192 
THE SOUTHERN CULTIVATOR. 
PROSPECTUS. 
Kotice to S'Ubscribers. 
OF THE 
FOURTH VOX.USIE 
OF THE 
SOUTHERN CULTIVATOR 
A OTSNTHiT lOUSJJAl., 
liDguoteb to tl)c Smprouement of tl)e 
AgriculUtrc of tljc 9out!). 
Edited by JANIES C ANIAK, of Atliens. 
In submitting to the Southern Public the Pro- 
spectus for the Foubth Volume of the SOUTH- 
ERN CULTIVATOR, which may now be re- 
garded as permanently established, the Publish- 
ers deem it unnecessary to advert to the high 
character the Work has attained under the edito- 
rial control o! Mr. CAMAK, and therefore make 
a direct appeal to the Planters and Friends of 
Agriculture throughout the Southern States, to 
aid them in sustaining a publication devoted ex- 
clusively to the cause of Southern Agriculture. 
The advantages and benefits resulting from 
Agricultural Periodicals, have been felt and ac- 
knowledged by the Intelligent and reflecAng Til- 
lers of the Soil in all civilized nations; to be 
most useful, therefore, they should be extensive- 
ly circulated among all classes of Agriculturists; 
if possible, they should be in the hands of every 
man who tills an acre of land, and to this end 
we invoke the aid of every one wl\o feels an in- 
terest in the improvement of the Agriculture of 
the South. 
The first number of the Fourth Volume will 
be issued on the 1st of January nexc. It is pub- 
lished Monthly, in Q,uarto form ; each number 
contains sixteen pages of matter, 9 by 12 inches 
square. TERMS : 
One copy, one year ...-$1.00 
Six copies ‘‘ “ 5 00 
Twenty Five copies, one year '^0 00 
One Hunored “ “ “ 75 00 
The Cash System will be rigidly enforced. 
The CASK must always accompany the order, 
J. W. & W. S. JONES. 
Augusta, Ga., Nov., 1845. 
13“ As we desire to regulate our issue by the 
number of subscribers, all persons who obtain 
subscribers are requested to send the lists as ear- 
ly as possible to J. W'. & W. S. .Tones. 
COUTEmS OF THIS HUMBER. 
original papers. 
Gash System, the ,.... ..page I8f> 
Engli.'h Fariniig “ 
Fruits and Fruit Trees “ 181 
Florida Onffee.... “ 183 
General Slate Society, proposed plan of a “ I'7 
How to Gel Rich “ l‘^() 
Hide.s. remarks on preserving 187 
Onr Fourth Volume... “ 184 
Plowing, deep “ 138 
Railroads, effVcis of “ 186 
Southern D-pendeuce “ 186 
Southern Indi-pendeiice “ 187 
Subsoil Plows, demand for “ 186 
Speed the Plow “ 187 
aallinnrFrtfvrlfrtr - ............... ** 1 7^7 
Slock, salting food for. “ 187 
Sheep, rot in, to prevent ‘‘ 168 
SELECTIONS, EXTR.ACTS, tC. 
Agricultural Societies, val'ie of ITS 
Association of Georgia. “ 1"9 
Bridles, Riind “ 191 
Barbour County (Ala.,) Agricultural Society, 
Fair of “ 182 
Cobb Count y Agricultural Society, Fair of. . “ IHI 
Education. Improper “ 191 
Farming, E . perimental 190 
Manuies. proper appliu ition ol to land “ 190 
Plants. Food of » 191 
Planters’ Club of H incock. Fair of the “ 180 
Remarks of.JimesA. Meriweiher, E q., before 
the Agricu'tural Society of Fiiinam counjy. “ 177 
Subsoil Culture J82 
Warren County Agricultural Society, Annual 
Fair of .180 
The breaking down of the power press on 
which this paper is primed, has delayed the is- 
sue of the present nninber of the Ccltivator 
several days beyond i.s usual day of puLdica- 
tion— the first of every month. We trust ihis 
apology will be deemed ample for our late ap- 
pearance this month. 
