362 
SPBYRANURA Mont., 1888a, 11 (for Sph^Tanura). 
SPECIES. — Looss, 1902, 779-794, variation of and conception of, among trematocles. 
SPELOTREMA Jaegers., 1901b, Dec. 31, 982 (tod. pygmaeum); 1903a, 14, 15.— Looss, 
1902m, 706, 824 (type pygmaeum). 
claviforme (Brand., 1888) Nicoll, 1907, 247, 248, 249, 254-256 (in Aegialitis 
hiaticula, Pelidna (Tringa) alpina). 
excellens Nicoll, 1907, 247, 248-251, 252, 253 (s>m. S. simile Jaegers.) (in Lams 
argentatus) . 
feriatum Nicoll, 1907, 247, 248, 251-253 (in Aegialitis hiaticula, Haematopus 
ostralegus, Pelidna (Tringa) alpina, Totanus calidris, Yanellus vanellusj. 
'pygmsmm (Levin., 1881) Looss, 1902m, 785, 786, 809, 854. — Xicoll, 1907, 247, 248, 
249, 250, 251, 253, 254, 255, 256 (in Oidemia fusca, O. nigra). — Odhn., 1905, 
314-318, figs. 1, 2 (sjTis. Dist. pyg., Levinsenia pyg.) (in Larns sp.; west 
coast of Sweden). 
simile (Jaegers., 1900) Looss, 1902m, 706, 786, [809], 854. — Xicoll, 1906, 522 (similis) 
(to Levinsenia). — Odhn., 1905, 315, 316, 317, fig. 2b. 
similis Xicoll, 1906, 522 (to Levinsenia), for simile. 
SPHT^ROSTOMA Rnd., 1809a, 38, 39 (type by virtual taiiton>Tny globiporiim) [nec 
Sperosoma Keeler; nec Sphaerodoma Keves). — Darr, 1902, 655, 661. — Looss, 
1899b, 527, 571, 595, 646, 647, 648-649; 19()2m, 757, 758, 769, 830, 831.— Stiles, 
1901, 167, 179, 188, 191, 192, 193, 194, 195, 200.— Stiles & Hass., 1898a, 94-95, 
97 (type globiporum=bramae). — Stoss., 1902, 582. 
1902: Sphaerostomnm Looss, 1899b, 648, for Sphaerostoma. 
globiporiim (Rnd., 1802) Looss, 1899b, 595, 649; 1902m, 654, 747, 765. — Ssinitzin, 
1905, 113-121; 1906, 685 (larva is Cere, micrura).— Stiles, 1901, 194. 
SPHH]ROSTOMUM Looss, 1899b, 648-649 (for Sphaerostoma Riid.). 
SPHYRAMURA Mont., 1888a, 36 (for Splm-aniira) . 
SPHYRAXXRA Mont., 1888a, 49 (for SphjTaniira). 
SPHYRAXL^RA R. "Wright, 1879, 15-20, pi. 1, figs. 12-14, 54-75 (m. osleri). — Bettend., 
1897a, 8, 38; 1897, 312, 342.— Brand., 1891d, 15; 1898a, 214 [22].— Braiin, 
1889k, 622; 1890a, 413, 415, 433, 434, 435, 437, 440, 442, 445, 451, 453, 457, 462, 
463, 466, 469, 470, 481, 482, 483, 487, 491, 492, 511, 517, 523, 538, 540, 546; 
1893a, 890.— Gamb., 1896a, 56, 73.— Goto, 1891c, 103.— Haswell, 1892a, 458, 
460; 1892b, 149; 1893e, 112, 113, 114, 144, 145.— Hovle, 1890, 539.— Lander, 
1904a, 16, 17.— Looss, 1894, 23, 24; 1894a, 136, 203.— Mont., 1888a, 10, 11 
(SpbATanura), 15, 16, 23, 34, 36 (Sphwamura), 37, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 52, 53, 
54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 64, 65, 66, 67, 89, 100; 1892, Oct. 7, 213 (gen. of 
Polystominae) ; 1893, 18, 39, 41, 111, 118; 1903, 336 (subf. Dicotylinae). — 
Pratt, 1900, 646, 651, 656, 659, fig. 22 (Spyranura). 
1888: Spbjn-aniira Mont., 1888a, 11, misprint. 
1888: Sph^Tannra Mont., 1888a, 49, misprint. 
1888: Sphwamm’a Mont., 1888a, 36, misprint. 
oslen R. AVright, 1879, 66-71, pi. 1, figs. 13-14. inXectiims (Mesobranchns') later- 
alis; ? Canada. —Braun, 1890a, 410, 418,422, 424, 425,430, 449, 454, 456, 468, 
490, 540, 548, 552; 1891a, 53. — Crety, 1893a, 384. — Goto, 1891a, 160. — Haswell, 
1892b, 150, 151; 1893e, 97, 99, 115.— Kowal., 1898h, 158 (55).— Lander, 1904a, 
16. — Looss, 1894, 21; 1894a, 234.— Mont., 1888a, 8, 13 (oslerii), 20 (SpjTanura'), 
25, 26, 27, 29, 32, 34, 35, 37, 39, 41, 44, 47, 48, 49 (Sph>Tannra), 56; 1891, 1892, 
99, 104; 1893, 16, 39, 112.— Pratt, 1900, 656, 657, 659 (key) (Sp>Tanura), fig. 
22. — Staff., 1900,405; 1905, 682 (in Xectiirus maculatus Raf.; Canada). 
AVright & Macallum, 1887, 1-48, pis. 1-48. 
oslerii Alont., 1888a, 8, 13, for osleri. 
SPOROCERCA Dies., 1855a, 379-380, ‘‘ Der abgeworfene Schwanz der Cercarieen ist 
somit ein Sporenbehalter, welcher von Baer als Sporocystis, von Siebold als 
Keimschlauch, von Steenstriip als Amme, von Beneden als Scolex and von 
Filippi als Redia beschrieben und abgebildet wiirde. Ich werde mich in 
der Folge dafiir desCollectivnamens Sporenschwanz f/Sporocerca) bedienen.” 
SPOROCYSTIDES Baer. — Dies., 1858d, 240, 242. 
SPOROCYSTIS Baer. — Braun, 1892a, 775. — Burm., 1856a, 245. — Dies., 1855a, 379 
(cf. sporocerca); 1858d, 270 (cf. sporonema). — FiL, 1854a, 6. — Pag., 1857, 10. — 
AAhgener, 1866, in 145-150, figs. 1-11. 
SPOROCA^STOPHORA FiL, 1856. 
