64 
CEM. CARCHARIIDAE. 
0Ta aKyjia npe;n;nouHTaeT r b rjryÔHHbi 200—500 m., ho JKHBeT r b 
n Ha MeHbmHx r b rjiyÔHHax^. ÜHTaeTCH pHÔofi h paKOo6pa3HbiMH. 
Cen. YI. Carchariidae. 
Carchariidae Günther. Cat. fish., VIII, 1870, p. 357. — Tate Regan. Proc. 
Zool. Soc. London, 1906, p. 723, 746. 
Galeidae-t~ Sphyrnidae Jordan & Evermann. Fishes N. America, I, 1896, 
p. 27, 43. 
Carchariidae -+- Sphyrnidae Jordan & Fowler. Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus., 
XXVI, 1903, p 607. 
MHraTeÆbHaH nepenoHKa ecTb. 5 JKa6epHbix r b meneii. Hoco- 
pOTOBOH 6op03^KH H^TB». IIoCJI^HijI OftHa HJIH SB'Ê HCa6epHHJI 
mejiH Ha^rb ocHOBameMrb rpy^Hbrx r b njiaBHHKOB'b. CnHHHbie miaB- 
hhkh Cq'qtd KonioueK'b, nepBbrn Bnepe^H 6piomHbix r b 7 pime (Triae- 
nodon) uacTbio Ha^rb hhmh. Spiracula Mann: hjih OTcyTCTByiOT'b. 
O^HH^b aHaJIbHblH njiaBHHK'b. 
PocTpajibHHe xpmn;H cnepe^H cxo^rtcr. Btophuhelh: OKOCTe- 
Hdmiji no3BOHKOB , b odpasyKyrb HeTupe yuacTKa, pacxoÆHmHXCH 
ot'b D;eHTpajibHaro ^BOHHoro KOHyca ktb nepu^epin Ha no^oôie 
MajibTiHCKaro KpecTa; Me3K^;y hhmh no HanpaBnemio kt» ocHOBa- 
HinMrb HenpajibHOH h reManbHOH ÆyrH pacxosHTCH ueTtipe HeoKO- 
CTeH'ÉBHiHx r b ynacTKa; otb» içeHTpanbHaro ^BOHHoro KOHyca otxo- 
neTbrpe OKOCTeH'ÊBmHX'b nyua btj HeoKOCTeH^Bmie yuacTKH. 
Tpy^HHe njiaBHHKH crb ManeHbKHMTb propterygium h mesoptery- 
gium; 6ojibmaH nacTb radialia npHKpim.iieHLr K^b metapterygium; 
radialia odbiKHOBeHHO H3’b TpexT» cerMeHTOB'b. 
^Ba noftceMencTBa: Carchariini h Sphyrnini; btj nocjrÉÆHeMT. 
o^hht, po^T, Sphyrna Raf. ( =Zygaena Cuv.), OTjiHnaioni.iHCR: Mono- 
TOo6pa3HOH ^opMOH ronoBbi. Brb nepBOM’b nosceMeHCTB'ïï po^bi 
Car char ias Cuv., Galeocerdo M. H., Thalassorhinus M. H., Galeus 
Cuv., Triaenodon M. H., Triacis M. H., Mustelus Cuv. IÎ3b> hhx'b sn 
npe^ijiax r b Poccin MoryTib BCTp’ÊTHTbcs cn^yiomie po^n: 
a. 3y6u pa3po3HeHHo cn^amie, Tpeyroji&HHe, He o6pa3yroni,ie cnjiom- 
HOH MOCTOBOÔ, OCTpue. 
[b. Spiraculum OTCyTCTByeTŒ». Ilpn ocHOBama XBOCTOBoro njiaB- 
HHKa CBepxy ecTt nonepeaHoe yrjiyôjieme .... Carcharias ]. 
bb. Spiraculum ecTB. Ilpa ocHOBaHÎa xBocTOBoro HJiaBHaKa h'Ét'b 
nonepeaHaro yrjiyôjiema.10 Galeus. 
\aa. 3y6u chji 1 ht , b crnionmoa nojiocKoa, npyr'B bo3jtê iapyra, Ha 
noaoôie moctoboh, njiocKie, He OCTpue. Spiraculum ecTB. Mustelus ]. 
