106 
Plate XLIII 
Alberta and Saskatchewan 
Paintings and Pictures on Rocks, and Pipe Made of Stone 
Figure 1. Faces painted in white on concretions. In east bank of Athabaska river about 
miles above Grand rapids, Alberta. From photograph by Francis Harper, on 
Geological Survey, Canada, expedition, May 23, 1914. Negative, Cat. No. 29827 
(14) in Victoria Memorial Museum. 
Figure 2. Painting in red pigment on a low cliff of gneiss on Churchill river, below Reindeer 
river, Sask.; rt natural size. From a drawing by William Mclnnes, on Geological 
Survey, Canada, expedition, 1908. 
Figure 3. Painting in red pigment on a low cliff of gneiss at Grave rapid in Churchill river, 
below Stanley, Sask., ^ natural size. From a drawing by William Mclnnes, on 
Geological Survey, Canada, expedition, 1908. 
Figure 4. Painting in red pigment on a low cliff of gneiss, on Churchill river below Reindeer 
river, Sask.; ^ natural size. From a drawing by William Mclnnes, 1909. 
Figure 5. Picture of “seven-arm ed-sun” pecked on a tablet made of stone. From near a 
large * ‘graded pyramidal mound” on Bow river, Alberta. About 70 miles east of Black- 
foot crossing. Collected about 1880. After Figure 2, Plate XIV, L’Heureux, Ethno- 
logical, 1886. 
Figure 6. Picture pecked on stone, “Sesoators, or ancient sacrificial stone”, of the north- 
west tribes. From the north end of the top of a 200-foot hill “The hill of the blood 
sacrifice” on the south side of Red Deer river, near Bow river opposite Hand hill, 2 
miles east of Brokenknife ridge, Alberta. Collected by Jean L’Heureux, May 10, 
1882. Presented by His Excellency, the Marquis of Lome, and Her Royal Highness, 
Princess Louise, 1886. Cat. No. X-C-12 (2790) in Victoria Memorial Museum, 
Ottawa, Canada; about $ natural size. Also illustrated in Plate XV. L’Heureux 
Kekip-Sesoators, 1886. Mentioned in Toronto Mail, February 18, 1886. 
Figure 7. Pipe made of catlinite (red pipestone) inlaid with lead. From Northwest Terri- 
tories. Collected by E. Wilson. Cat. No. 25097 in Provincial Museum, Toronto; | 
natural size. _ After lower figure, Plate II, p. 25, Boyle, Report, 1907, 1908. This 
shape of pipe is most numerous in the northern plains of North America. Lead 
inlaying was not done before contact with Europeans. 
