NATURAL HISTORY. 
17 
GALLERY.] 
Case 114. The Trumpeters, which are peculiar to South America: 
as the gold-breasted trumpeter, and Brazilian cariama. 
Cases ] 15—117. The true Cranes, which are found in most parts of 
the world, on the borders of rivers and inundated places, seeking for 
small fish and reptiles: as the common crane of Europe ; Siberian 
crane; Indian crane; crowned heron; demoiselle heron of Africa; cau- 
rale snipe of South America. Cases 117 and 118. Common and 
purple-crested heron of Europe ; great heron of North America; pacific 
heron of Australia. Case 120. Great egret, little egret, &c. Case 121. 
Demi egret, and blue heron of America, &c. Case 122. Bittern of 
Europe, &c.; lineated bittern of America; squacco heron of Europe; 
and little l^ittern of Europe, &c. Case 123. Night heron of Europe 
and America, &c.; tufted umbre of Africa; cinereous boat-bill of South 
America, and the spoonbill of Europe, &c. 
Cases 124, 125. The Storks, which frequent the retired marshes 
and borders of pools in various parts of the world, where they prey on 
reptiles and small fish. Case 124. The white and black stork of Eu¬ 
rope ; American stork, &c. Case 125. Gigantic crane of India, &c.; 
American jabiru; Senegal jabiru, &c. 
Cases 125, 126. The Ibises, which are inhabitants of the inun¬ 
dated places of various parts of the world, seeking for frogs, snails, 
and worms, &c. Case 125. The wood ibis of North America, &c. 
Case 126. Ethiopian ibis; black-headed ibis of India; New Holland 
ibis, &c. 
Case 127. The Godwits: these birds migrate according to the sea¬ 
son to various parts of the world; their food is composed of small mol¬ 
luscous animals, worms, &c.; as the common godwit, red godwit of 
England, terek snipe of Australia, &c. 
Case 128. The Totaninoe: these birds search among the gravel and 
stones of the banks of lakes and rivers for worms, insects, and mollus¬ 
cous animals, as the stagnile snipe of Europe ; greenshank snipe, com¬ 
mon sandpiper of Europe, and Bartram’s sandpiper; semipalmated 
snipe of North America. The Avocets are remarkable for the ex¬ 
treme length of their legs, which enables them to search the muddy 
shores or mouths of the rivers for small insects and spawn of fish. Sec.: 
as the scooping avocet, long-legged plover, &c. 
Case 129. The Sandpipers are injiabitants of most parts of the 
world, seeking their food on the sea-shore and in marine marshes; as 
the knot sandpiper, ruff sandpiper, purre sandpiper, lesser grey sand¬ 
piper, of Europe, &c. The Phalaropes are found on the sea-shores of 
the Arctic regions; their food consists of Crustacea, &;c.; as the red 
phalarope, grey phalarope, &c. 
Case 130. The true Snipes inhabit the thickest underwood, others 
seek the marshy districts; their food consists of w^orms and insects ; as 
the woodcock, great snipe, common snipe, jack snipe of Britain, Cape 
snipe of India, &c. 
Case 131. The Jacanas, which inhabit the marshes of the warmer 
parts of the world, where they walk with facility on the floating leaves 
of aquatic plants, as the chestnut jacana of South America, Chinese 
jacana, &c. The Screamers are inhabitants of the inundated ground 
of South America; as the horned screamer and Chaja screamer. 
Case 132. The Rails live among the reeds on the borders of lakes. 
