19 
C. Several places near Frodsham, blue and white (j.f.r.). 
Raby Wood, near the Mill (w.h.h.). Near Upton, on the road 
to Moreton, blue (Missc.). Near Great Meols and Thurstaston, 
white (h.e.s.). In a copse above the river bank at Dawpool, 
blue (Missw.). 1875, Hedge bank between Backford and Lea 
Hall ; at Backwood, near Gayton ; naturalised on hedge banks 
just before entering Shot wick from the Queensferry Road, 
blue (r.b.). Roadside just east of Mollington Station, blue ; 
by roadsides in several places about Great Saughall (Dr. g.). 
F. c. permixta ( Jord .) on the Sealands, between the Church and 
Blacon Point (r.b.). 
V. sylvatica {Fries.). Wood Violet. Native. P. IV, V. 
Woods and hedgebanks. Very common. 
V. canina (L.). Fig. 73. Dillenius’ Dog Violet. Native. P. IV-VI. 
Sandhills, frequent. Inland, very rare. 
L. Sandhills from Crosby to Southport ; Old Moss Lane, 
about one mile west of Haskayne, nearly five miles in- 
land (r.b.). 
C. Sandhills, New Brighton to West Kirby. 
V. tricolor ( L .) Heartsease, Pansy. Native. A. VI-VIII. 
Cultivated ground, &c. Occasional. 
L. The Mosses. 
C. Bebington ; Near Whitby Heath (Dr. g.). 
var Lloydii {Jord.). 
L. 1894, Fields near Kirkby (j.a.w.). 
var. contempta {Lloyd). 
L. Near Linacre (j.a.w.). 
V. carpatica {Borbas). Fig. 7 \. Carpathian Pansy. Native. 
P. ? VI-VIII. 
Waste Land about The Mosses. Local. 
L. 1901, Simmonswood Moss; Rainford ; Railbanks beyond 
Kirkby (j.a.w.). 
Noth. — This species takes its name from the Carpathian Alps, where it 
is not uncommon. Our plant was named by Prof. Borbas, of Buda Pest, 
from a specimen found by Mr. Wheldon. It has probably often been 
seen by members of the L. N. F. C. about the Lancashire Mosses, but 
mistaken for a form of V. tricolor , to which group it belongs. For a 
description of it, see Journ. Bot., vol. 39, p. 10. 
V. arvensis {Murr.). Fig. 75 . Small Flowered Field Pansy. 
Native. VI-IX. 
Cultivated ground, roadsides, &c. Very common. 
