110 
Ohio Biological Survey 
Fig. 18. Well wooded ravine where some cleaning up and improvement cutting 
should be made. 
Hickory—Handles, barrel hoops, screws, spokes, felloes, bows of ox yokes. 
Holly—Mallets, engraving blocks, mathematical instruments. 
Ironwood—Levers, wagon brakes, shoes, wedges. 
Linden or basswood—Parts of musical instruments, wooden shoes, butter churns, 
papier-mache. 
Maple—Violins, shoe pegs and lasts, pulley blocks, band wheels, gun stocks 
wooden type. 
Mulberry—Small boats, ax handles. 
Oak—Axle trees, brake bars, paving blocks, baskets, plow beams. 
Osage orange—Paving blocks, mallets, canes, tooth picks. 
Persimmon—Golf club heads, shoe lasts. 
Pine—Matches, excelsior, baled shavings, ship masts, patterns for foundry work. 
Sassafras—Light skiffs, clothes chests. 
Spruce—Oars, paddles, step ladders, wood type, wooden thread. 
