Q86 
AMERICAN AGRICULTURIST. 
INGERSOLL’S IMPROVED, PORTABLE, 
HAY AND COTTON PRESSES, 
A Silver Medal for which was awarded at the late Fair of the 
American Institute ; also, at the Fairfield County Fair, in Conn. 
U E H IT R €3- 9 S 
AMMONIATED SUPERPHOSPHATE OF LIME. 
This Press combines greater power and durability, requires less 
labor, occupies less space, anil costs less money than any other 
Machine for baling- Hay or Cotton, ever offered to the public. 
And on account of its CHEAPNESS, COMPACTNESS, 
PORTABILITY and GREAT POWER, it is exactly adapted 
to the wants and means of every farmer, and it is believed to be 
far superior, in every respect, to any other machine of the kind 
now manufactured. 
The Scientific American of April 5, 1856, says of it; 
“It will be observed that this press is extremely simple and 
cheap in its construction, while at the same time it is strong and 
powerful; it is also very compact and convenient, readily moved 
from place to place, &c. It maybe employed for pressing cotton 
and other substances, with the same facility as hay. W e regard 
it as a very excellent improvement.” 
The great inconvenicnco and annual expense of wear and 
breakage in the use of the Roller, Ratchet, Rope and Chain, is 
entirely obviated in this invention. 
We have numerous letters from those who have seen and used 
these presses during the past season, similar to the following 
from Wm. Thompson, Esq.,South Londonderry, Vt., who writes 
Feb. 8,1856, as follows: 
“ Gentlemen I think your Press, with the improvement you 
have made recently, will exceed anything of the kind yet got up, 
for it will press more in a day, with only two hands to work it, 
and do it easier, than any other press in New-England.' 
By the use of this Press, the farmer who resides far inland, and 
who has been prevented from transporting his hay to market on ac¬ 
count of its great bulk, may so far reduce the cost of transportation, 
by compressing the hay into solid and compact bales, as to make 
this valuable product one of the most profitable articles of farm 
culture. 
The smallest size will give a pressure of eight to ten tons t 
and a hale of hay can be pressed in about one minute. The 
Presses can readily be made of any size or shape desired- 
The regular sizes now made at the factory are : 
Size No. l, designed to make a hale of Hay, weighing from 115 
to 200 lbs. Price §50. 
Size No. 2, designed to make a bale of Hay, weighing from 300 
to 350 lbs. Price §75. 
Size No. 3 is of immense power and strength, and is designed 
more especially for Hemp, Flax or Hay for shipping to distant 
ports, or where great compactness is required. Weight of hale 
350 1!)?. Price §125. 
COTTON PRESS. PRICE §150. 
This economical, portable and highly approved Press, has been 
thoroughly tested, and we would especially call the attention of 
planters and others to this improvement before purchasing else¬ 
where. The pressing room is 52 1-2 cubic feet. It will hold of 
Cotton, if properly trod down, 500 pounds. The bale will be 5 
feet long, 2 feef wide, and 2 1-2 thick, containing 25 cubic feet, or 
20 pounds to the foot. Outside measure 7 1-4 feet high. 7 feet 
long, 3 feet wide ; weight about 1,400 pounds. 
T HE attention of Farmers and Planters is 
respectfully called to the above invaluable compound, for 
their approaching spring planting. 
The Manufacturer begs to assure his friends and patrons, that 
they may always depend upon being supplied with a Genuine 
and uniform article, for he constantly superintends, in person, 
the entire process of manufacture and putting' up for sale. 
This article has now been before the community for a period 
of five years, during which time it lias been analyzed by a large 
number of Chemists in different places; has been TRIED by 
farmers upon every kind of soil, in nearly every State in the 
Union, with almost unvarying success. 
In response to my prsposition, two years since, to allow any 
responsible fanners or Agricultural Societies to take, free of 
cost, a quantity of it wherever they might find it on sale, and 
give it the most searching practical trials, I am happy to be 
able to statethat many of the most influential Agricultural So¬ 
cieties have made such trials, and have pronounced their un¬ 
qualified approbation of it as a valuable and paying manure. 
Please refer, for proof of this, among others, to the Reports of 
the “ Massachusetts State Fann” for 1855, and for the present 
year. 
Perhaps one of the best proofs of its value is the greatly in¬ 
creased demand, unprecedented in the history of artificial fer¬ 
tilizers, and not equaled by guano itself. I have now (Feb. lst( 
orders for more“than $100,000 worth, received since the com 
mencoment of the present year, hut having greatly enlarged my 
works, adding the new factories of which a water-side viow is 
given above, I hope to he able to supply orders to any extent 
that may be required. 
