28 
MEMBRA ClDJE. 
Fig. 13. Tegmen of Ly coderes —(A) Subcubital; (D) discoidal: (B) supra-marginal 
area. 
Fig. 14. Tegmen of Ceresa —The neuration here is very broad, and encroaches on 
the areal membrane. The correct nomenclature here may be subject to opinion. 
The limbus is wide, crinkled or indented. 
Fig. 15. Pupa of Membracis lunata —Enlarged from the figure given by Dr. H. J. 
Scheller, though described by him in his memoir as a larva. 
Fig. 16. Pupa of Membracis foliata, copied from the same memoir—The long spines 
or bristles on the abdominal rings entirely disappear from the imago or perfect 
insect. 
Fig. 17. The pupa of Enclienopa lanceolata, also furnished with bristles. The process 
at the back of the head here projects backwards. The sheaths of both the 
growing tegmen and the wing are prominent. All these three figures are 
adapted from those of Dr. H. J. Scheller. 
Fig. 18. Pupa of a small Hoplophora (species unknown), but possibly allied to 
Hoplopihora sanpuinosa. 
