BIRDS OF THE TREE-TRUNKS AND BRANCHES 
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and quickly uttered six to eight or more times. Female has an orange- 
red spot below the cheek. 
nest. Placed within a hollow limb or trunk of a tree, the hollow 
being lined with pieces of bark, grass, and fur; placed at heights up 
to 40 feet from the ground. 
eggs. Two or three, white, sparingly marked with spots of reddish 
brown and purplish-brown, which are more numerous near the larger 
end. Breeding-season: August to December. 
11. Little Tree-creeper Climacteris minor Ramsay 
mV-nor— L., minor, smaller. 
distribution. Northern Queensland (Cairns district). 
notes. Usually in pairs, inhabiting the big scrubs. Similar in habits 
to the White-throated Tree-creeper. Female has an orange-red spot 
below the cheek. 
nest. Placed in a hollow limb or trunk of a small tree, and com¬ 
posed of green moss and soft bark. 
eggs. Two, pale creamy-white, sparingly marked all over with very 
small spots and specks of reddish-brown and pale lilac. Breeding- 
season: October. 
12. Red-browed Tree-creeper Climacteris erythrops Gould—12A. 
Female 
c-iyth'-rops— Gk, erythros, red; Gk, ops, face. 
distribution. Southern Queensland to Victoria. 
notes. Usually in pairs, inhabiting big scrubs and brushes. Similar 
in habits to the White-throated Tree-creeper; besides its high-pitched, 
staccato notes, it has other calls which are softer and tremulous. 
nest. Composed of a compact mass of bark, well lined with fur; 
placed in a hollow limb or trunk of a tree at heights up to 40 feet 
from the ground. 
eggs. Two or three, pinkish-white, well marked all over with small 
spots and specks of reddish-brown and dull purple. Breeding-season: 
August to January. 
13. White-browed Tree-creeper Climacteris affinis Blyth 
af-fin'-is— L. # affinis, allied. 
distribution. Interior of southern Queensland, New South Wales, 
South Australia, Western Australia, and central Australia. 
notes. Usually in pairs, frequenting scrub-lands of the interior; 
secures its food, insects of various kinds, by spirally ascending tree- 
trunks or searching fallen timber. The call-notes resemble those of the 
White-throated Tree-creeper, both in the loud staccato call and in the 
sweet, low, tremulous notes. The female has rusty-red markings on its 
fore-neck. 
