162 
POPULAR FLORA. 
Honeysuckle. Lonicera. 
Teeth of the calyx very short. Corolla tubular below, irregular and 2-lipped, four lobes belonging 
to one lip and one to the other, except in No. 1. 
§ 1. Twining woody plants: flowers long, crowded in little heads at the end of the branches, or in ses¬ 
sile v/horls in the axils of the uppermost leaves. 
'* Corolla long and narrow, appearing regular, the 5 short lobes nearly equal. 
1 . Trumpet H. Uppermost pair of leaves united into one rounded body; corolla red, yellowish inside 
(also a yellow variety), scentless. Wild S. and cultivated. L. sempervirens. 
* * Corolla 2 -lipped: uppermost leaves on the flowering branches united round the stem into one flat 
or cup-shaped body, except in No. 2. 
2 . Common H. or Woodbine. Leaves all separate ; flowers purple-red outside, large, sweet-scented; 
berries red. Cultivated; as also the next. L. Periclymenum. 
3. Italian H. Leaves glaucous; flowers blush-colored, sweet-scented; berries yellow. L. Caprifolium. 
4. WU|D Sweet-H. Flowers smaller; otherwise nearly as in No. 3. S. and cultivated. L. grata. 
5. Wild Yellow-H. Leaves thick, very glaucous both sides; several pairs united, flowers pale yel¬ 
low ; the tube rather long. W. and S. L. jlava. 
6 . Small-fl. H. Leaves glaucous; flowers small, yellowish and purplish or crimson. L. parviflbra. 
7. Hairy H. Leaves, &c. hairy, dull green, not glaucous; flowers clammy, orange. N. L. hirsuta. 
§ 2. Twining: leaves all separate, a pair of flowers in the axil of some of them, on a short 2-leaved foot¬ 
stalk. Cult, from Japan and China. 
8 . Japan H. Slender, hairy; corolla deeply 2 -lipped, reddish outside, white inside, sweet. L.Japonica. 
§ 3. Upright bushes: leaves all separate; flowers two on an axillary peduncle; their two ovaries often 
united at the base or into a double berry (Fig. 392): corolla short, irregular. 
9. Tartarian H. Very smooth ; leaves somewhat heart-shaped ; flowers rose-color, handsome, in 
spring. Cultivated for ornament. L. Tartdrica. 
10. Fly H. Leaves petioled, ovate or heart-shaped, thin, a little hairy below and on the margins; 
corolla almost equally 5-lobed, greenish-yellow; ovaries separate. Woods, N. L. cilicita. 
11. Swamp Fly-H. Leaves sessile, oblong; peduncles long; corolla deeply 2-lipped, whitish. In 
swamps, N. L. oblongifolia. 
Elder. Sambiicus. 
1 . Common Elder. Leaflets 7 to 11, smooth; cymes flat; berries dark purple. S. Canadensis. 
2. Red-berried E. Stems more woody; leaflets 5 or 7, downy beneath; cymes convex or pyramid¬ 
like ; berries bright red. Cold woods, N.; fl. spring. S. pubcns. 
Viburnum. Viburnum. 
Shrubs or small trees, which have a variety of names. Leaves simple. Cymes flat: Fruit berry-like, 
with one flat stone. To the genus belongs the Laurestinus, cultivated in houses. All the following 
are wild in this country; but a variety of No. 6 is well known as a cultivated ornamental shrub. 
Flowering in spring or early summer. 
* Flowers all alike, small and perfect: fruit blue or black. 
1 . Naked V. or Wythe-rod. Leaves thickish, entire, or wavy-toothed. Swamps, N. V. nudum. 
