July 4, 1839. ] 
JOURNAL OF HORTICULTURE AND COTTAGE GARDENER , 
v. 
ABUTILONS GRAFTED, 359 
Acacia lophantha, 1.9 
Achim* n*s, 139 
Acton conservatory case, 152 
Adlan turn cnneatum, 1.0 ; 
farleyense in winter,118 
Ageratums, propagat ng.294 
Allotments, garden (Mr. J. 
Wright’s paper), 413, 435. 4:4, 
472, 492,516 
Alpines on walls, 39 2 
Alstrcemerias, 52 
Alternanfheras, 365 
Amaryllises, 54: potting, 51; 
culture, 1H4; Tarentian, 2 - 0 ; 
John Kuskin, Acqui-ition,217; 
at Chelsea, 24 1 
Amasonln punioea, 529 
Ammonia in liquid manure, 
272 
Anach*ris alslnastrum, 418 
Anemone blanda, 189, 257 
Anglia, in East, 133; Jp'Wich, 
143 
Anthurium Andreanum, 160 
Ants, destroying, 449 
Aphis, wooily, 67 
Apple, Bodenham, 48; Prince 
Alfred, 495 
Apples, Pears, and Tomatoes 
for market, 19 
Apple stocks, relative precocity 
of, 257 
Apple tree, pruning, 18 
Apricots, ltO ; out of doors, 344 
Aralias tor d- coration, 144 
Araucarias, coning, 1.2; cone r , 
183 
Artichokes, Jerusalem, 233; 
Globe, 205 
Asparagus 28i; beds, 53; forcing, 
55; transplanting at mid- 
Mimmer, 5<; tenuiss'muv, 
177; growing, 249 ; planting, 
267 ; raising and planting, 
£24; plumotus propagating, 
468 
Aspidistras, culture cf, 144 
Asteis in pots, 119 
Auriculas, 101 ; growers, visit? 
to, 45 ; Northern notes on 59 ; 
notes on and culture of, 167 ; 
notes on, old and and new 
varieties, 198; norts on tu'- 
ture, 212; notes on, 122 ; and 
their pests, 230; notes on,how 
to get a collection, 150; woolly 
aphis on, 257 ; notes on, their 
peculiarities, 2D2 ; at S ough, 
317; in 1880, 330 ; Horner’s 
MeJanie,35l; at the .National 
Society’s Southern Show,351; 
at Pitcairlie, 317; culture of, 
<77; 180 years ago,393; Scot¬ 
tish show of, 4 4: tall, pot¬ 
ting. 4< 8; notes, 412; the late 
Mr. Woodhead’s ser rflin s,41*> 
Auricula Society (National) 
Southern Show. 342 
Auricula National (Northern) 
Show. 363 
Auricula Show at Rochdale, 
384 
Australian Irrigation Colonies, 
9 
Autumn berries and foliage, 10 
Azaleas 386; losing ther foli¬ 
age, 66; unsatisfactory, 4-8; 
in summer, 4J7 
BALSAMS, 181 
Basket, a prize. 10 
Bath and West of England 
Show at Exeter, 48 ) 
Bath Floral Fe;e, 337 
Batn 8 how, 261 
Bath Spring Show, 425 
Beaus, Kidney and Runner, 63; 
early Kidney, 166 
Be* s—ad vice for the season. 17; 
Is beekeeping profitable? 
apiarian societies, 18 ; size of 
hives, S3 ; in w uter, 34; 
winter work, 54; Hallamsbire 
and other glass surer?, 77 : 
prize schedule for the Royal 
Show, 78; bees in winter. 95; 
practical hints, 1 7; wasps 
and bees, 118; driving, 127; 
schedules, 139; glass >ect on, 
state of hive-s 100; the age 
of bees, stieugth of hives. 
INDEX. 