As there are a large number of Superphosphates inmarket 
for the value oi which I would not like to he responsible, I 
earnestly request all purchasing to he careful to get the GEN¬ 
UINE article, either from myself or my accredited agents, who 
are alwaysof acknowledged respectability. For the Superphos¬ 
phate purchased from such houses, I hold myself responsible for 
its good character. 
The Superphosphate is packed in hags holding 150 lbs. each, 
and in barrels containing about 300 lbs. each. No charge is 
made for bags or barrels. In small quantities I will deliver it 
—cartage free—on hoard any vessel or railroad leaving Nsw- 
York City. 
CASH PRICE, §50 per tun of 2,000 lbs. 
Orders (stating whether in bags or barrels) to he addressed to 
B. DeBURG, (Sole Proprietor and Manufacturer,) 
Williamsburg, L. I. 
(Factories two blocks south of Peck-slip Ferry.) 
N. B.—Pamphlets with full directions sent on application. 
109—11611 
lAw&ses’s DowAAe-Acting FOR WHEAT AND GRASS LAND. 
TOBACCO PRESS. Price $125. 
This press is also very strong and heavily ironed, possessing 
great power, occupying hut little room, and adapted to pressing 
tobacco into the hogshead without the loss of time and labor 
common to the Screw Press. The cask sets on the pressing plat¬ 
form and is pressed up against a suitable head piece; then low¬ 
ered, filled and pressed again, and so on until the cask is full- 
This is accomplished with great facility and convenience, aud 
may be done with two hands. The portability, the small space 
occupied, and the low price of this Press, are advantages which 
cannot fail 10 meet with the approval of planters, and a large 
sale throughout the tobacco-growing States. 
These Presses are so compact, that they are sent by ship, canal 
or railroad, most conveniently and in the best order without 
being taken to pieces; thus saving expense to the purchaser. 
This Improvement, combining the principle of a continuous 
lifting power , is at once very great, very compact and very cheap ; 
being much quicker, and in many applications more convenient 
than the screw, and we are prepared to furnish it on snort no¬ 
tice, combining more or less power, for Cider Mill Presses, 
Cheese Presses, Oil Cake, Cloth or Paper and also for raising ves¬ 
sels, moving buildings, pulling stumps, &c. 
The expense of Machines, of course, will be in proportion to 
the amount of power required for use. The license for any of the 
States will be sold separately if desired, for the purposes herein 
specified. Persons wishing to engage in making and selling 
these various indispensable Machines, will find, on application 
to this company, a rare chance for an investment. 
Presses on hand and orders filled for aoy size, without delay. 
Address 
FARMERS' & MECHANICS’ MANUFACTURING CO 
Green Point, Kings Co., L. I. 
H. F. DOUGHERTY, President. 
P. C. IngePvSOLL, Secretary. 
N. BThe same company are manufacturing INGERSOLi/S 
IMPROVED, PORTABLE HAND-POWER MACHINES, 
for Saiving down Trees, Sawing off Logs, <$c., $c ., to which the 
particular attention of the Public is called. 116nQ8. 
jgURR STONE and Iron Grain Mills. 
P LOWS of all kinds. Wrought Iron Plows, 
and Plows vAth wrought iron Points. 
]F|ARROWS ; Hay and Stalk Cutlers. 
<gEED SOWERS, &c., in great variety. 
J^IELD and Garden Seeds. 
A LLEN’S IMPROVED MOWER, AND 
-LB- MOWER AND REAPER—the best in America. 
A large assortment of the most approved Agricultural and 
Horticultural implements, of good quality and at low prices, 
For sale by R. L. ALLEN, 
109— 189 and 191 Water-st.,New-York. 
This pump has just been patented in 
America and England, and far ex¬ 
cels any pump heretofore invented ; 
its peculiarities are simplicity,power, 
and cheapness. Its simplicity ; there 
13 nothing about it but iron and cast 
metal, and it can be taken apart 
and put up by any one, and will 
last for an age. ii lias the power 
g to raise water hundreds of feet, 
l with the extra expense of $3 and 
_ p the price of pipe. Water rises in it 
by hand 100 feet per minute ! For 
cheapness; a No. 1. pump (for all 
ordinary purposes) complete, and 
fifty feet of pipe, costs but $30 ! 
The handle at the top, turns the 
pipe and pump, and every revolu¬ 
tion fills the cjdinder twice, afford¬ 
ing an abundant supply of water 
with the least possible expense 
and labor. It is peculiarly adapt¬ 
ed to deep wells, rail road sta¬ 
tions, salt wor/cs, mining and 
manufacturing purposes. Whe r- 
ever it is introduced, the old force, 
suction and chain pumps will dis¬ 
appear. Practical and scientific 
men pronounce it as without an 
_ equal, for all that is here claim- 
*red for it. The Scientific Ameri- 
jTmfTer 'seeinratln'operation, says ; “ This pump is very 
nple in construction, not liable to get out of ord'»r,dura- 
\ easily operated and economical; we iega> d it as an 
cellent improvement." Circulars with an accurate diaw- 
g and full description sent free of charge to all parts of 
P country No. 1, has a one inch pipe ; No. 2, 1H inches, 
). 8, li inches ; and the prices $30, $42, $54; the: No. 2 and 
are designed for very deep wells, railroad slaMoitA.^c. 
lere much water is required. The subscriber is the genei al 
entfor the sale of these pumps to all paits of the woild, 
d exclusive agent for New York. Orders must be accom- 
.nied by the cash, and should be explicit as to the kind of 
mp wanted, depth of well, shipping address, &c. They wfil 
“t prompt attention. A pump and pipe we.ghs about 1.0 
t. No charge for shipping or cartage. Wells ovei 50 feet 
ould have extra gearing, ^| DNEy> 
Com. Merchant, 06 John St. N. Y. 
For sale by II. Lindsey, Inventor, Asheville, N^C. ^ 
T HE LODI MANUFACTURING COM¬ 
PANY are preparing, and have now for sale, to use 
upon Winter Grain and Grass, a large quantity of TAFEU 
every 100 pounds of which they will warrant to he composed of 
70 pounds of Dried Night Soil, and screened through a 1-4 incli 
screen; 
25 pounds No. 1 Peruvian Guano; and 
5 pounds Calcined Plaster, and nothing else. 
This article we desire to have tested alongside of any other 
fertilizer in market at the same cost, believing it is fully equal, 
if not superior to any other. Price §35 per ton, delivered on 
board of vessel or railroad in the city of New-York. 
Also POUDRETTE in large or small quantities constantly 
on hand, and ready for delivery at the usual price, §1 50 per 
barrel for any quantity over seven barrels. 
The Lodi Manufacturing Company have been engaged over 
seventeen years in the manufacture of Poudrette ; have one 
hundred thousand dollars permanently invested in the business, 
and have purchased for five years to come, the entire monopoly 
of all the Night Soil from tire city of New-York, and are there¬ 
fore deeply interested in the reputation of their manufactures. 
A Pamphlet will be sent gratis to anv one applying to 
THE LODI MANUFACTURING COMPANY, 
116-117n87 No. 60 Corthmdt-street, New-York 
P ERUVIAN GUANO —At lowest market 
prices, wholesale and retail—with Government weight and 
brand on each bag, for sale at the 
AGRICULTURAL IMPLEMENT AND SEED 
Warehouse of R. L. ALLEN, 
Nos. 189 and 191 Water-st., New-York. 
ALLEN’S CELEBRATED MOWING MACHINE 
CANNOT CLOG. 
SUPERPHOSPHATE OF LIME—Of 
k-z Hoyt, DeBurg, and Mapes’s manufacture. 
G UANO, Bone Dust, Poudrette, Super- 
phosphate of Lime, &c, 
B ONE DUST, ground and sawings. 
Poudrette, Tafeu, Plaster of Paris. 
Purchasers may depend upon getting these manures of best 
quality. For sale by R- L. ALLEN, 
189 and 191 Water-st., New-York. 
T horough-bred Devon cattle, 
AND ESSEX PIGS, FOR SALE. 
The subscriber now offers for sale a few superior Devon Heif¬ 
ers, bred by himself entirely from recently imported stock, and 
in calf by his last imported bull, “OMER PASHA,” winner of 
the FIRST PRIZE, as yearling, at the Royal Show of England 
m 1855; as also a number of young Bulls and heifers, the get of 
his three imported Bulls “MEGUNTICOOK,” "MAY-BOY,’ 
and “OMER PASHA,” and out of imported Cows, or their 
progeny. 
Also, constantly on hand, ESSEX PIGS, bred from the best 
imported stock. 
For full particulars as to age, price, pedigree, &c., address, 
C. S. WAINWRIGHT, 
1246M08—119N9 Rhinebeck, Dutchess Co., N. Y. 
