52 
BRITISH RADIATA. 
3. Caryophyllia, 
Caryopliyllia, Lamk. Hist. A. s. V. 
Caryophylliaea, Blainv. 1830. 
Cyatliina, Ehrenb. 
Astreae, sp. Browne, 17 ? 
Turbinoiia, sp. Flem. 1828; Blainv. 1830. 
1. Caryophyllia Smithii. 
Cai*yophyllia cyathus, Fleming in Wern. Mem. ii. 249, and in 
Fdinh. New Phil. Journ. viii. 70; Broderip in ibid. viii. 312; 
Flem. Brit. Anim. 508 ; not Lamk. 
Car. Smithii, Stokes and Broderip in Zool. Journ. hi. 486. pi. 13. 
tigs. 1-6, and in Bull, des Sc. Nat. xvii. 157 ; Buckland, 
Bridgw. Treat, ii. 90. pi. 54. tigs. 9-11; Harvey in Proc. 
Zool. Soc. 1834, part ii. 28, and in Mag. Nat. Hist. n. s. i. 474. 
tig. 55 ; Thompson in Ann. Nat. Hist. v. 251 ; PortlocFs 
Lond. 334 ; Couch, Zooph. Cornw. 29 ; Corn. Faun. hi. 72. 
pi. 12. tig. 3; Johnst. Hist. Brit. Zooph. 2nd edit. p. 198. 
t. 35. tigs. 4-8. 
Cai*. sessilis, Bellamy's S. Devon, 267 & 330. pi. 18. 
Car. pygmea, Risso, VEur. Merid. v. 352 ? ; Blainv. Diet. Sc. Nat. 
lx. 310. 
a, b, c, d. Cornwall. Presented by G. Johnston, M.D. 
2. Caryophyllia borealis. 
Pirngia turbinata, Fleming in Wern. Mem. ii. 25. 
Turbinolia borealis, Flem. Brit. Anim. 509 ; Blainv. Diet. S. N. 
1830, lx. 307; Johnst. Brit. Zooph. 2nd edit. 195. f. 42. 473. 
(hiryophyllia Smithii, var. Forbes ; Johnst. B. Z. 2nd edit. 473. 
a. Oban, J. Alder, Esq. Presented by G. Johnston, M.D. 
Doubtful British Species. 
3. Caryophyllia ramea, Lamk. Syn. 370; Johnst. B.Z. 2nd 
edit. 201, 473. 
Madrepora ramea, Linn. Sol. Zooph. t. 38. 
Lithodendron ramea, Schweig. 
Dendrophyllia ramea, Blainv. 
Oculina ramea, Ehrenb. 
Inhab. Mediterranean. Cornish coast, Murray, Ency. Geog. 
1840, 343. 
4. Caryophyllia musicalis, Lamk. Hist. ii. 
Madi’epora musicalis, Linn. Syst. 1278; Berk. Syn. i. 211 ; Turt. 
S. N. iv. 625 ; Brit. Faun. 204. 
Mad. organum, Pallas, Zooph. 317- 
