ENGLISH PLANT NAMES. 
81 
Button Weed. Centaur ea nigra, L. — Suss. Moor is probably 
wrong in applying this in Buff, to Heraclewm Sphondylium or Senecio 
Jacobcea; the above or some scabious is more likely to be intended. 
Bybbey. ‘A kind of herb. See Chester Plays, i. 119, where the 
Bodl. MS. reads tibbie.’ Hal. Wr. 
Byllerue. ‘ A kind of water-plant, translated by berula in the 
Prompt. Parv., p. 16.’ Hal. See Billers. 
Bynde. Lonicera Periclymenum, L. — Prompt. Parv., Hal. 
Bysmalow. ‘ The holyhock, a plant. [^Althcea rosea, L.] See an 
old book of medical receipts, MS. Bod. 591, ad fin.’ — Hal. 
Cabbage, Bargeman’s. See Bargeman’s C. 
Cabbage, St. Patrick’s. A common book-name for Saxifraga um- 
brosa, L., a native of Ireland. — Prior, p. 35. 
Cabbage, Sea. (1) Grambe maritima, L. — E. Cat. Prior, p. 35. 
(2) Verbascum Thapsus, L. — Glamorgansh. 
Cabes. ‘ A cabbage. “ Brassica capitata, cole cahes,'^ Elyot. Cah- 
bishes ; Middleton, v. 35, and var. dial.’ — Hal. Wr. 
Caddell. Heracleum Sphondylium, L. — Deu. Hal. Wr. 
Cadilleck. ‘ A kind of pear.’ — Wr. 
Cadlick. Sinapis arvensis, L. — Kent, HoU. ; E. Suss. Holl. 
Cadlock. (1) Sinapis arvensis, L., and S. nigra, L. — Nhamp, ; 
Warw. Hal. says : ‘ The rough cadlock is the wild mustard [_S. 
arvensis, L.], and the smooth cadlock is the wild rape [^Brassica Napus, 
L.]. North. ^ — Wr. Marshall gives the names as similarly applied in 
the Midlands. E. D. S. Gloss. B. 5. 
(2) Raphanus Raphanistrum, L. — Warw. 
Cadweed. Heracleum Sphondylium, L. — S. Dev. 
Caers. Fruit of Pyrus Aucuparia, L. — Cornw. 
Cain-and-Abel. The tubers of Orchis latifolia, L., ‘Cain being the 
heavy one.’ E. Bord. Bot. E. Bord. See Adam-and-Eve (1). 
Cairn-tangle, or Carn-tangle. Laminaria digitata,\xd.ro.. — Aherd. ; 
Mearns. Jamieson. 
Calamint. The common book-name for Calamintha officinalis, 
Moench. — Prior, p. 35. 
Calamus aromaticus. Diotis maritima, Cass. — ‘We found it plenti- 
fully on the sands, near Abermeney-ferry, in the Isle of Anglesey, 
where the common;,'people call it Calamus aromaticus.’— B. Cat. The 
true Calamus aromaticus of Eay’s time, as of commerce at the present 
day (see Pharmacographia, p. 614), was Acorus Calamus, L. ; and the 
‘odor aromaticus’ of the Diotis, mentioned by Eay (Syn.), probably 
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