-+- 
Bees, continued 
flow to hive bees, 161 ; hive 
carrier, 162; glass sections, 
162 ; notes on, sections or 
supers, wintering, damp in 
double cased hives, woik for 
February, 1 *2 ; bee-keeping in 
Ireland, 182 ; Hallamshire 
gla«ssections, 183; recipe for 
feeding, book ou bees, 185: 
early work, 205; a chapter 
for beginners, 223; feeding, 
nuclei. 225 ; flavour in honey, 
226 ; ornamental designs in 
honeycomb, 226 ; history of 
a hive, 245 ; artificial pollen, 
243; storing honey, pressing, 
mead, feeding, 265 ; hints for 
beginners, 285 ; securing dry¬ 
ness, swarms, natural swarm¬ 
ing, 285 ; wintering, feeding, 
305 ; preparing for the Hea¬ 
ther, damp in hives, 306 ; f r 
pleasure and profit,325 ; pack¬ 
ing honeycomb, 326 ; comb 
building, supering, young 
queens,345,468; deposition of 
old queens, 346: market for 
honey, 365; useful hints to 
bee-keepers,387; death of the 
Rev. G. Raynor, 388; effect 
of winter, 406; liybernating, 
dysenterv, 407, 44->; notes on, 
427,487, 527; disastrousyea r s ; 
wintering, 427, 447 ; spring 
management, 467 ; what 
makes bees dwindle, 487; 
swarming, 488; doubling 
hives, 507; backward state of 
hives, supering, re-queem'ng, 
508 ; young queen*, spring 
dwindling, 527; Windsor prize 
awards, 528 
Beddine plants, preparing and 
planting, 405; out, 446 
Begonias, 64; tuberous,sowing, 
115; Tuberous, 214; Glnire 
de Sceaux, 249 ; useiul, 277 ; 
l'u liess of Trek and Stan- 
stead Gem, 397; Rose Burl, 
464; Mrs. Cbamt erlain, 477 ; 
planting tubercus.492 
Belgium, commeicial horticul¬ 
ture in, 67 
Beivoir, spring gardening at, 
£94 
Benzoin, 509 
Herberts aquifolium as a lawn 
plant, 384 
Bertolonias. 305 
Bignonias, 78 
B.rds and insects, 4 C 9. 446 
Birmingham Gardener*’ Im¬ 
provement Association, 130 
Birmingham Show, 322 
Boiler, fixing a conical, 55 
Books—Review of, Miches’ 
Practice of Forestry,” 75 ; 
* Manual of Orchidaceous 
Plants,” Part IV., Cyprine- 
diurns, Les Cypripediees, 83 ; 
Monograph of Masdevallias, 
88 ; popular, Wright’s “ Mnsh- 
100 ms for the Million.’ 
Ca* tic’s * Orchids,” Iggul- 
den’s ‘ Tomatoes,” 302; re¬ 
view of the Pansy, 34 ; obser¬ 
vations on injurious insects, 
362 ; Oyer’s “ Folklore of 
Plants," 424; « Practical Rose¬ 
growing,” 497 
Boronla megastigma, 216 
Bo anic Society (Hoyal) quar¬ 
ter y record, l*-7; Spring 
Miow, 24>, 3 8; first summer 
show, 400 ; second summer 
show, 505 
Botanical geography, exhibi¬ 
tion of, 151 ; “ Botanical 
MagazTie,” strange blunder 
in the, 195 
Bottles, cleansing, 4'8 
Bougainvillea glabra, culture 
of, 367 
P-ouvardias, 17, 427, . r 07 
Box edging, 56 
Brighton and Sussex Horticul¬ 
tural Association. 75, 357 
Brighton Chrysanthemum S> 
pipf n 4.3 
Bristol Show, 262 
Broccoli, Purple Sprouting, 284 ; 
proliferous, 439 
Brompton Stocks, 508 
Brownea macrophylla, 44 
Brussels Sprouts, 179 
Bud dropping in stone fruits, 
Mr. F. Atkins’ paper, 373 
Bulbs, in grass, 240; longevity 
of, 254 
Bullock, death of Mr. C„ 236 
Bury St. Edmunds, notes at, 
148 
Cactuses, iiybrid. ”49 
Calanthes, starting, 123 
Calceolarias.507; failinginbeds. 
396: bedding, 429; culture of 
herbaceous, 479 
Caledonian. Royal, Society’s 
Show, 9, 303 
Cal I as, 507 
Cambridge Botanical Garden, 
annual report. 203 
Camellias, planting out, 19; 
notes on. 51 ; failing, 163 ; at 
Waltham Cross,278; cleaning, 
264; at Walton Lee, 357 ; cut¬ 
ting. 383; repotting, 488 
Ctmoanula abietina, 93 ; 
grandlfiora pumila, 131 
Canker in fruit trees, 14, 163, 
250 . 273, 434. 500 : r i n gl n g, 15 4 : 
grafting. 174,231; Mr. Tonks’ 
theory. 231 
(’annas, 17, 153 
Cape plants. 399 
Cardiff Castle gardens,178; new 
park at, 2'6; Castle Gar¬ 
deners’ As-ociation, 297 
Carnation, tree, culture of, 90 ; 
flowers in Februarv, 17 1 ; 
Irma, 301 ; disease—Helmin- 
thosporinm echinulum, 388 ; 
from seed, 405 : tree, 427; San¬ 
dringham White, 479 : Sou¬ 
venir de la Malmaison cul¬ 
ture, 529 
Carnations and Picotees, 101 
Carpet beds,312 
Carrots, 205 ; early, 16; failing, 
79; fly and maggot. 97 ; 
earliest, 9,3; culture of the, 
356 
Carters’ Provident Sick Fund, 
477 
Catasttnm barbatum probosci- 
d< um, 3*0 
Cattleva Forbesl, 422, 413 : C. 
