HAPIGIA. By Dr. M. Dbaudt. 
1045 
nubilata Schs. (156 k) is similar to metastigma, but darker and the inner margin straighter, without a nubilata. 
dent; forewing reddish-brown, median area somewhat darker, strewn with grey and lilac, transverse lines 
dark grey, broadly bordered with reddish-yellow on both sides, the exterior line punctiform, a reddish shadow 
behind it towards the inner margin, and a dark shadow before the margin in the lower half. Hindwing 
light reddish-brown, stigma brown. Mexico to Venezuela. 
H. pernubila Dyar (157 d) is more monotonous than the very similar nubilata, the broad reddish-yellow pernubila. 
borders of the transverse lines in the latter are very narrow here. Hindwing brown, whitish basad between 
the veins, with a large dark brown stigma. Mexico to Venezuela and Ecuador. 
H. noctifer Schs. is very near nubilata and pernubilata, with a different copulation apparatus. Forewing noctifer. 
brown with a silky gloss, basal area shaded slightly darker, also the median area except the cell; the brownish- 
black anterior transverse line is vertical, the posterior one from 3 mm before the apex to the centre of the 
inner margin, feebly dentate, with black and white vein-dots, a narrow cinnamon orange shadow behind it 
between 2 and the inner margin; the brownish-black subterminal shadow from the costal margin to 4, then 
interrupted inwards and extending obliquely to the margin below 2; a blackish-brown spot behind the 
postmedian line at the inner margin. Hindwing lustrous light brown. Expanse of wings: 44 mm. Costa Rica 
(Juan Vinas) to Colombia (Juntas). 
H. turnina Schs. is allied to subochraceum. Forewdng light brown, suffused with reddish, with brown iurnina. 
lines dotted black on the veins; subterminal shadow very indistinct, a fine cross-vein streak. Hindwing light 
brownish, somewhat darker at the margin with a deep brown stigma. Expanse of wings: 46 mm. Peru 
(Yahuarmayo). 
H. subochraceum Wkr. (= mora Drc .) (157 a) is very similar to the two preceding species, darker, subochra- 
larger, much more monotonously reddish violettish-brown, separated by the entire absence of the reddish- ceum 
yellow borders of the transverse lines. Mexico. 
H, vinvala Schs. is near subochraceum-, forewing light brown with a silky gloss; the brown antemedian vinvala. 
line indistinct, vertical, with darker vein-dots, the posterior one from near the apex, also with vein-dots, 
composed only of dots below 2; an indistinct dark oblique shadow before the centre of the margin and a 
fine dark streak at the cell-end. Hindwing and stigma monotonously yellowish reddish-brown with a bronze 
lustre, fringe white. Expanse of wings: 49 mm. Colombia (Palmira). 
H. lotula Guen. together with the preceding species forms a group very difficult to differentiate, as totala. 
large as subochraceum, the transverse lines somewhat more distinct and more continuous, the anterior one 
almost straight, with a darker dentate subterminal shadow. Hindwing lighter than in vinvala. Venezuela to 
Brazil. 
H. tulola Schs. Forewing more brownish-grey, the fine transverse lines black, the interior one undu- tulola. 
late, the exterior one only coherent at the inner margin, otherwise punctiform. Hindwing light brown. Ex¬ 
panse of wings: 37 mm. Brazil. 
H. rava Schs. (157 a) is more reddish-brown than tulola, the dentate subterminal shadow distinct, rava. 
the inner margin almost straight. Hindwing light brown, veins and margin darker, scantily scaled basally. 
Costa Rica. 
H. ravula Dogn. is much greyer, the lines more separated, the vein-dots white-pupilled, 2 dots at the ravula. 
cell-end. Hindwing grey, the stigma less contrasting. Expanse of wings: 37 mm. Argentina. 
148. Genus: tflaplgfci Gn. 
A larger genus of rather conspicuous representatives with long slender fore wings of a mostly brown colour 
and often large silvery spots at the cell-end, which however are not constant in the same species and may 
also just as often be absent. In distinction with the similar following genera, the antennae are only ciliated, 
nodular at the base, the palpi rather long, the middle joint hairy. Apex of forewing pointed, distal margin 
very oblique; vein 5 arises from the centre of the cross-vein or above it, 6 is stalked with the 4 lower sub¬ 
costal branches, the areole being absent. Hinclwing: veins 3 and 4 have the same origin, 6 is stalked with 
the subcostal vein, the costal vein is connected by a short bar with the subcostal vein near the base of the 
type. 
Type of genus: H. nodicornis Guen. 
H. nodicornis Guen. (157 e). Forewing deep red-brown with 5 blackish shadowy stripes extending from nodicornis. 
above inside to below outside, reaching neither the costal nor inner margins as in duponti ; the silvery spot 
in the centre is absent; the black apical shadow is dusted white outside; fine black double dots before the 
margin, a fine serpentiformly curved submarginal line before them. Hindwing greyish-brown, lighter yellowish 
towards the base, fringe lighter. Brazil. 
H. duponti Schs. is allied to nodicornis-, anterior body reddish-brown, abdomen grey. Forewing brown- duponti. 
ish cinnamon, with 3 darker oblique shadows distally bordered with a faded lighter colour, the antemedian 
