166 
Plate LXX 
Ontario 
Pipes Made of Stone 
Figure 1. Pipe made of catlinite. Probably post-European. Probably Siouan type. 
From lake Medad, Nelson tp., Halton co., Ont. Neutral , Iroquoian Indian area. 
Collected by C. A. Hirschfelder. Cat. No. VIII-F-8568 (518) (279) in Victoria 
Memorial Museum, Ottawa, Canada; 1 natural size. A somewhat similar pipe was 
found in Wisconsin, See No. 31, Figure 457, Moorehead, Prehistoric Implements, 
1900, and No. 31, Figure 102, Moorehead, Prehistoric Relics, 1905. See also Figure 
58, Moorehead, Prehistoric Implements, 1900. 
Figure 2. Pipe made of catlinite. Probably post-European. Probably Siouan type. 
From lake Medad, Nelson tp., Halton co., Ont. Neutral, Iroquoian Indian area. 
Collected by C. A. Hirschfelder. Cat. No. VIII-F-8567 (465) (281) in Victoria 
Memorial Museum, Ottawa, Canada; £ natural size. A somewhat similar pipe was 
found in Nottawasaga tp., Simcoe co., Ont. See Figure 22, Boyle, Report, 1891. 
Figure 3. Urn-shaped pipe made of soapstone. Probably post-European. From lake 
Medad, Nelson tp., Halton co., Ont. Neutral, Iroquoian Indian area. Collected 
by C. A. Hirschfelder. Cat. No. V1I1-F-8536 (461) (265) in Victoria Memorial Muse- 
um, Ottawa, Canada; l natural size. 
Figures 4-7. Pipe made of green slate, bearing incised pictures of the thunder bird, a man, 
a quadruped, a cross, and a diagonal pattern. From lot 23, con. XI, Blenheim tp., 
Oxford co., Ont. Neutral, Iroquoian Indian area. Collected by W. J. Wintemberg, 
Cat. No. 17821 in Provincial Museum, Toronto; \ natural size. After Figure 5, 
Boyle, Report, 1898; and Figures b, i, and c in photographs by Harlan I. Smith, 
negative, Cat. Nos. 20178, 20171, and 20161 respectively, in Victoria Memorial 
Museum, Ottawa, Canada. Also illustrated in Figures 6-8, Boyle, Report, 1898; 
on page 119, Wintemberg, Remarkable, 1900; and in Figure 6, Wintemberg, Relics, 
1905. A similar pipe bearing similar designs, from lot 18 or 19, con. I, Windham tp., 
Norfolk co., Ont., is in the George W. Arnold collection, Woodstock, Ont. A drawing 
of it is in the files of the Archaeological Office, Victoria Memorial Museum, Ottawa, 
Canada. 
Figures 8, 9. Pipe made of sandstone. From Bexley tp., Victoria co., Ont . Algonkian Indian 
area. Collected by George E. Laidlaw. In Provincial Museum, Toronto. After 
Figure 23, Boyle, Report, 1900, 1901. Compare centre Figure 464, Moorehead, 
Stone Age, 1910. 
Figure 10. Pipe made of stone. Possibly “Micmac” type. From near Chatham, Kent 
co., Ont. Neutral, Iroquoian Indian area. Cat. No. 35648 in Stewart collection in 
Provincial Museum, Toronto; \ natural size. After Figure 35648, p. 95, Orr, Report, 
1915. 
Figure 11. Pipe made of stone. Possibly “Micmac” type. From Malahide tp., Elgin 
co., Ont. Neutral, Iroquoian Indian area. Cat. No. VIII-F-5951 (38) (210), in 
Victoria Memorial Museum, Ottawa, Canada; i natural size. 
Figure 12. Pipe bearing incised design, made of bluish grey soapstone. From bank of 
lake Moira or Hog lake, near Madoc, Hastings co., Ont. Algonkian Indian area. 
Collected and presented by M. Moon. Cat. No. 50 in Provincial Museum, Toronto; 
§ natural size. From Figure c in photograph by Harlan I. Smith, negative, Cat. No. 
20178 in Victoria Memorial Museum, Ottawa, Canada. Reverse illustrated (re- 
versed) in Figure g, negative, Cat. No. 20171; Figure 20, Boyle, Report, 1887-8, 1888; 
and Figure 101, Boyle, Notes, 1895. 
