SYNONYMS. 
235 
Schcen. Act. Holm. 1757, p. 139. Gmel. Syst. 1, p. 845, sp. 3. 
Brunn. sp. 239. Muller, sp. 246. Borowsk. Nat. 3, p. 133, 
sp. 3. Lath. Ind. 1, p. 372, sp. 5. JRetz. Faun. Suec. p. 234, 
sp. 211. Meyer and Wolf, Taschenh. Vog. Heutschl. 1, p. 142. 
— L oxia flamengo, Mus. Carls. 1, pi. 17. Gmel. Syst. 1, p. 864, 
accid. var Loxia pyrrhula, var. Lath. Ind. 1, p. 388, 
sp. 56, accid. var. — Coccothraustes canadensis, JBriss. Orn. 3, 
p. 250, sp. 15, pi. 12, fig. 3. Id. 8vo, 1, p. 378. — Pyrrhula 
enucleator, Temm. Man. Orn. 1, p. 383. Saline, Zool. App. 
to Frank. Exp. p. 675. Hrehm. Lehr. Eur. Vog. 1, p. 169. 
Ranz. Elem. Orn. 6, p. 70, sp. 2. Selby , III. JBrit. Orn. 1, 
p. 256, pi. 53, fig. 1, male, fig. 2, female. Nob. Obs. Wils. 
Nom. Cat. and Syn. Birds U. S. sp. 193. — Cory thus 
enucleator, Cuv. Regn. Anim. 1, p. 392. — Strobilophaga 
enucleator, Vieill. Gal. Ois. i, pi. 53, young male. — Fringilla 
enucleator, Meyer, Syst. Taschenb. 3, p. 250, sp. 2. — Ciufolotto 
snocciolatore, Ranz. loc. cit. — Dur-bec, Ruff. Ois. 3, p. 457. 
Gros-bec du Canada, Id. PI. enl. 135, fig. 1, male a year old. — 
Haken Kernbeisser, Rechst. Nat. Deutsch. 3, p. 28. Naum. 
Yog. Nachtr. pi. 19, fig. 36, male, fig. 37. female Der Fichten 
Kernbeisser, Meyer and Wolf, Vog. Heutschl, 12, pi. 5, fig. 1, 
young male, fig. 2, old female. — Greatest Bullfinch, Edwards , 
pi. 123, young male, pi. 24, adult female. - — Pine Grosbeak, Penn. 
Brit. Zool. sp. 114, pi. 49, fig. 2. Arct. Zool. 2, sp. 209. 
Ellis, Narr. 2, p* 15. Lewin, Brit. Birds, 2, pi. 68. Lath. 
Syn. 2, p. Ill, sp. 5. Id. Supp. p. 148. Mont. Orn. Diet. 1. 
Walck. Syn. pi. 207. Honor. Brit. Birds, 1, pi. 17. Bewick, 
Brit. Birds, 1, p. 135. Shaw's Zool. 9, p. 238, pi. 43. 
Ubers. 2, p. 106, sp. 5. — Flamingo Grosbeak, Lath. Syn. 
Suppl. p. 155, accid. var. — My Collection, male, female, and 
young. — Edinburgh College Museum. 
XXXVII. —Page 151. 
FEMALE WHITE- WINGED CROSSBILL. 
LOXIA LEUCOPTERA. 
Bonaparte, Plate xv. Fig. 3. — See Wilson's American 
Ornithology, 4, p. 48, pi. 41, for the young male.- — Loxia 
leucoptera, Gmel. Syst. 1 , p. 844, sp. 12. Vieill. Gal. Ois. 1, 
p. 56, pi. 52, young male. Nob. Obs. sp. 84. Id. Cat. and 
Syn. Birds U. S. sp. 195. — Loxia falcirostra, Lath. Ind. 
p. 371, sp. 2. — Le Bec-croise leucoptere, Sonn. Buff. 47, p. 65. 
Vieill. Nouv. Diet. Hist. Nat. 2d ed. 3, p. 339 White- 
winged Crossbill, Lath. Syn. 3, p. 108, sp. 2. Id. Suppl. 
p. 148. Hixon, Voy. t. 20, p. 358, female. Penn. Arct. 
Zool. 2, sp. 208. — My Collection, male, female, young, and 
middle aged. 
