177 
DISTOMA — Continued. 
]845a, 399-400 to (Dicrocoelium). — MacCalliim, 1899, 697, 706.— Olfers, 1816, 
44. — Par., 1887, 23 (syn. of D. hians) (to Clinost.); 1887, 489. — Stoss., 1892, 160. 
complanatum from Ardea cinerea and Nycticorax griseus, labeled complanatum 
(=hians) of Genueser Sammlung, from Pavia and Cagliari, are according to 
Braun, 1900h, 19, identical with Clinost. heterost. 
complanatum Ere. of Par., 1894, 144, and Ward, 1895, 341, from Canis fain., mis- 
print for campanulatum. 
complexum Stiles & Hass., 1894e, 425-426, pi. 1, figs. 3-4, to (Dicrocoelium) (in 
Fclis catus dom.; U. S. A.); 1894f, 89-91. — Braun, 1900h, 16. — Looss, 1896, 
58; 1899b, 565 (to Metorchis). 
complicatum Mehlis, 1846, 141 (in Haliaetus carbo). — Crep., 1846, 141. 
concavum Crep., 1825a, 45-47, 83, figs. 7-8 (in Colymbus rufogularis) ; 1837, 310, 
314, 318; 1846, 138, 141, 145, 146.— Braun, 1893a, 874, 879; 1900h, 6; 1901, 
564. — Cobbold, 1860a, 11. — Dies., 1850a, 340-341. — Duj., 1845a, 448. — Jacoby, 
1900, 22, 23.— Jaegers., 1898, 9, 10, 12, 14, 16.— Kowal., 1894, 2; 1895, 350.— 
Looss, 1899b, 586 (to Tocotrema); 1900, 607, type of Cryptocotyle. — Luehe, 
1899, 539 (type of Cryptocotyle). — ^IVIueh., 1898, 4, 19-21, 27, 80-83, figs. 6, 20, 
26. — Stoss., 1892, 158; 1897, 10; 1898, 42. — Reported for Alca torda. Anas 
clangula, A. fusca, A. glacialis, A. hornschuchii, A. marila, Bucephala 
clangula, Colymbus cristatus, Fuligula marila, Harelda glacialis, Larus 
glaucus, Mergus merganser, M. serrator, Podiceps nigricollis. 
confusum Looss, 1894a, 2, 17, 83, 84, 91, 92, 93. 95, 96, 99, 101-104, 105, 106, 108, 
113, 126, 135, 137, 149, 150, 159, 167, 177, 179, 180, 181, 182. 191, 192, 197, 210, 
211, 212, 214, 216, 217, 227, 228, 230, 234, 256, 263, pi. 2, figs. 33-35, pi. 8, figs. 
164, 167 (D. clavigerum of Duj., 1845a, 404 (in Rana esculenta; Paris, Rennes), 
renamed; includes also D. clavigerum, ex parte, and endolobum e. p., of Pag., 
and clavigerum of Pachinger): 1893b, 810, 811; 1894d, 17; 1896b. 88, 91, 92, 
93, 94, 95; 1898a, 460, fig. 2; 1899b, 556, 614, 616, 622, 623 (type of Proso- 
tocus). — Luehe, 1901p, 169. — Mueh., 1898, 23. — Nickerson, 1900, 814, 815. — 
Stiles, 1901, 197. 
conicum Polonio, 1859, teste Par. 1894, 627 [see also Diplost. conicum]. — Anacker, 
1892c, 94. 
conis Crep. (misprint for D. conus Crep., in Perroncito, 1886, 250). 
conmnetum Rivolta, 1884, 26, for conjunctum, 1860. 
conjunctuma Cobbold. 1860a, 8 (t. h. American Canis fulvus); 1860, 349; 
1861, 118; 1864, 20^22, pi. 2; 1873, 81; 1876, 210; 1879b, 28, 30-34, 299, fig. 56; 
1883, 401, fig. 16. — R. Bl., 1888a, 612-614 (two (all to date) human infections, 
review), figs. 314—315, 631; 1891, 610 (syn. of D. conus). — Braun, 1883a, 65-66; 
1892a, 642, 663, 748; 1893, 349, 352; 1893a, 874, 882; 1893f, 386, 389, 425; 1894i, 
605; 1895b, 147-148, 151, fig. 65; 1903, 3 ed., 163 (of Cunningham and McCon- 
nell, renamed Opisthorchis noverca), 164, fig. 113 (from Canis fulvus). — 
Brunet, 1902a, 125.— Dunglison, 1893, 338.— Fitz, 1876b, 517.— Gamb., 1896a, 
63. — Hackley, 1886, 519. — Hahn & Lefevre, 1884a, 545-546 (=sinense).- — 
Huber, 1896a, 578 (— O. noverca). — Ijima, 1889b, 146. — Jamison, 1897a, 74. — 
de Jong, 1887a, 57; 1896a, 2. — Ilamenskv, 1900a. 17, 23. — Kholodk., 1898, 
26, 29-30, pi. 11, fig. 13.— Kuech. & Zuern, 1881, 335.— Leuck.. 1889, 355, 
figs. 162-163. — Lewis & Cunningham, 1872, 168. — Linst., 1873, 100. — Looss, 
1899b, 565 (to Metorchis); 1905, 90 (of Lewis & Cunningham, syn. of 0. no- 
verca). — Maddox, 1867, 95. — Manson, 1901, 540 (in Homo); 1903, 3 ed., 635, 
fig. 98 (McConnell in an East Indian, 1874, apparently of but slight path- 
ological importance). — McConnell, 1875, Aug. 21, 271-274, figs. 1-3; 1875, 
Oct., 772-780, figs. 1-3; 1876, Mar. 4, 343-344, figs. 1-3; 1876, Apr., 242-246, 
figs. 1-3 (case in man); 1876, July, 314-317; 1878, Mar. 30, 343, 476. — Moniez, 
1896, 86, 122-125, 137. — ]Mont., 1893, 83 (coniunctum), 95. — Mosler & Peiper, 
1894, 178.— Neumann, 1892, 529-530, fig. 284.— Perroncito, 1882, 285; 1886, 
250, 297. — Rail., 1886, 297; 1893a, 365 to (Brachvlaimus).- — Sclineidemuehl, 
1896, 302 (kongenitum).— Simon, 1897, 209, 223-224.— Sons., 1889, 276, 277, 
278, 280; 1889, 281 (syn. of D. conus Crep.').- — Stiles, 1904i, 34 (to Metorchis). — 
Stiles & Hass., 1894e, 429-430, pi. 3, figs. 13-15 (consider form from man 
a All references to ‘'Distoma conjunctum Cobbold” as a parasite of man are l)ased 
upon the findings of Cunningham, McConnell, and Lewis, and refer in reality to 
Opisthorchis noverca, q. v. 
8588— No. 37—08 12 
