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Mersawir. 
Moluccas, and 
Bark of Cinmmomum imported from the 
commonly sold in shops, often called Massay bark. 
Jintan manis. Cuminseed. 
Jintan hitam. Nigella saliva seeds. 
Ujong Rahab. 
Pulasari. Bark of Alyxia stellata (Apocynacece). A climber 
the dried bark of which is scented as of Coumarin. 
Puchok, Cost. Root of Saussurea Lappa. 
Ganti. 
Kalambac ( AquilariaMalaccemis ) (Thymeleacece) Gaharu wood. 
'Chukor. Vinegar. 
Kedawang. Seeds of Parkin Roxburghiana (Legummosae). 
A big tree the seeds of which are used as a stomachic. 
Sudah Ayer Flowers. 
Kulit Manis. Bark of cinnamon. ( C . zeylamcum). 
Tahi Angin. XJsnea barbata. 
Daun Perawas. Leaves of Lindeva sp. 
Buah Pala. Nutmeg. 
Gadong China. Sniilax China. The tubers of this well- 
known remedy for venereal disease, imported from China. 
Majakani. Galls of some plant. 
Jiringu, Acorns Calamus L. The rhizome. 
Tema Lawak Curcuma zedoaria L. Zedoary one of the 
turmerics, the rhizome of which is used, 
Kapu Kaya, Kapulaga, Cardamoms. 
Lada Ekor, Piper Cubeba. Cubebs. 
Chabei Tali. Fruits of Helicteres Isora L. 
Chabei. Piper Officinale. 
BawangPuteh. Onions. 
Buah Chingkeh. Cloves. 
Kuskus. Roots of Vetiver. 
Lada Hitam. Black Pepper. 
All of these drugs are ground up together and made into a 
decoction to be drunk at intervals. They are mostly spices with 
a few demulcents and astringents. 
Preparations for Rubbing over the Body 
after Confinement. 
These are a number of drugs ground up very fine and made 
into flat disc-like cakes. The best known are Ubat bedah or 
Ubat param, and Ubat barut, Ubat Bedah, or Param, 
