THESTOR. 
85 
the male, but the fore wings have the ground colour orange, the 
costa and hind margin being grey. PI. XVIII., 6. 
Times of Appearance. — April and May. 
Habitat. — The North-East of Turkey in Europe and Asia 
Minor, frequenting hills and mountains. 
Larva and Pupa. — Unknown. 
3. T. Callimachus, Ev. Bull. Mosc. 1848, hi. 208 ; Nord. Bull. 
Mosc. 1851, ii. 123-5.^ — Hajis, Koll. Ins. Pers. p. 10. — 
EpiphoMia, B. Ann. S. Fr. 1848, p. xxix. ; H.-S. 
438-41 (1850). 
Expands 1 to 1’25 in. The male has the fore wings orange, 
the tip and hind margin being black, and the costa grey ; there is 
a fine black line along the median nervure. The hind wings are 
brownish black, a large orange patch reaching from the anal angle 
along two-thirds of the hind margin. Tlie female has the wings 
of a lighter orange, and the hind wings have the orange patches 
larger than the male. Under side : — Fore wings orange, hind 
margin and costa grey ; towards the centre, near the costa, is a 
group of black spots, and a row of black spots runs parallel to the 
hind margin. The hind wings grey, with an orange discoidal 
spot ; two rows of orange spots bordered with black run parallel to 
the hind margin. PI. XVIII., 7. 
Times of Appearance. — April and May. 
Habitat. — Mountains in South-East Eussia, Armenia, and 
Persia. 
Larva. — The following notice of the Larva is translated from 
Milliere, Ann. Soc. Lin. Lyon. xxv. pp. 8 and 9 : — “ The shape is 
flat below, convex above, with the sixteen feet quite visible, 
although short. The head is small and brown ; the first segment 
is covered by a narrow scaly plate of a uniform brown colour, with 
a fine white border. The colour of the caterpillar is .of a testaceous 
ochre, and on the dorsal region there is a fine brown vascular line 
continued from the fourth to the ninth segments. Accompanying 
the dorsal line, these segments present a double chevron of a dull 
red colour. Each segm^^ is covered above with numerous hairs, 
very short and close. The sides and the ventral surface have the 
