Echi'cv'd Drinker Cope. — Frazer. 123 
when on earth, e. g. John, Luke, Matthew, Nathaniel, — left 
all. 
The paraclete causes development of affections in his 
stead. 
Hence will affected to execute." 
(B) UoCTRfNE. 
"Hence substitutionary doctrine unnecessary; and incon- 
sistent with common sense. 
Hence Justification (preached by John Baptist before 
Christ), is not tlie same as Calvinism. Hence Paul was af- 
fected by Judaism and plenary inspiration is not credible." 
"Intellect not the source of Springs of Life, but the channel 
through which the streams are to flow." 
"Many men have potential goodness which does not be- 
come energetic." 
"Might as well expect the Lord to stop digestion because 
we do not understand its philosophy as work of religion be- 
cause we do not understand doctrine." 
"Does force or motion give shape to the atoms and so con- 
stitute them different species of matter (simple substances), or 
"Did the forms of atoms appear first and divide the species 
of force from each other?" 
"Less to be accounted for in first case than the last, because 
it predicates only vibrations and round atoms — 2nd vibrations 
and angular or many sided atoms. 
"Hence force in different degrees created types of matter." 
"So higher forms of force overcome always lower: (i) 
gross motion is converted into heat (by friction or impact). (2) 
Heat into chemism (by chem. union under rise of temperature), 
(3) Heat into electricity. (4) Chemism into electricity (in bat- 
tery). 
"Force creates machinery by changing shape of atoms 
which thus are capable of new kinds of conversion. Thus it 
created phosphorus which is a machine for evolving light 
when uniting with oxygen; protoplasm (by chemism) wh. is a 
machine for converting heat, etc., into motion; w. design i. e. 
life." 
"It remains to be seen which is fittest to survive; the in- 
tellectual type, the religious, or the economic. No doubt each 
