ADDENDA. 
373 
p, 177 is the variety Vtdcanica of Godt. The typical form of the 
species inhabits Northern India, China, and the Amur ; it is larger 
than Atalanta, and has the hand of the fore wings more wavy and 
broader, whilst the colour of the band is yellowish orange rather 
than red, more like that of Cardui ; the apical white spots are 
smaller than in Atalanta, hut not so small as in Vulcanica. 1 have 
received through Dr. Staudinger specimens from the Amur. 
Genus JUNONIA. 
J. Here, Lang, Entom. Sept. 1884, p. 206. — Expands from 1-80 
to 2 in. The male has the fore wings black, costa and hind margin 
white ; there is a central white band reaching to about midway 
between the costa and the inner margin ; below this and reaching 
the inner margin is a broad blue band ; straight on its inner edge, 
and containing an obscurely ocellated spot. In the discoidal cell 
are some blue spots nearly touching the costa. Hind wings blue, 
black at the base, with two black spots, the lower one obscurely 
ocellated ; hind margin blue, with black lines. Under side pale 
stone-colour. Fore wings with black and blue markings. Hind 
wings with a few brown lines ; near the anal angle is a small blue 
dot. The female has the wings slate-colour, and the black spots 
are conspicuously ocellated, and with red rings above. In other 
respects it resembles the male. Habitat, Turkey in Asia (Bagdad). 
I have described this species in the ‘ Entomologist ’ for 
September, 1884. It differs from J. Orithija, L., with which 
it has been hitherto confounded, in several important particulars. 
It has occurred in the locality mentioned above, and recently 
has been taken at Aden by Major Yerhury. It is much 
smaller than Orithya, L. ; it has no red discoidal spots on the fore 
wings ; the black spots are not plainly ocellated in the male ; the 
colour of the under side is much paler and entirely without 
the reddish tinge found in that species. 
Genus EPINEPHELE. 
E. Janiroides, H. S. 533-4. — Expands from 1-75 to 2 in. The 
male has the fore wings dark brown, with a submarginal band of 
light fulvous containing an oval black spot at its upper part, 
