222 
NYMPHALID.E. 
spots of all the wings are distinct and do not coalesce ; the 
nervures are not lined with black. The hind margin of the fore 
wings is deeply concave, finder side as in A. Paphia, but lighter, 
and the silvery markings less distinct. Female expands from 2'25 
to 2*70 in. The wings are somewhat duller fulvous than in the male, 
and near the apex of the fore wing, on the costa, is a white spot; in all 
other particulars the sexes are similar as regards the wings. 
Habitat : The Amur and Japan. 
A. Sagana, Dbld. Gen. T. 24, 1 (1850) ; Feld. Wien. Mts. 
1862, p. 24 ; Brem. Lep. Ost. Sib. p. 10. ■ — ■ Paulina, Nord. Bull. 
Mosc. 1851, iv. p. 440. — Male expands from 2-25 to 2-50 in. 
Greatly resembles Paphia above, but is somewhat larger and lighter ; 
hind wings with only one black band between the base and the central 
row of spots. The bases are not dusky. Under side almost as in 
Laoclice, hut the fore wings are tipped with, purplish brown. The 
basal half of the hind wings is light brown, without the yellow 
tinge seen in Laoclice; the outer half is very much as in that 
species, only it has faint silvery markings as in Paphia. Female 
expands from 2-25 to 2*75 in. Bull greenish grey; fore wings 
spotted with black, with two large central white spots, and a short 
hand of similar ones on the costa ; there is a white spot near the 
apex, and several along the hind margin. Hind wings with a 
central white hand, outside which is a double row of black spots, 
and outside these a row of white ones. Under side : Fore wings 
green, black, and white. Hind wings green, with silvery markings. 
Habitat : The Amur, Japan, and Eastern Siberia. 
NOETH AMEEICAN NYMPHALIDiE ALLIED TO THOSE OF THE 
PAL^AECTIC EEGION. 
Genus LIMENITIS. 
Limenitis Ursula, Fah., and L. Proserpina are two dark species 
marked with shining bluish green along the hind margins. The 
under sides are spotted with light red. These species seem to be 
the nearest North American allies to Limenitis Popmli, and inhabit 
the Northern States. 
