TEirriAKY YERTEBliATA OE THE EAYtM. 
1 T) J 
M. 8383. 
’alatal portion of skull with 
HI. 1—3, jnii. 3 
, 4, and 
broken base 
ofpju. 2 on 
dinuMisions (in centimetix 
‘s) of the teeth 
are : — 
Length. 
Width. 
)>iii. 2 (base only) 
. . 3-7 
. . 
Jim. 3 
CO 
Jim. 4 
. . 3-4 
3-2 
m. 1 
. . 4-5 
3-4 
m. 2 
. . ()-3 
4-3 
m. 3 
44 
Length of molar series 15 5. Length of premolar series 10. 
Presented hy the EgyjMan Government, 1902. 
M. 8852. Palatal portion of skull with m. 1-3 and pm. 3-4 on left side, m. 2, 3 on right. 
Length of molar series 14'5 cm. Presented hy the Egyptian Government, 1904. 
C. 8111. Palatal region and basis of skull : the right zygomatic arch also ])resent. The form of 
the ])alate is well shown in this specimen ; it is slightly concave from side to side and 
is widest opposite m. 1, where its width is 7'5 cm. The maxillae diverge slightly from 
one another in the middle line and end in a point anteriorly : at the upper and outer 
side of this anterior region there is a deep concavity running forwards and downwards 
and marking the jiosition of the alveolus of the tusk, so that, as in Moeritlieriinn and 
Elephas, the maxilla seems to have extended forwards beneath the premaxilhe and 
helped to sui)]iort the tusks, and may even have formed part of the hinder border 
of their alveoli. Length from occipital condyle to ends of maxillte 66 cm. The 
dimensions (in centimetres) of the teeth are : — 
Length. Width. 
p;?!. 2 3'S 2T 
pm. 3 3-1 2-5 
jmi. 4 3'2 3T 
m. 1 4-2 2-9 
m. 2 5’0 4 
m. 3 7 4-7 
Ijengtli of molar series 17. Length of premolar series 10-2. 
C. 9398. Palatal portion of skull of a young individual in which m. 3 is not yet cut and pin. 4 has 
just appeared. The ])osterior end of m. 2 is op[)osite the hinder border of the ])alate. 
This specimen also shows the orbit, portions of the ])rema.xill:fi, and the nasal opening. 
The lengths of the t(mth (in centimetres) are : — m. 2, 5'9 ; in. 1, 4‘5 ; pmi. 4, 3’5 ; 
pm. 3, 3‘2 ; pin. 2, 3‘4. 
C. 8116. Anterior ])ortion of skull of a young individual with the milk-molars 2-4 (?) in sitn. 
This specimen shows the form and position of the nasal o[)ening. Figured on PI. XI 11. 
The dimensions (in centimetres) of this specimen are: — 
Total length of specimen 24'5 
Length from tip of nasals to end of snout 13-4 
„ „ anterior rim of orbit to end of snout .... 13 
Distance between the jiostorbital processes of the jugal and 
frontal 4-5 
Width of skull-roof at ])ostorbilal jjrocesses 14 
Greatest width of nasals 6'4 
