12 
Geology and Physical Geography: 
(])) Middle Tertiary {Miocene), 
White clays, with impressions of leaves beneath the 
older volcanic, Flcmiugton, Berwick; Ferruginous beds, 
with fossil Horn, Pent land Hills, Dargo and Bogong 
High Plains; Auriferous gravels, Dargo High Plain Sj 
Tnnjil, and Russell's Creek; Fossiliferous sands and 
clays of the River Glenelg ; Fossiliferous, sandy, and 
calcareous beds on the coast between Warrnambool and 
Cape Otway, and between Loufcit Bay and Geelong, 
Moorabool River, Leigh River, Bairnsdale, Gippsland 
Lakes' entrance, Longford and Me rri man's Creek, near 
Sale, Curdie’s River, and other localities; Lignites, 
McKirloy’s Creek, north of Crossover and Tarwin River, 
near McDonald's Track; Calcareous beds underlying the 
Upper Tertiary of the plains bordering the Murray. 
Siliceous conglomerates and quartzite underlying Older 
Volcanic rocks, Gippsland. 
Fossils. — Fauna: Squalodon Wilkinsoni (McCoy); Phy- 
sctodon Bay ley i (McCoy) ; Cetotolites, 4 species ; Trigonia 
acuticostata (McCoy); T. semi-undulata (McCoy), and T. 
Ifowitti (McCoy); Telhya Newheryi (McCoy), Graphularia 
Bobince ( McCoy). [Note.— This sea-pen is the supposed 
South Australian Tertiary Belemnite, referred to in 
various publications.] Clypcaster Gippslandicus (McCoy), 
Iht Hot is Mooraboolcnsis (McCoy) ; H alio t is ovivoides 
(McCoy) ; Pleurotomaria Tertiaria (McCoy) ; Pccten , 
various species ; Hi unites Corioensis (McCoy), Spondylus 
Gcederopoides (McCoy) ; Terebratula , various species, in- 
cluding Waldheimia Corioensis (McCoy), Cardinm pseudo - 
magnum (McCoy), Cuculhta Corioensis (McCoy). Flora: 
Cinnamom um po/ymorphoides (McCoy) ; Laurus Werri- 
beensis (McCoy) ; Salisburia Murrayi (McCoy), &c., &c. 
(C) Lower Teriary (Oligocene). 
<c) Emerald Green. Grey clays, with septaria, near Schnapper Point and 
mouth of Gellibrand River. 
Principal Fossils. — Limopsis anrita (Snssi); L. Bel - 
cherij Pectunculus lalicostatus (Quoy) ; Aturia Zic-zac 
var. Australis (McCoy); Nautilus ; valuta Hannafordi • 
V. unti-cingulata ; V. strophodon (McCoy): V. anti- 
sea laris (McCoy); V. macroptera (McCoy); Cypnra gigas 
(McCoy); C. gastroplax (McCoy); C. consobrina (McCoy); 
C, contusa (McCoy) ; C. platypyga (McCoy) ; C. p/a - 
tyrhyncha (McCoy). 
Mesozoic. 
(d) Oolitic (Corbotiaccous). 
<d) Burnt Sienna, 1. Thick and thin irregularly-bedded breccias, con- 
glomerates, sandstones and shales, with seams of coal, 
Cape Patterson coal-field ; South Gippsland ; Bellarine ; 
Cape Otway, and the Wannon. 
Fossils. — Flora: Teuniopteris Paintreei (McCoy); Po- 
dozamites Barldyi (McCoy); P. elliptic us (McCoy); P. 
long ifol ins (McCoy); Pecopteris Australis (McCoy); Spite - 
nopteris, &c. Fauna : Very rare, only two specimens 
found, Unio Dacombi (McCoy), and Unio Murrayi 
(McCoy). Both fresh-water molluscs. 
COLOPRS USED ON 
Map. 
<b) Yellow Ochre. 
