166 
cem. Acipenseridae. — Hcrso. 
ciLJiHBae'TB H3B cpe^Haro Tenema pbKH, icaKB sto Hadaio^aeTca h 
bb baccenHb KacnincKaro Mopa. 
ÜHTaHie. Bb KacniâcKOMB Mopb 6bayra nnTaeTCa raaBHBiMB 
o6pa30M't pnidoH, npeHMymecTBeHHO boôjioh h ceae^KOH; HeboaB- 
mia bbayacicH iiHTaioTca MoaarocKaMH h paKOo6pa3HBiMn: (Espb). Bb 
btepHOMB Mopb, no H3cab;n;oBaHiaMB C. A. 3 ephoba (1904), BCKpBi- 
BaBmaro aeeayÆKH 6bayrB, aoBHBnmxca 5 ÿeBpaaa 1902 r. bb 
OTy3axTE> 6aH3B Geo^ocin Ha raybnHb 50—70 case., 6bayra nn- 
TaeTCH rjiaBHBiMTb o6pa30MB cyjiTaHKOH (Mullus barbatus), niKmeâ 
(Gadus euxinus), necnaHon KpeBeTKOH (Crangon), nsp’b^Ka paicy- 
mei; Bcb sth opraHH3MBi Be;n;yTB npHftOHHBiâ o6pa3B acH3HH. IIo 
caoBaMB pBibaKOB'B, 6bayra y ôeperoBB KpBiMa Bcer^a aoBHTca 
xopomo bo BpeMü xosa xaMCBi (Engranlis encrasicbolus). y 6b- 
ayrn, jiobhmoh bb cbB.-3an. yray BepHaro Mopa, npoTHBB Kapicn- 
HHTCKaro 3ajiHBa bb o6aacTH HJia cb MnaiaMH (ray6. 19—25 caac.), 
C. A. Sephobb (1909) bb cpe^HHb anpbaa 1909 ro^a Haxo^naB 
bb aceayfticaxB Crangon, MeaKHXB pBiôoKB, Mysidae, MHoro KTe- 
HO<J)op , B; y oahoh ôbayrn Bce co^epacHMoe aceayÆKa OKa3aaocB 
COCTOaiUHMB nOHTH H3B OftHHXB MH3H^'B Be«IIHHHHOH OKOJIO E/g CM.; 
Bcero sthxb mebhæb 6bayra HaaoBnaa 6oabe 100 Ky6. cm. 
IIo CaOBaMB A. C. ÜORPOBCKArO (1909), Ha O^HOH H3B bmb 
6an3B c. MaHcypoBa Ha KaMb 22-ny.noBaa 6bayra, oxothcb 3a 
cy^aKaMH, 3arHaaa hxb bb HeBOSB, non™ yace npnTOHeHHBra; no 
BCKpBTTm ea, bb aceayÆrcb OKa3aaocB 5— 6 mTyKB ToaBKO hto 3a- 
raoneHHBix'i, 6 —7-çj)yHTOBBixB cy^aicoBB. Bb aceayÆicb 4% ny^o- 
boh 6bayrn oÔHapyaceHO 23 CTepaa^n otb TpexB æo naTu Bepm- 
KOBB ^aHHOH. 
Bo BpeMa HKpoMeTaHia y 6bayra» bb aæayfticb hc HaxoÆaTB 
Hnnero KpoMb can3H. 3aMbnaTeai>HO, hto KpKPraaa CHacTB („caMO- 
jiobb“), KOTopoK) aoBHTB bb Mopb h Boarb 6bayry, HnnbMB He Ha- 
acHBaaeTca. Bb KacnincKOMB Mopb, KpoMb Toro, Ha rayômiaxB 
8—120 caac. aoBaTB 6bayry, npeHMymecTBeHHO aaOByio, t. h. o / cu - 
eoüHOü CHacTBTO, — KpioHKaMH, Ha KOTopBie HaacHBneHa npnMaHKa, 
Bobaa nan cean^B. Bb BepHOMB Mopb 6bayry aoBaTB Ha aHraiâ- 
CKie KpiOHKH cb HaacHBKOH H3B xaMCBr, CKyMÔpm, ceae^KH H ^p. 
yaoBEr. Bb caMOH Boarb aoBHTca TenepB HHHToacHoe Koanne- 
ctbo 6bayrn: TaKB, bb 1897 ro;ny, no ^aHHBiMB H. H. ïlrmEAPEBA 1 ), 
1) Hsb. Mhh. 3eirae,n;. h rocyn;. HMym;., 1900, J\à 33—36. 
