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HANDBOOK OF 
38-50 x 20-27 /a, even, dark chestnut-brown, with a hyaline 
pedicel, more or less persistent, equal or longer than the teleu- 
tospore. 
On sunflower leaves. Queensland. N.S. Wales. 
1748. Puccinia prenanthis. Peru. Sacc. Syll. 2157.= 
Puccinia chondrillae. Corda Ic. iv., 46. 
Spermogones disposed in small clusters. Mcidia on orbicular or 
elongated linear spots ; pseudoperidia none, recidiospores irregu- 
larly globose or polygonal, rarely oblong, pale orange-yellow, 
warted, 15-26x12-20 p. Uredospores crowded in scattered, or 
irregularly, or orbiculately distributed, minute, rounded, pale 
brown sori, long covered by the epidermis, globose, 17-22 p, 
ochraceous, delicately aculeolate. Teleutospores crowded in small, 
rounded, elliptical, or linear dark brown sori, long covered by the 
epidermis, at length naked, elliptical or ovoid-oblong, rounded at 
the ends, or flattened above, slightly or not constricted in the 
middle, 26-44x 17-26 p, delicately muriculate, brown, on short, 
slender, hyaline, deciduous pedicels. 
On Lactuca, etc. S. Australia. Victoria. N.S.Wales. 
1749. Puccinia caulincola. Corda Icon. iv.,./l 15. 
Spots none, sori oblong, mostly solitary, girt by the ruptured 
epidermis, rufous. Teleutospores yellow-brown, epispore smooth, 
cells triquetrous, sometimes the upper one flattened at the apex, 
on long pedicels. 
On Hypoclioeris glabra. Queensland. 
Possibly form of P. hieracii. 
1750. Puccinia violae. Schum, Sacc. Syll. 2163. 
Spermogones disposed in large or small clusters ; recidia 
developed on all the green parts of the plant, spots on the leaves 
yellowish ; pseudoperidia flattened, margin white, revolute, 
laciniate (JEcidium violarvm), tecidiospores warted, somewhat 
orange, 16-24x10-18 p. Uredospores crowded, in hypophyllous 
scattered, or orbiculately distributed, cinnamon or brown sori, 
girt by the remains of the fissured epidermis, subsphreroid or 
elliptic, 21-26 X 17-23 p (JJredo violarum) ; teleutospores crowded 
in hypophyllous, minute, dingy brown sori, gregarious on yellowish 
spots, elliptical or oblong-ovoid, rounded at the ends, scarcely or 
not constricted at the middle, 20-85 x 15-20 p, even, with a hyaline 
apiculus, brown, pedicels deciduous. 
On different species of Viola. Victoria. 
1751. Puccinia aegra. Grove Journ. Bot. 1883, 274. Sacc. 
Syll. 2174. 
Spots none, pseudoperidia scattered, at first rounded, then 
oblong, margin revolute, white, secidiospores globose or oblong, 
angular, 17-21x14-16 p, even, orange-yellow ( Mcidium 
depauper ans'). Uredospore sori numerous, punctiform on both 
surfaces, seated on large yellow spots, scattered or gregarious 