AGRSCUL.TUSIAI. HiPLENIEINTTS. 
H azard, denslow & webster, 
Savannah, Geo., near the City Hotel, Dealers in 
PAINTS, OILS, WINDOW GLASS, GUNPOWDER, SHOT, 
PAPER, AND AGRICULTURAL IMPLEMENTS. 
In audition to their usual stock of the above named 
ar tides, ihe sub.scribers have, within the last year, 
made large additions to their assoriinenl of Agricul- 
tural Implements, and now offer to pianters a greatcar 
variety ihan any other establishment in the Southern 
country: amongst which may be found the following 
articles, vis : 
PLOWS. • 
Y'’aiikee cast iron. No. 10, li T2 and 20 
PIOM’8. 
Dagoir, or Con 
lecticut wrought No. I, 2 ami 3 
do 
Allen pa 
tern, 
do 
Riiggles, 
N o □ rs 
e & Mason’s improved 
do 
Viz;— Ea 
gle pi 
ow, heavy, two horse or ox, 
do 
d 
o vvi 
th wheel and cutler, 
do 
No. 2 B 
Plow, 
for two hor.-es, 
do 
» 2 B 
do 
with wheel and cutter. 
do 
“ A -3 
do 
m dinm. two horse, 
do 
“ A 3 
do 
with wheel and cutter, 
do 
‘‘ A 2 
do 
Jigiit two horse 
do 
“ A 1 
do 
do one mule, or garden 
do 
“ Oil). 
do 
do one horse turning 
do 
7 in. 
do 
do do do 
do 
“ 15 
do 
newpatlerii, 1 hnige, for light soil, da 
Subsoil 
do 
heavy, two horse, or ox 
do 
do 
do 
No. 1 do do 
do 
do 
do 
do 0 one horse 
^0 
Double mo'ild- 
board or furrowing 
do 
Cotton Irenchi 
iig 
do 
Rice 
do 
with guage wheel, 
do 
A 1 side 
till, or swivel mould-boaid. 
do 
No 0 d 
0 
do for one horse, co 
Plow irons set. up, of Ihe above kinds: also, extra 
stocks, which can be packed in small compa>s. iheieby 
makinga great saving ill Iransponat ion. Monld board.s, 
points and lieels or landsides, tor all the above plows 
Improved cultivalois, with guage wheel 
Cultivator plows, or horse hoes, 
HOES. 
W. A. Lyndon’s extra black, Carolina hoes. Nos. 0, 1,2 i 3 
do bright do do 0. !, 2,t3 
do newground do doTPil'I'T 
do oval eye grubbing do do 2 A 3 
do round do do do 2 i J 
Anchor hoes do 00, 0, 1 & 2 
Ilrades, patent do doO, l,2,3dcl 
Light Yankee do 
CHAINS. 
Straight-link trace chains, I t)X chains 
Twisted do do | Log chains from iO to 18 f ’t 
MISCELLANEOUS ARTICLES. 
Collins’s Axes. 
Knot’s do 
King’s do 
Hond’s do 
Ames’s Shovels, 
do Handled Spades, 
do Socket do 
Ox-bows. 
Horse rackets, 
D.rl scr-jpers. 
Fan mills. 
Patent churns, 
Cotton foot gins, 
Flails, 
do 
do 
Iron Shovels, ass’led kinds. Axe-helves, 
Swinglelrees, 
Plow lines, 
Wheelbarrows, 
Ilnriicnliural chesta, 
Pruning shears, 
i Ditching knives, 
I Garden hoes.varioQikindi, 
I Garden rakes, 
Floni-scrapers, 
I Toy hoes, 
i G-trden reels, ’ 
Tiansplanting troweli, 
do Forks, 
I Garden-lines, 
Long Handled Shovels, 
Manure Forks, 
Hay _ do 
English patent Scythes, 
American grass do 
Grass platt 
Hrnsh and briar 
Bi iar hooks. 
