340 
Addenda: OENEIS; SATYRUS; PARARGE. By M. Gaede. 
emma. 
sib ijllina. 
planorum. 
arogna- 
pedcmontii. 
gaillardi. 
geresiana. 
core ana. 
nigro- 
cellularis. 
melanotica. 
subflava. 
obsolcta. 
minima. 
eutaeniata. 
hieratica. 
tristicolor. 
colour of $ is lemon-yellow, not white or yellowish as in aids. The author then compares his form with 
florentina Vrty. from Tuscany. As against this the black markings are more extensive. In marginal area the 
white spots on forewings are quite absent, almost so on hindwings especially in <$. In comparison to the <$, 
the $ is very large. —- emma Rocci from the ligurian Apennines corresponds by it smallness to monticola 
Vrty. of the high altitude form of florentina ; in consequence it appears blacker than sylvia, the form of which 
it is in high altitudes, being the most melanic race of Italy. — sibyllina Rocci is the reverse and is the 
palest form of Italy. The margins of both wings, in and $$ have large white spots, like in sciritis 
Fruhst. from Rome. Owing to its smallness it looks like pygmaea Fruhst. which however has small marginal 
spots. Mti Sibillini. 1200 m. — planorum Rocci from the plains of Lombardy is a fine and large form 
(46—56 mm) with rounded wing contour. Markings black, never brownish or with diffuse borders. Besides 
differing in size from akis and sylvia, there is further the black marginal band. This is scarcely wider than 
type with irregular border inwards. In same on hindwings 6 large white spots with clear outlines, rarely 
only 4 and on forewings 2 smaller spots with diffuse edges. On underside, especially of forewings markings 
are pure black, rarely somewhat grey. There is little difference in size between and $. — arogna Fruhst. 
in the S. Tessin goes over into arogna-pedlemontii Rocci on the Lago Maggiore; it approaches pedemontii 
Trti. from Turin in size and the dimorphism of E and $. The name therefore seems superfluous, as pede¬ 
montii itself does not vary so very much from arogna. 
M. lachesis Ilbn. gaillardi Rev. is a specimen that reminds one somewhat of olaria Rbh. The light 
patches of the dark marginal band are much reduced on upperside of fore wings. The wide black band on hind¬ 
wings is somewhat paler in the middle near anal angle and outwardly at apex, the white bulge behind the 
cell is quite absent. Underside fairly normal. — In geresiana Ferreira the black basal spot on forewing is 
longer in comparison to typical lachesis and it is conjoined on inner margin with the spot at anal angle. 
Caldelas (Spain). 
M. japygia Cyrillo. subflavescens Wnuk. is also synonymous with flava Sok. 
M. halimede Men. This species, respectively menetriesi and mandjuriana Houlb. have already been 
exhaustively dealt with on p. 157 of this volume. As Houlbert had plenty of specimens and reference 
books at his disposal, the following forms that he did not deal with, cannot be accepted without some 
reserve: halimede var. coreana Shelf, a large race without further characteristics. From Corea. — nigro-cellularis 
Shelf, specimens with dark cell on forewings and in melanotica Shelf, the dark markings are deeper black 
and the normally white patches besides dusted with black. — subflava Shelf, denotes meridionalis Fldr. $ 
with yellow underside. 
12. Genus: Oeneis Hbn. 
0. noma Thunbg. Besides the specimens already enumerated with reduced number of eyespots, there 
are also some without eyespots, otherwise ground colour normal. They are named obsoleta Sheld. 
13. Genus : Satyms Latr. 
S. autonoe Esp. As far as can be discerned from the insufficient description and with help of the 
illustration accompanying same, sergii Ugrj. is identical with this species. Described from the Province of 
Wiatka. 
14. Genus: Pararge Hbn. 
P. aegeria L. — The name minima Pionneau denotes dwarf forms of egerides Stgr. ; — eutaeniata De- 
bauche is an egerides in which the pale band on upperside in front of the outer margin is complete, as the 
middle spot is conjoined with the two other parts of this band. On hindwings there is a pale grey-white 
patch at anal angle. 
P. maera L. — hieratica Trti. is a strikingly dark race. The S often without yellow patches, reminding 
one of monotonia Schilde. On the other hand the sharply defined rows of spots more resemble hi era F. From 
Borno and Valsassina. — The east Prussian form tristicolor Treichel is a contrast to adrasta. It is very 
melanic with scarcely a trace of fuscous or fulvous on upperside. Specimens occurring in autumn more closely 
resemble normal type. 
P. achine. Osthelder mentions here the bavarian form marmorata. As no description seems to exist, 
we can pass same over. 
