Birds of Celebes: Falconidae. 
47 
resident birds of prey in those parts of the island”. Mr. Whitehead also marks 
it as a migrant in Palawan ( 20 ). Abbe David states that it breeds in the moun- 
tains near Peking, though it appears not to be plentiful in China { 5 ) ; further 
south, it passes through the Lower Aangtse country, as Mr. P. W. Styan writes, 
“on migration in March and April. A good number travel together, and remain 
a week or so among the hills on their way; they seem to avoid the plains’ ( 22 ). 
Apparently the species is resident, or some remain to breed, in the Philippines, 
an egg, which appears to belong to this species, having been obtained in Min- 
danao by Schadenberg and Koch { 10 ). The following recorded dates afford 
fairly conclusive evidence that this Hawk descends into the East India Archi- 
pelago at the beginning of the cold in the northern hemisphere; whither they 
take their departure again with the returning S. W. monsoon. 
LocaKty 
Specimens 
Time of year 
Reference 
Luzon . . . 
5 or more 
Nov., Dec., Peb., April, July . 
2, 19, 21 
Panay . . . 
. 1 » » 
January 
21 
Guimaras . . 
. 2 » » 
March, December 
2, 21 
Negros . . . 
. 1 » * 
February 
21 
§ 
Cebu . . . 
. 2 » » 
March 
3, 21 
A 
Pi 
Siquijor . . 
. 1 ^ » 
February 
21 
% 
Mindanao 
3 » » 
October, December, March 
10, 21, Dresd. Mus. 
Basilan. . . 
. 1 » » 
November 
21 
Cuyo . . . 
. 1 » * 
December 
2 
Palawan . . 
. 1 . . . 
November 
4 
Sooloo Is. 
. 1 . . . 
December 
13 
Borneo .... 
. 9 . . . 
October to March .... 
17 
Malacca .... 
. 1 . . . 
February 
8 
Tenasserim . . . 
. 2 . . . 
March 
6 
Talaut Is. . . . 
. 8 . . . 
October, November .... 
Dresd. Mus. 
Sangi Is. . . . 
. 7 . . . 
October to January .... 
14 
Great Sangi . 
. 1 . . . 
December 
Dresd. Mus. 
N. 
Celebes . . . 
. 4 . . . 
October, February .... 
d 4 
K. 
Celebes . . . 
. 1 . . . 
December 
Dresd. Mus. 
N. 
Celebes . . . 
. 6 . . . 
October, November .... 
P. & F. Sarasin 
Ternate .... 
. 3 . . . 
November to February . . . 
7, 12 
Halmaliera . . . 
. 3 . . . 
January, April P* .... 
d4 
Morty .... 
. 1 . . . 
January 
d 4 
Salawatti . . . 
. 1 . . . 
November 
d 4 
Prom the above list of about seventy specimens, furnishing all the re- 
corded dates which we have been able to find for specimens obtained in these 
islands, it will be seen that every one was obtained between October and April, 
except Dr. Steere’s notice from Luzon, the northernmost island of the Philippines, 
which furnished one or more in July. Its prey consists probably almost ex- 
clusively of reptiles, amphibia and insects which become scarce or quite dis- 
appear in the northern parts of its range on the approach of winter; hence the 
motive for the autumnal migration. 