Corn cutters, 
Reap hooks. 
Scythe Siiaiths, 
Graiti cradles, new pattern. 
Rice cradles do 
Post spoons, 
(Ix-yokes, ' 
3’he subscribers have made such -irrangementsar. v'jll 
enable them to procqre any improvements which mar 
be made in the plow, or other kinds of implements suit- 
ed to ihis section, and trust from their great variety, ino- 
derate prices and exertions to piease, ihev may receive 
a liberal share ot public pauonage. Flamers, mer- 
chants, and manufacturers arc respectfully invited to 
exariiiiie their stock. Oiders thankfully received and 
promptly attended to. 1-ly 
'B-U4£]VEP seed. 
A SUPPLY of the following varieties of 
fresh Turne.-i Seed, jn't received, viz: Yellow 
Sweedi'h nr rula baga, very fine for stock, 
Large gloLe iiifnep, 
“ While fiat do 
“ Hanover or while rutabaga do 
“ Norfolk do 
For sale in quantities to suit purchase; 
1 Wm. Haines, Jb., Broad-st. 
( Fine for 
tab:e 
use. 
AUGU.s'J'a PlIiEidS CI-’Ii REi\T. 
Thursday, Die. 4, 18a5 
Wholesale. Retail. 
BAGGING, Hemp 
.ft yard 
13 
(a) 
15 ■ 
T ow 
St t. 
none. 
Gunny 
(t (( 
17 
(a) 
18 .jd 
BALE ROPE 
. “ lb. 
5 
(cd 
7 J 
BACON, Hog round 
H (t 
9 
(a> 
10 
Hams 
(t tt 
10 
Cd> 
12 
tihoulders 
t( a 
8 
(3 
9 
Sides .... 
H (( 
9 
(a) 
10 
BUTTER Goshen 
(( (( 
23 
(a) 
20 
North Carolina... 
t( n 
10 
(a) 
1! 
Country 
u u 
1-2 
(a) 
15 
COFFEE, Green prime Cuba 
Ct (( 
8 
(a) 
9 
Ordiiiaiy to Good. , 
il tl 
7 
'id 
8 
Java- 
U (( 
13 
fa) 
15 
Mocha 
a (( 
22 
(a) 
25 
CANDLES, Spermaceti 
(( (( 
30 
(ir) 
33 
Taliow 
a (( 
12 
(a) 
16 
CHEESE, American 
9 
fa) 
12 
English 
(( t( 
none. ^ 
CORN 
. “ bush. 
65 
(S 
FLOUR, Canal 
U tb 
7 25 
fa) 
8 00 
Baltimore 
a u 
5 50 
fid 
6 00 . 
Western, 
u u 
5 50 
fid 
6 00 ' 
Country 
(( u 
6 CO 
fa) 
6 75 
FEATHERS 
. “ lb. 
28 
red 
30 ' 
IKON, Russia 
(( (( 
5 00 
fa) 
6 00 \ 
Swedes, assorted 
. “ cwt. 
4 50 
(id 
5 00 i 
Hoop 
(t t( 
7 00 
(id 
8 00 I 
Sheet 
t( u 
00 
(a) 
8 00 1 
Nail Pods 
(t 
5 00 
(id 
7 00 y 
LEAD 
“ lb. 
6 
(a) 
74* 
LEATHER, Sole 
a u 
14 
(a) 
15 1 
Upper 
, “ side 
67 
(id 
2 00 J 
Call Skins 
. “ doz 
r2 00 
(a) 
26 00 1 
LARD 
. “ lb. 
8 
(id 
in '9 
MOLASSES, N. Orleans 
. “ gaL 
30 
(a) 
36 J 
Havana 
t( it 
-25 
(id 
30 4 
English Island. 
u u 
none. H 
NAILS 
, “ lb. 
5 
(id 
6 ^ 
OlI.S.Lamp 
“ gal. 
