SPECIES OF CEDRELA. 361 
staminodes 5, filamentose ; column and ovary glabrous ; seeds with a wing 
at the upper end only. — -Decaisn. in Compte-rend. 83, p. 266 ; C. DC. 
in Mon. Phan. 1, p. 743. — ■ Toona sinensis Roem. Syn., fasc. 1, p. 138; 
Harms in Engl. Pr. Pflanzenf., iii, iv, p. 269. 
A tree, wood reddish, branchlets glabrous, dark-reddish with pale 
lenticels when dry. Leaves impari-pinnate in seedlings, afterwards 
pari-pinnate, up to 50 cm. long. Leaflets firm, smelling of garlic when 
crushed, up to 1 3^5 cm. long, 3‘5 cm. wide, upper and lower ones gra- 
dually smaller, those at the base oval ; secondary nerves subspreading 
substraight, about 18 on each side. Petiolules 7-10 mm. long. Rhachis 
terete. Petiole terete, 7 cm. long. Lower branches of the panicle up 
to 20 cm. long, alternate, upper ones opposite. Pedicels up to 75 mm. 
long. Calyx membranous, 1 mm. long. Petals 4-5 mm. long, 2-2 ’25 
mm. wide. Filaments 2-2’5 mm long. Anthers 75 — 1*25 mm. long. 
Column shorter than the cells of the ovary. Ovary 5-celled or some- 
times 4-celled, cells 8-ovulate. Panicle when fruiting black-reddish 
with pale lenticels. Capsule about 2 cm. long, 8 mm. wide, black- 
reddish with minute pale lenticels. Seeds about 12 mm. long, wing 10 
mm. long, 5 mm. wide. 
China, near Peking ( Dinkarville , h. Juss. ; Bunge, h. Cand. ; David , 
h. Berol. ; Skatschkoff, h. Calcutt., Petrop., Berol., Boiss. ; Bretsch- 
neider , h. Berol.) ; Cima del Tui-Kio-fan in Chen-Si septentrionali ( G . 
Giraldi n. 4351, ibid.) ; central China, prov. Szech’uan, Wanch’uan ( v . 
Rothorn n. 910, ibid.) ; Japonia, ( Osumi , h. Boiss.). 
Prov. Yunnan, Szemao, alt. 4,000 ft. ( A . Henry n. 12807, h. 
Calcutt., h. Kew). 
b. Hupehana. n. var. ; calyx inside more hirsute, petals oblong, 
only i*5 mm. wide. 
Prov. Hupeh (A. Henry n. 3657, h. Calcutt.). 
C. Scliensiana, n. var. ; leaflets pubescent on both surfaces, the 
hairs longer and more dense on the nerves underneath ; ripe panicle 
puberulous. 
Schensi septr. dalla falda alia met& del Toe-pei-san ( G . Giraldi n. 
4352, h- Berol.). 
2. C. serrata Royle ; III., p. 144, tab. 25. 
Adult leaves glabrous; leaflets 1 1-14-jugate, opposite, petiolulate, 
oblong-elliptic or oblong-lanceolate, acutely and rather long acuminate, 
serrate at the edge ; the base tapering on both sides, longer and wider 
above ; panicle longer than the leaves, long branched, ultimate branches 
hirtellous ; flowers pedicellate ; calyx cupulate, dentate, glabrous out- 
side, appressedly puberulous inside, the lobes rounded, obtuse or subacute 