Sanderiana, 461; C. Mended 
flowers, 474 
Cauliflowers, early. 515 
Celery, Wheel'r s Pink Perfec¬ 
tion, 194 ; early. 205 ; raising 
for main cron, 825 
Ce’osias, 118 ; for autumn. 396 
Ceisia cretica culuire, 396; C. 
A returns, 498 
Centropogon Lucyanus, 214,345 
C^reuses, hybrid, 349 
Cbaerocimpa Elpenor, .503 
Cheadle Floral and Horticul¬ 
tural Society, 216 
Chemical manures; seaweed, 
184; manures, 250 
Cherries, young trees bearing, 
385 
Cherry hon ; e, 181. 1 ’ 6 ; Plum 
for hedge-, H8; hou e in 
April,283; house, woik in the, 
386 
Chiswick Gardeners’ Associa¬ 
tion, 278 ; prizes for essays, 
4t : garden, 64 
Clrswick Rose Confe ence, 497 
Ckionodoxas, 356 
rthoisya ternaia, 836 
Christmas Roses, 301 
Chrysanthemums, 427 ; for cut¬ 
ting. new varieties, 6; forms 
of, 7; fly, 35; manures 
for,(Mr. Molynenx’s paper), 
26 ; damping in blooms (Mr. 
Gibson’s paper), 27; mid¬ 
winter Chrysanthemums 
(Mr. Kipling’s paper). 28; 
sports. Mr. Davis’s paper, 49; 
cutting down, 51 ; the 
Bundle family as a class 
62 ; cutting down, 62; sports, 
6*; damping, 62; Amy 
Furze, Kent County S >- 
ciety, 86; cutting down, 
sporrs, Surrey Society, 87: 
Mrs. Rimdlea'nd other small 
varieties cutting down 
CHRYSAKTHEMUMS. continu'd 
plants, Port.-month Society’s 
annual dinner, Hull Society’s 
annual meeting, Havant So¬ 
ciety, Chrysanthemum 
houses in public parks, 115; 
Incurved and Japanese at 
the National Society’s Show, 
Mr. Mawley’s list, 123; sports, 
cutting down plants, small 
Incurved, Leicester Society, 
126; Amy Furze, Edwin Moly- 
neux, late flowering, new 
French, cutting down, dwarf, 
156; Chiswick Conference. 
177; cuttingdown plants, Rol 
des Precoces, Blue Chrys¬ 
anthemums, 177 ; plants 
showing buds early, 178; 
Sarah Owen, 209; premature 
bu} formation, 200 ; catting 
down, 2 )0: an American cata¬ 
logue, 2 0; Stanstead Sur¬ 
prise, premature bud for¬ 
mation, blue Chrysanthe¬ 
mum, colour in Chrysanthe¬ 
mums, 218; Nympha^a, cut¬ 
ting down, premature, bud 
formation, 241; shows and 
schedules; foliage scalded, 
foliage plants and Chrysan¬ 
themums, 282; “ Chrysanthe¬ 
mum Annua 1 ,” 1889, Scot- 
ti-h Centenary Exhi¬ 
bition, 301; cuttings, cool 
treatment for 3oi; late varie 
ties, 302; foliage plants for, 
321; in Apr! 1 , Brighton and 
Bournemouth Societies, 338; 
cutting down. 389; late, re¬ 
potting, the Hull and King¬ 
ston Societies, 875; crown and 
terminal buds, 4<8; Birming¬ 
ham prizes tor, 444 ; con¬ 
ference and show’fixtures,456, 
504 ; C leucanthemum. 478; 
injured, 488 ; about Ports¬ 
mouth, 504 
Cbrysanth* mum Shows —So¬ 
ciety’s January Conference 
and 8 how, 6, 26; Provincial 
Show at Hull, 66; schedules 
(Hull), 517 
Chrysanthemum Society (Na¬ 
tional)—resignation of Mr.F. 