1 00 
(id 
1 25 
II.ATS 
. “ bush. 
50 
(id 
PEAS 
(( (i 
62 
(a) 
73 1 
KICE, Prime 
. “ cwt 
5 00 
(id 
5 boM 
Inferior to Good 
U (b 
4 00 
(a) 
5 00 ■ 
SUGAR, New Orleans 
. “ lb. 
7 
(a) 
Havana, white 
C. 4( 
11 
(3) 
12 -1 
SALT Liverpool bulk 
. “ bush. 
40. 
. (id 
43 '4 
(( (i 
. “ sack 
1 45 
(a) 
1 60 J 
STEEL, German 
. “ lb. 
15 
(id 
Blistered 
U (( 
8 
(a) 
17 4 
SPIRITS, Cognac 4th proof. . 
. “ gal. 
1 50 
(id 
3 00 5 
'TEA Pouchoiig 
(( it 
75 
fc) 
1 00 1 
Y'oung Hyson. 
tt t( 
30 
(id 
I 25 
Hyson. . 
t( n 
75 
(id 
1 00 
Gunpowdei 
(( <( 
1 00 
(cd 
1 50 
Imperial 
(t U 
1 00 
(a) 
1 50 
G.A.4si».-..'^ .AND Ei.-.Eai yEicliiS. 
A GENERAL as.sonnient of Iresh and genu- 
ine Qaiden and Field Seed, among which are th* 
following : 
Red and white clc'ver. Blue and green grass. 
Rve and oichard do Timothy and herds do 
Millet and Lucernedo Seed corn of every valua-S,, 
wHssnf rttlA Tn 
Buckwheat Appotato oats, Seed wheat, [hie variety 
Kepi consiantly on hand by the subscriber, all a 
which are olfered lor sale at vei y moderate prices. 
•Ml oiders, by mail or otherwise, executed with neat 
ness and despatch- Wm Hainss-.Ir., 
1 No. 212. Broad-street, Augusta, Ga. 
MR. AIM D MRN. aFM A l\»}j ROARDw 
ING AND DAY SCHOOL. 
No. 22S Kroad-street, Augusta, Geo. 
T his insiiiuuon has been un- 
D R the direction of its present Principals for se- 
ven yeais, and ihe socce.ss which has attended it has 
en. bled them greatly to increa-e the facilities it afiordt 
for tiie educal ion of young ladies Provision is made 
lor thorough instruciion in all the departments of fe- 
male educiioii. Ihe next term commences October 
Is!. Pupils can enter at any time during the term, . 
and will be charged for the lime they are members cf. 
the school Tuition *8, $12 and SI5 pe; quarter,.ac 
cording lo the age and standing of ihe scholar. Music 
and i'reiic-h at the usual r.aies.’ Board $1.6 per month, 
i 
®l)c 0oiitt)crn (lultiDator 
Is published on the first of every month, at Augusta, Ga 
J W. 6c. W. S . JON ES, PRt.)PRl£roRS. 
EDITED BY JAMES CAMAK, OF ATHENS, Gi 
TERMS.-ONE DOLLAR A YEAR. 
1 copy, one year, $i oo I 2-5 copies, one year, ..900 ( 
6 copies, “ 5 ou I too copies, “ .. 75( 
(All subscriptions must commence with the volume.) 
Thb Ca>h Sv.stem will be rigidly adhered to, and in no 
case will tlie paper be sent unless the money accompaniet 
the order. 
AnvERTTSEMENTspertainingto Agricultu-e, will be fa^ 
serted for on doi.lar for every square of ten lines i 
less, for the first insertion, and seventv-five cents) 
square for eai h continuance. 
trlr“P ST .MAsTE-rs are authorized to receive and 
ward m-mey frre of postage. 
■r'S=A L C -MMONICATIONS, MUST BE POST PAID, 
addressed to JAMES UAMAiC, Athens, GeoreU. > 
