162 
ECONOMICAL MINERALOGY. 
TABLE 
COUNTY. 
Kind of Spring. 
Particular Locality. 
Geological situation, and height above 
tide. 
Franklin, 
Genesee, 
Greene, 
New-York, 
Niagara, .. 
N itrogen . 
Petrifying. 
Sour springs 
Sulphureous. 
Brine. 
Ditto . 
Petrifying_ 
Sulphureous 
Ditto 
Ditto 
Ditto 
Herkimer, . 
Lewis,. 
Livingston 
Madison, 
Monroe, ... 
Petrifying. 
Ditto .... 
Sulphureous.. 
Petrifying 
Brine_ 
Sulphureous. 
Ditto _ 
Sulphureous. 
Ditto . 
Petrifying. 
Brine. 
Ditto . 
Ditto . 
Ditto . 
Inflammable gas 
Sulphureous_ 
Ditto . 
Ditto 
Ditto 
Sulphureous.... 
Ditto .i_ 
Inflammable gas 
Brine. 
Ditto . 
Saline . 
Sulphureous. 
Ditto . 
Chalybeate . 
Ditto 
Brine. 
Ditto 
Half a mile east of Chateaugay corners 
Ditto ditto 
Near North Byron and in Bergen... 
Ditto ... 
In the town of Elba, 8 miles northwest of Batavia . 
Town of Elba, on the land of John G. Satterlee... 
Same rock as that at Salina . 
Many of the streams deposit extensive beds of calcareous tufa... 
Near the Katerskill, 2 miles west of Catskill, on the farm of Henry 
Palmer 
A mile from the preceding on the other side of the creek, on farm of 
P. Acler 
Three-fourths m. west of Greenville, on the farm of Francis Hickok 
4 m. west of Athens, in a valley at the base of the Helderberg water 
lime group 
On the Otsquago creek, in the town of Stark. 
Ten miles south of Fort-Plain.. 
Near Martinsburgh, and elsewhere in the county.. 
Caledonia. 
Town of York, Near Hall’s saw-mill.. 
At Caledonia village, a large spring slightly impregnated with gas . 
Several near West Avon,.... 
Transit’n. limest. 800 ft. above tide 
In the valley of the Chittenango creek, a mile south of the village of 
the same name, (Yates’ spring) 
In same valley, two miles south of Chittenango, (White Sulphur 
spring) 
Several issuing from side hill in immediate vicinity of Chittenango. 
Town of Lenox, near the Erie canal... 
Hydraulic limestone__ 
Calciferous slate, 440 ft. above tide 
Ditto _ 450 ft. above tide 
Ditto ... 
425 ft. above tide 
In the town of Penfield, within a mile of Lake Ontario__ 
On the Irondequoit bay, from two to three miles from Lake Ontario. 
In the town of Greece, 9 m. northwest from Rochester.. 
Near the mouth of Genesee river... 
Longmuir’s, in the city of Rochester..... 
At the village of Ogden, at the town of the same name, half a mile^ 
south of Spencer’s basin 
Several in the towns of Gates, Mendon and Pittsford.1.. 
Caledonia spring, in the town of Wheatland, forming a large stream 
slightly impregnated with gas 
Monroe springs, 5 m. from Rochester, on the road to Pittsford ... 
In Ogden, on the land of Timothy Colby. 
In Riga. 
Three, on the banks of Salmon creek in Clarkson, 2 m. north of 
Ladd’s corners 
6 m. north of the preceding, on the land of Mr. Baxter. 
Cliff-street, New-York.. 
Red sandstone. 
Ditto _ 
Calciferous slate, 506 ft. above tide 
Red sandstone . 
Limestone 
Dark green gypseous marl... 
Sandstone or indurated marl. 
In limestone above shale. 
Inflammable gas 
Petrifying. 
Sulphureous. 
Ditto _ 
Ditto . 
At Lockport.1... 
On the Tonawanda creek, 2 m. from the village. 
2 m. north of Lewiston, on farm of Capt. Leonard, several others in 
the vicinity. 
2 m. east of Lewiston ...-. 
Several along the course-of Eighteen-mile creek, between Lockport 
and Lake Ontario 
3 miles from Lockport, from which salt was formerly made ; also 
several unimportant ones along Golden Hill creek and Johnson’s 
creek. 
At Gasport, in the town of Royalton, 6^ miles east of Lockport_ 
At Catlin’s cave, half a mile below the falls. Calcareous tufa is 
found every where under the falls 
About a mile above the falls... 
On the bank of the Niagara, about two miles below the falls ....— 
In the northern part of the town of Pendleton, near the canal. 
In the shale. 
Limestone .. 
Ditto 
Limestone 
Ditto 
Ditto 
Ditto 
. 550 ft. above tide 
570 ft. above tide 
565 ft. above tide 