Sanderson, 43; conference, 
49; annual general meet¬ 
ing, report, financial state¬ 
ment, 113 : new rules, 114 ; 
election of President and 
Vice - Presidents, 200 : meet¬ 
ing, 257 ; schedule, 355 
Cider, notes on, 10 . ?8 
Cinerarias, 5 7; at. Marston, 216; 
at Farnham Royal, 32j; cul¬ 
ture, 332 
Cirrhopetaium Cumingi,128 
Clematis indivisa lobata, 172 
Clematises, pruning, 244 
Cevelly Gardens, 145 
Climber fora nor h wall,306 
Clivias, history and origin of, 
2*9; culture of, 352; Lady 
Wolvertoo, 217 
C umps in p easure grounds, 
2’4 
C<»coa-nut attacked by coccus, 
280 ; fibre lefuse, 19; Palm, 
4^2 
Ccelogyne,* cristata, 7 ; Sin- 
deriana, 251 ; unhealthy, 286 
Coleuses, 155 
Combretum lnxifolinm,S37 
Comport for plants, 162 
Comervatory case, a legal de¬ 
cision, 152 ; p »nts for a, all 
the 5 ear round, 334; how to 
keep gay (Mr. Re id’s prize 
ess^y), 442 
Cool plant house, 143 
Cornish market gardens. 93 
Cotoneaster Simmonsi, 106,130; 
C. microphvlla, 429 
Crinum Kirki, 397 
(hooping, double. 4"5 
Crops, rotation of. 43L 
Crosnes du Japon, 43 
Crotons, 2i»5; in winter, 118 
Crystal Palace Shows for 1889, 
93,215,263,337; summer show', 
402 
Civkoo, the, 157; in winter, 
137; blackcaps, 179; near 
Loudon in April, 357 
Cucumbers in winter, 13, 72; in 
fields, 19; in winter and venti¬ 
lation, 48, 67, 134, 168, 200; 
forcing. 76, 138, 224. 385, 507; 
notes on, 264; composition 
on.267; in conservatories,478 
CucnmOer and Melon leaves 
pnforated. 307 
Cu ture, profitable, 97 
Cunonia capensis, 397 
Cnprolene, 398 
Currapt bud mite, 346 
Currants, w’ine from, 216 
Cyanophyllum magnificum.305 
Cyclamens, 2s5; as they should 
be, 37 ; grubs in 301 ; planted 
out, 322 ; grub destroying, 
254 
Cymbidium eburneo-Lowia- 
num,2i7 
Cyperus alternifoiiu J , 225; dis- 
tans, 427 
Cyprii ediuras, 94; notes on, 
30: Mr. L. Castle’s paper, 39; 
C.Fairrieanum, C. superbiens, 
49; C. bellatulum, 457, 41 ; C. 
Savageanum 48 ; works on, 
88; Stonei platytainium, 89; 
’J’. B. Haywood a.d Lathami, 
174; Rothschildianum, 217, 
239 ; Shintlegerianum, 250 ; C. 
candatum, length 01 sepals, 
4 S3 
Cyrisuses, 90; raising and grow¬ 
ing, 246 
DAFFODIIS, 154, 299, 355, 356 ; 
<arly, 106 : falling* 118; in 
Ireland, 151; Sir Watkin, 172; 
White ’Juimpet (Bit-hop 
Mann), 173; gmen, 24u ; at 
Cork,358: Ard Righ or Irish 
King, 219; and rot, 321; at 
Wbitton, 378 ; becoming 
double, 3o4 
Dahlia Society, National, Ex- 
hibiiion, 419 
Dahlias—Mr. Maw’ey’s analy¬ 
sis of at national shows, 
233; pegging down, 246; rais¬ 
ing and propagating, 312; 
Mr. Girdleatone’s paper on 
the, 840 
Dailington North End Horti- 
cultuial 8ocUty,357 
I'avallias, culture of, 139 
Del; himums, 42); the Shah, 
Sir T. Law r rence,and Banquo, 
certificated, £21 
Dendrobium-undulatum, 213; 
nobile in termed um, 250; 
mic »ns. 261; Pierardi, 293; 
nobile, 294 ; euosmum leuco- 
pterum, 300 ; nobile Heath- 
fleldianum, 333: Jamesianum 
and Bensonise, 474 
Designing ornamental planta¬ 
tions, 14 
Deutzia, Mr. Smith’s paper 
on, 254 
Dickson, death of Mr. Jame9, of 
Crtstlemilk, 85s 
D effenbachias, 225 
Digging, a day’s work iD, 266 
Disa lacera withstanding frost, 
74 
Dodder, 529 
Downside, Leatherhead, pur¬ 
chased by Mr. Tate, 43 
Draca3na amabiiis 2»/2, 205; pro¬ 
pagating, 140; Diuceti, 897 
Dracamas, 419.529 
Drift fruit, li*7 
Drill Hall honours, 269 
Droitwich ard lmpuey, 353 
EASTER FLOWERS AT COVENT 
Garden Market,329 
Edinburgh Botanical Society,9; 
Show s in 1889, 9 
Egg plants, 107 
Elaiocarpus s rratus, 469 
Electricity and writer’s cramp, 
337 
E m, the silver variegated, 498 
Employers and gardeners, prize 
essay, 12 
English Apple and Pear Com¬ 
pany, meeting of, 44 
