, with, 
a horned nedfarium at the bafe, the two fide petals are 
oppofite, the two lower are larger, rifing, and reflexed. 
There are rive fmall ftamina annexed as appendages to 
the entrance of the nedlarium, having obtufe antherse,- 
fometimes connedfed. The germcn is roundifh with a 
flender ityle, prominent beyond the antherse and crown- 
ed with an oblique ftigma. The fruit is oval, three 
cornered, obtufe, and compofed of three valves and one 
ceil, having many oval feeds affixed to the valves. 
^uch as have no fialks 
Odorata. Purple fweet Violet^ V/hite Violet without 
ftalks, heart-ftiaped leaves, and creeping ftioots. It 
gi^ows by hedges and on the banks of ditches. Per^ 
March, 
Hirta, Hairy Violet without ftalks, heart-fhaped, hai- 
ry, flinging leaves. Per. March, 
Palt^ris, Marfh Violet without ftalks, and kidney 
fhaped leaves. On the banks of the river Chervil 
between Oxford and IVater-Eaton. R. Sy. On Shirley 
common near Croydon. On Hampfle ad-heath. Hudson. 
Per. June. 
. Such as have Jialks. 
Canina. Bogs Violet with a ftalk, and oblong heart- 
fhaped leaves. Per. Jpril. 
Alpina. Weljh Violet with three flowers upon a ftalk, 
cordate leaves deeply ferrated. Per. 
tricolor, Panfies or Heart's Eafe or nree Faces under 
a Hood with a four-cornered, diftufe ftalk, oblong, in- 
dented leaver, and indented ftipuiae. Common in the 
north. An. May — Sep. Lutea. 
