BIRDS OF PENNSYLVANIA. 
viii 
Plates. 
33. English Sparrow (Passer domesticus). 
Snowbird (Junco hyemalis). 
34. Cardinal or Winter Red-bird (Cardinalis cardinalis ). 
35. Rose-breasted Grosbeak (Habia ludoviciana). 
36. Indigo Bunting (Passerina cyanea). 
37. Scarlet Tanager ( Piranga erythromelets). 
38. Tree or White Bellied Swallow (Tachycineta bicolor). 
39. Cedar Wax wing (Ampelis cedrorum). 
40. Red-eyed Yireo (Vireo olivaceus). 
41. Yellow Warbler (Dendroica cestiva). 
42. Maryland Yellow-throat <Geothlypis trichas). 
43. American Redstart (Setophaga ruticilla). 
44. Brown Thrush (Harporhynchus rufus). 
45. House Wren (Troglodytes aedon). 
46. White-breasted Nuthatch (Sitta carolinensis). 
47. Chickadee or Black-cap Titmouse (Parus atricapillus). 
48. Golden-crested or Crowned Kinglet (Regulus satrapa). 
49. American Robin ( Merula migratoria). 
50. Bluebird (Sialia sialis ). 
51. Loon (Urinator imber). 
52. Bonaparte’s Gull ( Larus Philadelphia). 
53. Least Tern ( Sterna antillarum). 
54. Cliff Swallow (Petrochelidon lunifrons). 
Barn Swallow (Chelidon erythrogaster). 
55. Green Heron (Ardea virescens). 
56. Ruby-throated Hummingbird (Trochilus colubris) 
57. American Crow (Corvus americanus). 
Cowbird (Mololhrus ater,) 
58. Purple Martin (Progne subis). 
Red-breasted Nuthatch (Sitta canadensis). 
59. American Golden-eye (Glaucionetta clangula americana). 
60. Green-winged Teal (Anas carolinensis.) 
Buffle-head (Charitonetta albeola). 
61. Purple Grackle (Quiscalus quiscula). 
Bronzed Grackle (.Quiscalus quiscula ceneus). 
62. Red Head (Aythya americana). 
Lesser Scaup Duck (Aythya afflnis). 
Old-squaw (Clangula hyemalis ), 
63. Ruddy Duck (Erismatura rubida). 
64. Wild Goose (Branta canadensis). 
65. Ruffed Grouse (Bonasa umbellus). 
66. Florida Gallinule (Gallinula galeata). 
Pectoral Sandpiper (Tringa maculata). 
67. Turkey Vulture (Cathartes aura). 
Cooper’s Hawk (Accipiter cooperi). 
68. Bartramian Sandpiper (Bartramia longicauda). 
69. Great Blue Heron (Ardea herodias.) 
70. Pileated Woodpecker (Ceophlccus pileatus). 
71. Passenger Pigeon (Ectopistes migratorius ), 
Mourning Dove (Zenaidura macroura). 
72. Catbird (Galeoscoptes carolinensis). 
Winter Wren (Troglodytes hiemalis). 
Carolina Wren (Thryothorus ludovicianus). 
73. Bay-breasted Warbler (Dendroica castanea). 
Chestnut-sided Warbler (Dendroica pensylvanica). 
74. Wild Turkey (Meleagris gallopavo). 
75. Orchard Oriole (Icterus spurius). 
76. Hairy Woodpecker (Dryobates villosus). 
Downy Woodpecker (Dryobates pubescens). 
Red-bellied Woodpecker (Melanerpes carolinus). 
77. Yellow-bellied Woodpecker (Sphyrapicus varius). 
78. Virginia Rail (Rallus virginianus). 
Least Sandpiper (Tringa minutilla). 
79 American Woodcock (Philoliela minor). 
80. American Osprey (Pandion haliaetus carolinensis). 
