CEM. AciPENSERIDAE. 
141 
rLepio^Tb OTaOaceHÎH HKpBI y KpaCHOH pBlÔBI ftaHTCH HHOrsa 
^OBOJibHO ;n;oaro, oco6emio y ceBpiorH, y ottj'Éæbhbixh oco6efi ko- 
Topoâ HKpoMeTaHie pacTarnBaeTca HHor^a Ha iHaBiiî MEcarçn. 
IIocji'Ê HKpoMeTaHiH KpacHaa pu6a cnycKaeTca („CKaTBTBaeTca“) 
BHHSH, BH MOpe, HaH, HÏiKOTOpBia (Hanp. CTepaa^B), BTb 6oaEe HH3KLR 
aacra p^KH. Tanaa BBraepecTOBaBmaa pBi6a Ha3BiBaeTca nonamnou. 
3aM4aaTeaBHO, hto hsh o^Horo h xoro ace ôacceima KpacHaa 
pu6a bxo,ii;htt> BT) o^hE pfan npeanoHTHTejibHO npejjTb ^pyrnMH. 
Tann, msnij bh Boary BxoÆaTH, Kann HCKaioaeme, eÆHHHHHBiMH 
3K3eMn«JiEpaMH, h to He Bbime ÆeaBTBr, ho peryaapHO no^BiMaioTca 
B'B Ypaan, Kypy h Ce^H^H-py^H. BEayra bh ôoaBmoMn kohh- 
necTB’Ê bxoæhth bh Boary, ho bh oaeHB MaaoMn— bte> Kypy. 
CeBpiora 3a to npe^noHHTaeTH Kypy. Bb Ky6aHB ceBpiora h^gtt. 
(nan, ayame CKa3aTB, npeac^e maa) 3HaaHTeaBHBiMH MaccaMH, 61>- 
ayrn ace h oceTpBi nsô'ÉraiOTH nosBiMaTBca bb 3Ty pfey. Hanpo- 
thbh, bh ^HyHafi ceBpiorH bxo^hth Maao, a ôEnyrH h oceTpa MHoro. 
Bn cKcepHOH aacTH KacnincKaro nopa xo^n KpacHOH puÔBr 
TaKOBB» : BCJTÏJÆn 3a BCKpBITieMH MOpa, BB Maprô, HaHHHaeTTb BCTy- 
naTB bb pfaH Boôjia: oxothcb 3a Heio, no^BiMaeTca 64jayra; Korsa 
P’Èkh ocboôoæhtcji oth HB^a, npoÆoaacaeTH htth 61>ayra, a en Hero 
mini, (bh Ypaan), saT'ÊMH oceTpa,, OKoao EropBeBa æhh (28 an- 
p-laa) MaccaMH bxo^hth ceBpiora. 
Boh^h bb pfey, BecHOH, KpacHaa pBi6a BBiMeTBiBaeTH HKpy, a 
3aTÜM r B * cnycKaeTca bhh3h. Ho bxo^b pbi6bi npoÆoaacaeTca Bce 
a r Kro; pEiôa, Bome^maa a^TOMn, yace He ycnEBaem BBmepecTHTBca 
bb tomh ace roÆy; oceHBio OHa 3aaeraeTH Ha aMaxn (,,Ha aTOBaxa^) 
Ha rhE p'ÈKH, aeacHTH Ha hhxb 3hmoh 6oa4e Han MeHÈe Heno- 
iUBnacHO, a 3arôMa> BecHOH noaBiMaeTca BBepxn h pa3BicKHBaeTB>. 
y^oÔHBia ^aa HepecTa M'icTa. TaKHMn o6pa30Mn CTaHOBHTca oae- 
bh^hbimh, hto npoxo^Haa KpacHaa pBiôa MeaeTH HKpy pa3n bb, 
^Baro^a. 0ToaBaaeTca BecBMa npaB^ono^oÔHBiMa, h ^aa CTepaa^H. 
OceTpoBBia ch ape3BBiaanHOH aerKOCTBio ^aïOTn Meac^y co6oh 
noM^CH, o6pa30BaHie kohxb oô^ieraaeTca t'Êmh, hto KpacHaa pbi6a 
MeaeTH HKpy npHÔaH3HTeaaHO o^HOBpeMeHHO h Ha o^homb h tomh 
ace mIsctE HomEch ÔBian noayaeHBi BKcnepHMeHTaaBHO : Taien, 
OBcaHHHKOBH bb HaaaaE Maa 1869 ro^a bb Ghm6hpckE y^aaHO 
onao^OTBopHan HKpy CTepaa^H MoaoKaMH oceTpa, ceBprorn h, hto 
y^HBHTeaBH r Ée Bcero, MoaoKaMH oceTpoBoft ace noM^cH 1 ). Ph6o- 
1) Tp. II CB’fesAa ecTecTB., MocKBa, 1870, CTp. 200. 
