6 . 
THE CANADIAN CRANE 
GRUS CANADENSIS 
PLATE VI. 
The Brown and Ash-coloured Crane, Edw. Nat. Hist B. III. p. 133. pi. 133 (1750). 
La Grue de Mexique, Bms. Orn. V. p. 380 (1760). 
La Grue de la Baye de Hudson, Briss. Orn. V. p. 385 (1760). 
Ardea canadensis, Linn. Syst. Nat. 1 . p. 234 (1766) — Gmel. Syst. Nat. 1 . p. 620 (1788). 
Ardea (Grus) mexicana, P. L. S. Miill. Syst Nat Suppl. p. iio (1776). 
La Grue brune. Buff. Hist. Nat. Ois. VII. p. 310 (1780). 
Brown Crane, Lath. Gen. Syn. III. pt. i. p. 43 (1785) — Nutt. Man. II. p. 38 (1834). 
Grus pratensis, Bartr. Trav. Florida, pp. 144, 218 (1791) Coues, Checkl. N. Am. B. p. 108 (1882) id. Key N. Am. B. 2nd ed. 
p. 667 (1884). 
Grus fusca, Vieill. Nouv. Diet. d’Hist. Nat. XII. p. 558 (1817). 
Grus polioph^A, Wagl. Syst. Av. Grtis, sp. 7 (1827) — Lembeye, Av. Cuba, p. 80 (1850) — Brewer, Proc. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist 
VII. p. 308 (i860). 
Grus canadensis, Temm. Man. d’Orn. p. c [100] (1820) — Sabine in Frankl. Journ. p. 685 (1823) — Richards, in Parry’s 2nd voyage 
P- 3 S 3 (1819—20) — Swains. & Richards. Faun. Bor.-Amer. p. 373 (1831) — Temm. Tabl. Meth. p. 91 (1836)^—Bp. Consp. II. p. 98 
(1854) — Gundl. (nec L.) J. f. O. 1856 p. 339 — Baird, Cass. & Lawr. B. N. Amer. p. 655 (1858) — Brewer, Proc. Bost Soc. VII. 
p. 308 (i860) — Walker, Ibis, i86a. p. 167 — Taylor, Ibis, 1862 p. 129 — Gundl. J. f. O. 1862, p. 81 — Blakiston, Ibis, 1863 
p. 128 — Dresser, Ibis, 1865, p. 315 — Schleg. Mus. P.-B. Ralli, p. 2 (1865) — Gundl. Repert His. Nat Cuba, I. p. 347(1865) — 
Coues, Ibis, r866, p. 263 — Brown, Ibis, 1868, p. 424 — Dali & Bannister, Tr. Chicago Acad. I. p. 289 (1869) — Gray, Handl. 
B. III. p. 24. n<>. 10083 (1871) — Coues, Key, N. Am. B. p. 271 {1872) — Taez. J. f. O. 1873, p. 112 — Lawr. Mem. Bost Soc. 
Nat. Hist II. p. 311 (1874) — Coues, B. N.-West, p. 532 (1874) — Hensh. Rep. Zool. Expl. West of loott Merid. p. 467 (1875) — 
Gundl. J. f. O. 1875, p. 293 — Ridgw. Rep. Surv. 40*. Par. p. 611 (1877) — Coues, Bull. U. S. Geol. Surv. IV. p. 646 (1878) — 
Merrill, Pr. U. S. Nat Mus. I. p. 165 (1878) — Adams, Ibis, 1878, p. 437 — Mayn. B. East N. Amer. p. 422 (1879) — Ridgw. 
Pr. U. S. Nat Mus. Ill, p. 202 (1880) — Tegetm. & Blyth, ^Monogr. Cranes, p. 72 (1881) — Coues, Checkl. N. Am. B. p. 108 
(1882) — Bean, Proc. U. S. Nat Mus. V. pp. 166, 173 (1882) — Baird, Brew. & Ridgw, Water-B. N. Am. I. p. 407 (1884) — 
Coues, Key N. Am. B. 2nd ed. p. 667 (1884) — Dress. Auk, II. p. 18 (1885) — Murdoch, t c. pp. 63, 201 — Beckh. t c. p. 144 — 
Turner, t c. p. 157 — Agersborg, t c. p. 287 — Murdoch, Rep. Polar Exp. Point Barrow, p. 116 (1885) — A. O. U. Checkl. p. 
189 (1886) — Turner, Contr. Nat Hist Alaska, p. 145 (1886) — Ridgway, Man. N. Am. B. p. 135 (1887) — Nelson, Rep. Nat 
Hist Alaska, p. 94 — Towns. Auk, IV. p. 12 (1887) — Drew, t c. p. 264 — Merrill, Auk, V. p. 144 (1888) — Warren, B. Penns. 
App. p. 234 (1888) — Goss, Auk, VI. p. 126 (1888) — Chapm. Bull. Am. Mus. Nat Hist III. p. 131 (1890) — Brewster, Auk, VII. 
p. 89 (1890) — Macfarlane, Pr. U. S. Nat Mus. XIV. p. 425 (1891) — Sharpe, Cat B. Brit Mus. XXIII. p. 256 (1894). 
Grus Americana, juv. Audub. B. Amer. pi. 261, id. Orn. Biogr. III. p. 441 (1835) id. B. Amer. (8vo) V. p. 188 pi. 314 (1842). 
Grus Americana, Gray, List Grallm Brit Mus. p. 74 (1844), id. Gen. B. III. p. 552 (1845). 
Grus cinerea longirostris , Temm. & Schl. Faun. Jap. p. 117, pi. 72 (1850) — Sharpe, Bull. B. O. C. I. p. XLiii (1893). 
Grus longirostris. Bp. Consp. II. p. 98 (1854). 
Grus fraterculus, Cass, in Baird, Cass. & Lawr. B. N. Am. p. 656 (1858) — Gray, Handl. B. III. p. 24, n”. 1004 (1871) — Taez. 
Bull. Soc. Zool. Fr. I. p. 246 (1876) — Allen, Bull. Nutt Orn. Club, V. p. 123 (1880) — Tegetm. & Blyth, Monogr. Cranes, p. 78 
(i88i) — Ridgw. Pr. U. S. Nat Mus. III. p. 202 (1881) — Bouc. P. Z. S. 1883, p. 461 — Bogd. Consp. Av. Imp. Ross. p. 107(1884). 
Grus mexicana, Ridgw. Pr. U. S. Nat Mus. VIII. p. 356 (1885) — Everm. Auk, III. p. 91 (1886) — Anthony, t c. p. 164 —A. O. 
U. Checkl. p. 139 (1886) — Ridgw. Man. N. Am. B. p. 135 (1887) — Beckh. Pr. U. S. Nat Mus. X. p. 637 (1887) — Cooper, Auk, 
IV. p. 86 (1887) — Lloyd, t c. p. 185 — Merrill, Auk, V. p. 144 (i888) — Everm. t c. p. 348 —Scott, Auk, VI. p. 152 (1889) — 
Pinder, t c. p. 312 — Cory, B. West Ind. p. 251 (1889) — Mearns, Auk, VII. p. 51 (1890) — Thomps. Pr. U. S. Nat Mus. XIII. 
p. 491 (1890) — Merriam, N. Am. Fauna, n“. 3. p. 88 (1890) et n“. 5. p. 90 (1891) — Brewst & Chapm. Auk, VIII. p. 137(1891) — 
Wayne, t. c. p. 30S Lawr. Auk, IX. p. 42 (1892) — Scott, t. c. p. 312 — Attwater, t. c. p. 232 — Cory, Cat. West Ind. B. p. 90 
(1892) — Sharpe, Cat B. Brit. Mus. XXIII. p. 254 (1894). 
6 
