LIII. SCROPHULARINEiE. 
201 
gular, rarely regular, hermaphrodite. — Sepals 5, free or variously cohering, 
inferior, very rarely half-superior, persistent. Corolla regular or 2-lipped, 
imbricate in bud. Stamens 2 or 4, with sometimes a rudimentary fifth 
between the upper corolla-lobes. Ovary 2-celled ; style simple, stigma 
simple or 2-lobed, or of 2 plates ; ovules numerous in each cell. Capsule 
2-colled, many-seeded. Seeds albuminous. 
One of the most extensive Natural Orders, found in all quarters of the globe. The 
New Zealand genus Pygmcea , of which I have seen no fruit, is a doubtful member of the 
Order; unlike its co-ordinates, the leaves appear to he imbricated all round the stem, and 
not opposite. 
Stamens 2. 
Calyx 4-partite. Corolla with 2 inflated lips. Stigma suhcapitate . 1. Calceolaria. 
Calyx 5-partite. Corolla 2-lipped. Stigma 2-lamellate 4. Gratiola. 
Calyx 4- or 5 -partite. Corolla 4- or 5-lobed. Stigma subcapitate. Leaves 
opposite 7. Veronica. 
Calyx 5- or 6-partite. Corolla 5- or 6-lobed. Stigma suhcapitate. Leaves 
imbricate, alternate 8. Pvgmasa. 
Stamens 4. 
Calyx 5 -toothed. Corolla 2-lipped, tumid at throat. Stigma 2-lamel- 
late 2. Mimulus. 
Calyx 5-lobed. Corolla 2-lipped, not tumid at throat. Stigma 2-la- 
mellate 3. Mazus. 
Calyx 3-5-lobed. Corolla minute. Anther 1-celled. Stigma spathu- 
late 5. Glossostigma. 
Calyx 5-toothed. Corolla minute, rotate. Anther 1-celled. Stigma 
clavate 6. Limosella. 
Calyx 5-partite. Corolla 5-lobed. Stigma capitate 9. Ourisia. 
Calyx 4-lobed or -toothed. Corolla 2-lipped. Stigma dilated . . . 10. Euphrasia. 
1. CALCEOLARIA, Linn. 
Herbs. Leaves radical and cauline. Llowers in axillary or terminal 
racemes. — Calyx 4-partite, inferior or half-superior. Corolla-tube very short ; 
limb 2-lipped ; lips nearly equal and both inflated in the New Zealand species, 
the upper small and lower very large and inflated in the American ones. 
Stamens 2 ; anthers 2-celled. Ovary 2-celled ; style simple, stigma sub- 
capitate ; ovules numerous, placentas on the septum. Capsule ovoid, septi- 
cidal, 2-valved ; valves 2-fid. Seeds numerous, striate. 
A very large South American and especially Andean genus, of which the only extra 
American species are the New Zealand ones, which belong to a section ( Jovellana ), having 
the two lips of the corolla nearly equal. 
Stem erect. Leaves obloug, 2-4 in. long. Calyx inferior 1 . C. Sinclairii. 
Stem creeping. Leaves ovate, J-f in. long. Calyx half- superior. . . 2. C. repens. 
1. C. Sinclairii, Hook. Ic. PI. t. 561 ; — FI. N. Z. i. 187. An erect, 
slender, glandular, pubescent herb, 6-18 in. high. Leaves with slender pe- 
tioles, 2-4 in. long, oblong, coarsely-toothed or tabulate, the lobes again toothed, 
very membranous, sometimes cordate at the base. Panicle branched. Calyx- 
lobes ovate, obtuse or acute. Corolla downy, in. diam., yellow ? spotted 
with purple. Capsule i in. long. 
Northern Island : East Cape, Sinclair ; Hawke’s Bay, Colenso. Very closely allied to 
the Chiliau C. punctata, but differing a little in foliage, and in the corolla apparently yellow, 
not purple. 
