Origin and Development of the Compositce. 147 
Table XIV 
List of Antipodal Cells in Compositce. 
Species 
Nos. 
References 
Remarks. 
Senecionea-: 
Tussilaginin^e 
Tussilago sp. 
4 usually 
Guignard, 60 
Coulter and Cham¬ 
berlain, 50 
Pelasites sp. 
3 
ditto 
Active and haustorial 
Sknecionina; 
Doronicum sp. 
3 
ditto 
» y • j 
Cineraria maritima 
10-12 
Goldflus, 58 
Uniseriate, polygonal 
or rounded, and contin¬ 
ued into pseudochalaza 
Senecio aureus 
3-6 
Mottier, 78 
C. and C., 50 
haustorial 
S. Doria 
8-9 
Goldflus, 58 
Uniseriate, upper large 
lower pass gradually 
into chalazal cells 
S. vulgaris 
3 
Strasburger, 101 
Warming, 112 
Guignard, 61 
Normal arrangement, 
one chalazal & the other 
two side by side above 
Uniseriate 
3-4 
Strasburger, 100 
Normal or 4, uniseri¬ 
ate, the chalazal anti¬ 
podal having divided 
3-6 
Small (Figs. 03-67) 
Chalazal antipodal di¬ 
viding & multinucleate 
Cacalia hastata ( Senecio) 
3 
Goldflus, 58 
Chalazal antipodal 
elongates to give tube 
Cichoriea; 
HyoseridinaJ 
Catananche lutea 
3 
Goldflus, 58 
Normal or uniseriate 
Cichorium Intybus 
3 
Hegelmaier, 62 
Hihraciinaj 
Hieracium amplexicaule 
3 
Hegelmaier, 62 
HypochoeridinaS 
Hypocheeris maculata 
3 
Hegelmaier, 62 
Taraxacum officinale 
3 
Schwere, 98 
4-5 
Hegelmaier, 62 
C. and C., 50 
Haustorial 
Taraxacum sp. 
3 
C. and C., 50 
Haustorial 
LactucinaJ 
Uniseriate 
Sonchus oleraceus 
3 
Lavialle, I, 52 
Scorzonerin.® 
Haustorial 
Tragopogon floccosus 
7-9 
Hegelmaier, 02 
Scorzonera alpina 
3-4 
Goldflus, 58 
Haustorial, normal ar¬ 
rangement or with chal¬ 
azal antipodal divided 
S. hispanica 
4-7 
Goldflus, 58 
Haustorial 
Calenduleas 
One synergid develops 
into large micropylar 
haustorium 
Calendula arvensis 
3 
Carano, 46 
C. lusitanica 
3 
Billings, 42 
C. and C., 50 
ditto 
Anthemide,® 
Chrysanthemidin® 
Normal 
Pyrethrum balsaminatum 
3 
Ward, 111 
(Chrysanthemum) 
Goldflus, 58 
In two rows, chalazal 
antipodal enlarges and 
shows abnormal nuclei 
as in Senecio vulgaris 
Leucanthemum lacustre 
(Chrysanthemum) 
3-7 
