82 
DECANDRIA D1GYNIA. 
DIANTHUS. 
Linn. Gen. Pl. 225. Juss. 302. Gcertn. t. 129. 
Calyx cylindraceus, monophyllus ; basi squamatus. Petala quinque, un- 
guiculata. Capsula cylindracea, supera, unilocularis. 
# Plores aggregati. 
TABULA 392. 
DIANTHUS CARTH USI ANORUM. 
Dianthus floribus subaggregatis, squamis calycinis aristatis tubo brevioribus, petalis 
barbatis, foliis linearibus trinervibus. 
D. carthusianorum. Linn. Sp. Pl. 586. Willden. Sp. Pl. v. 2. 67 1. Ait. Hort. Kew. 
ed. 2. v. 3. 76- Sm. Tr. of Linn. Soc. v. 2. 299- Ehrhart. Herb. 65. Curt. Mag. 
t. 2039. 
Tunica n. 899. Hali. Hist. v. 1. 392. 
Caryophyllus sylvestris vulgaris latifolius. Bauli. Pin. 209. Tourn. Inst. 333. 
C. sylvestris. Mattii. Valgr. v. 1 . 530. Dalech. Hist. 807* 
C. arvensis, calyculo florum numeroso. Loesel. Pruss. 39. t. J. 
C. barbatus angustifolius. Segu. Veron. v. 1. 438. t. 8. 
Betonica sylvestris. Fuchs. Hist. 352. 
Dondernegelin. Brunf. Herb. v. 2. 58. 
In monte Olympo Bithyno, et circa Byzantium. 11. 
Radix cylindracea, longissima, inferne ramosa. Caules plurimi, caespitosi, adscendentes, 
foliosi ; floriferi pedales vel ultra, erecti, simplices, geniculati, angulosi, glabri. 
Folia plerumque biuncialia, linearia, acuta, integerrima, trinervia, laete viridia, 
nuda ; margine scabra ; infima recurva ; reliqua erectiuscula, basi connata, vagi- 
nantia, striata. Flores terminales, plus minus aggregati, fastigiati, raritis solitarii, 
subsessiles, erecti, saturate rosei, inodori. Involucrum floribus approximatum, du- 
ploque fere brevius, foliolis subquaternis, elliptico-oblongis, striatis, glabris, colora- 
tis ; acumine subulato, elongato, scabro. Calyx cylindraceus, striatus, coloratus, 
glabriusculus, quinquedentatus, involucro longior ; dentibus elongatis, tenuissime 
mucronatis : squamis ad basin quaternis, elliptico-lanceolatis, acuminatis, striatis, 
aequalibus, tubo duplo brevioribus. Petalorum ungues sublineares, pallidi, longi- 
tudine tubi ; laminae duplb breviores, horizontaliter patentes, aequales, cuneatae, 
