48 
stem are to be allowed to shoot and grow upright as high 
as they please, to be tied up to the trellis, and the end 
buds to be trained horizontally, to the limits of three or 
four feet distance, and again pinched off. 
No. 4 represents the plant three years from setting 
out, with its two last years’ upright shoots, as they 
must be cut down to four good buds, which are this 
year to be allowed to bear fruit, and the horizontal 
branches cut into three good buds ; their shoots are all 
to be trained upright, which will complete the head of 
your vine, with eight branches, at about one foot apart. 
No. 5 represents the vine four years after setting out, 
with the two centre branches that bore fruit last year, 
as they must be cut down near to their origin. The two 
next cut down to four buds for bearing fruit. The next 
two to one good bud, for producing one good wood shoot. 
The next and last two, to three buds, for bearing fruit. 
Its regular culture afterwards is, to cut four of the 
branches low down, and to leave four longer to bear 
fruit alternately, always allowing the branches that bear 
fruit the one year to be cut down for recovering a good 
shoot again for bearing the next. The other mode of 
training, is called horizontal training, but may be ex¬ 
tended to any height or distance you please, so long as 
you retain the leading shoot, or it may be confined to 
a very low space by cutting it off. 
No. 6 represents the plant when set out, the same 
age as the other; to be cut also to one good bud, as at 
c. This bud to be allowed to produce one good shoot. 
No. 7 represents the plant one year after setting out, 
to be cut down to three good buds, as at d. The shoot 
from the upper one of which is to be trained upright, 
and the two lower ones are to be trained horizontally. 
No. 8 represents the plant two years from setting out. 
The leading shoot of which is to be cut down to nine 
buds, as at e. The upper bud to be allowed to shoot up¬ 
right, and all the others horizontally; four feet from 
each side. The two last years’ horizontal ones cut as 
they must be to one good bud, its shoots to be trained 
a sit was last year. 
■ No. 9 represents the plant three years after setting 
out, with its branches cut as they must be. The two 
lower ones to three good buds for bearing fruit. The 
next two cut to one good bud for wood. The next two, 
to three for fruit. The next two, to one. The other 
two to three, and the leading one again to nine. The 
upper bud to have its shoots continue upright, the other 
eight horizontally. 
No. 10 represents the plant four years from setting 
out, with its branches cut as they must be. The lower 
two to one good bud ; the second two to three buds; the 
third two to one; the fourth two to three; the fifth two 
to one ; the sixth two to three; the seventh two to one; 
the eighth two to three; the ninth two to one ; and the 
leading shoot to nine buds. All to be managed in the 
same way as those of last year. And in this way you 
may continue your plant as far as there is room; when 
that it is terminated, cut off your leading shoot, arid re¬ 
gulate all the horizontal branches so that they may bear 
fruit and wood alternately to the end of the grape vine’s 
existence. 
It may be necessary to observe, that in the first mode 
described for training the vine, the two horizontal branch¬ 
es or arms to support the upright shoots, are intended 
to extend four feet from each side of the main stem; 
and on each of them are to be selected four upright 
branches, which will make them about a foot apart. It 
will be necessary to rub off any intermediate buds, so 
as to regulate them, to be placed at proportionate dis¬ 
tances. And after they are once cut down to one bud, 
the next year’s cutting down would be a joint higher, 
and this may be safely allowed for a year or two ; but 
whenever they get too far above the arms, by cutting 
down to the lowermost new bud, they must be cut down 
on the old wood near to their origin, and only one good 
shoot allowed to grow; any other bud to be rubbed ofif. 
And the same rule must be observed in cutting in all the 
branches of those trained altogether on the horizontal 
plan. And in directing nine buds to be left on the lead- 
THE CULTIVATOR. 
ing shoot, it is only intended in case the plant be very 
strong and vigorous; should it not be so, it would be 
better to cut it to five, or even three buds, in which case 
there would be only one or two branches to be trimmed 
horizontally on each side, instead of four, as exhibited 
on the plate; and the choice of these numbers should 
always be regulated by the cultivator according to the 
actual strength and condition of his vine. And the same 
discretion is to be exercised in leaving the number of 
buds on the bearing branches, from three to four, to 
double that number, when his vine is strong. But the 
mode of cutting them in after bearing one year, and 
the continuation of their regular number and distances 
are seldom or never to be altered. Every bud of those 
left bearing, sends out young shoots which produce the 
fruit, and these must all be neatly tied up to the trellis; 
but all the lateral shoots from the other, constantly rub¬ 
bed off. Perhaps no plant bears the knife better than 
the grape vine, nor can there be any thing more simple, 
easy, or entertaining, than the training of it, according 
to those principles which we have endeavored so plain¬ 
ly to describe. Those vines trained over arbors gene¬ 
rally have their heads formed higher, but the principle 
of training all their parts so as to be regularly supplied 
with fruit and wood-bearing branches, is precisely the 
same as those described above. The great error that 
most inexperienced cultivators fall into is, their neglect¬ 
ing to cut cut down, in time, into the old wood, or their 
regularly selected branches : and suffering laterals to ex¬ 
tend from all parts of their vine, they soon let it run in¬ 
to the wildest confusion. In all such cases the only re¬ 
medy generally is, to cut off the whole concern, to that 
proper position upon the old wood where the head ought 
to be formed, and regulate the whole anew. 
Moneys received up to 23 d of 
and over. The total receipts 
marked with an asterisk.* 
No. Vols. 
Amsterdam, Mont. 6 
* Augusta, Ga. 35' 
Akron, O. 6 
Alfred, Alle. 25 
Alexandria, D. C. 39 
Auburn, Va. 7 
Amenia Union, Dutch. 8 
Ashfield, Mass. 11 
Bytown, U. C. 5 
Burlington, Vt. 17 
Binghamton, Broome, 13 
Brandon, Vt. 11 
Boston, Mass. 61 
Bethlem, Ct. 11 
Bath, N. H. 11 
Bridgeport, Ct. 15 
Baltimore, Md. 23 
Bennington, Vt. 12 
Blacksburgh, Va. 7 
Bath, Steub. 6 
Va. 20! 
Brookville, 
Md. 
12 
Brownsville, 
Pa. 
7| 
Berlin Centre, Rens. 
5] 
Billerica, 
Mass. 
15! 
Blawenburgb, 
N. J. 
6 
Birmingham, 
O. 
71 
’■Butternuts, Ots. 
24 
Bernardstown, 
Mass. 
10 
Buskirk’s Bridge, Rens. 
11 
Becket, 
Mass. 
15 
Bern, Alb. 
6 
Brandenburgh, 
Ky. 
5 
Copenhagen, Lewis 
11 
Crown Point, Essex, 
11 
Chestertown, 
Md. 
24 
Cabin Hill, Del. 
8 
Church Hill, 
Md. 
12 
Camden, 
Del. 
5 
Canterbury, Or. 
8 
*Coxsackie, Gr. 
15 
Columbia, 
Ct. 
7 
Canaan 4 Corners, Col. 
7 
Centre v die, 
Md. 
5 
"Clinton, 
Mich. 
7 
Canton, 
Ct. 
11 
Charlotte, 
Vt. 
7 
Columbia, 
a. c. 
14 
Commons, 
R. I. 
11 
Clifton Forge, 
Va. 
15 
Cuckoo ville, 
Va. 
5 
Coiebrook River, 
Ct. 
7 
Cinnaminson, 
N. J. 
23 
Colchester, 
Ct. 
8 
Coventry^, 
R. I. 
14 
Cecilton, 
Md. 
8 
Clarendon, 
Vt. 
11 
Coates Tavern, 
s. c. 
5 
Chester, 
Mass. 
12 
Carrollton, 
Illi. 
5 
Cave Hill, 
Tenn. 
5 
Dandridge, 
Tenn. 
5 
Dayton, 
O. 
53 
Deerfield, 
Mass. 
19 
Dover, 
Del. 
5 
Darnestown, 
Md. 
5 
Daper's Valley, 
Va. 
10 
Damaseo ville, 
O. 
11 
12 
N. H. 5 
N. H. 21 
Pa. 15 
Va. 11 
5 
Md. 12 
jecomb’s Cor. Sar. 8 
it Hampton, Sulf. 11 
Held, Ct. 6 
rida, Orange, 5 
rfax, C. H. Va. 11 
irham, Gr. 
>ver, 
iblin, 
tston, 
lisville, 
Groveland, Liv. 
March, in sums of Jive dollars 
are included from post-offices 
No. Vols. 
Framingham, Mass. 11 
Fishkdl, Dutch. 18 
Franklin, Mass. 5 
Farmer, Sen. 12 
Fork Inn, Va. 5 
Fort Ann, Wash. 14 
Frederick, Md. 33 
Ford Du Lac, W. T. 5 
Fulton, Osw. 6 
Falling Bridge, Va. 11 
Front Royal, Va. 9 
Frankfort, Ky. 12 
Franklin, Tenn. 13 
Freehold, ■ N. J. 17 
Flemingsburgh, Ky. 11 
Greenwich, IN. J. 55 
Granville, O. 11 
Goshen, Or. 5 
Gaylord's Bridge, Ct. 5 
Gaines, Orl. 11 
Goshen, Ct. 18 
Greenfield, O. 5 
Greensboro’, Vt. 8 
Gustavus, O. 5 
Georgetown, D. C. 22 
Gallipolis, O. 16 
Glade Springs, Va. 24 
Gratitude, N. J. 6 
Greenfield, Mass. 6 
Huntington, Pa. 5 
Hamilton, O. 25 
Hadlyme, Ct. 11 
Howard, Steub. 11 
Harrisburgh, Pa. 11 
Harrisonburgh, Va. 6 
Hartford, Ct, 19 
Hillsdale, Col. 11 
Hickory Ground, Va. 27 
Huntington, Suff. 24 
Harrison, Westchester, 5 
Hagerstown, Md. 22 
Hartland, Ct. 7 
Hillsboro, Illi. 5 
Holland Patent, Oneida, 7 
Hollis, N. H. 11 
Havana, Chem. 6 
Hancock, Md. 11 
Huntersville, Va. 5 
Johnstown, Mont. 10 
Independence, la. 5 
Jericho, Vt. 5 
Jefferson, la. 5 
Jackson, Tenn. 5 
Johnson, Vt. 7 
"Jersey Shore, Pa. 8 
Kinsman, O. 8 
’'Kingston, Uls. 8 
Kaskaskia, Illi. 22 
King William C. H. Va. 5 
Kanawha, C. H. Va. 20 
Lawrenceburgh, la. 7 
Lima, Liv. 14 
Lawrenceville, Pa. 15 
Liverpool, Orion. 12 
Loekport, Niag. 9 
Livingston, Col. 6 
"Lansingburgh, Rens. 22 
"Louisville, Ky. 11 
Leyden, Lewis, 15 
Litchfield Ct. 30 
Logan, Tomp. 11 
Lee, Mass. 14 
Locust Grove, Va. 18 
Long Branch, N. J. 11 
Leeds, Gr. 6 
Liberty, Va. 15 
Lovingston, Va. 24 
Lyons, Wayne, 13 
Lanark, U. C. 11 
"Loretto, Va. 34 
Lowell, 
Mass. 
5 South Westerlo. Alb. 
11 
Luray, 
Va 
11 
Smithtown, Suff. 
8 
Madison, 
O. 
11 
"Schaghticoke, Rens. 
8 
Middlefield, 
Mass. 
5 
Stone Wall Mills, 
Va. 
11 
*Mead ville, 
Pa. 9 
Salem, Wash. 
10 
Medford, 
Mass. 
14 
South Trenton. Onei. 
23 
Mount Juliet, 
Va. 
13 
Sommerville, 
Tenn. 
5 
Mount Crawford, 
Va. 
6 
Savage, 
Md. 
11 
Monroe, 
Ct. 
8 
St. Louis, 
Mo. 
6 
Manhasset, Queens, 
20.South East, Put. 
5 
Middlebury, 
O. 
30 
Sommerville, 
N. J. 
10 
Manchester, 
Vt. 
5 
Shelburn, 
Vt. 
28 
Mount Hope, 
Ct. 
6 
Shrewsbury, 
N. J. 
23 
Minaville, Mont. 
10 
Scull Shoals, 
Geo. 
12 
Mamaron«ck ; West. 
14 
Six Mile Run, 
N. J. 
11 
Marlboro, 
Mass, 
5 
Shepherdstown, 
Pa. 
11 
Mauch Chunk, 
Pa. 
10 
Springfield, 
Mass. 
28 
Milton, 
Pa. 
6 j South Tyringham, 
Mass. 
5 
Montpelier, 
Va. 
16 
Sheshequin. 
Pa. 
5 
Marshall, 
Mich. 
11 
South Middletown, 
Or. 
7 
Middletown, 
Dei. 
6 
St. Albans, 
Vt. 
22 
Milton, 
Del. 
11 
Sandisfield, 
Mass. 
11 
Middletown, 
Ky. 
17 
Shoreham, 
Vt. 
7 
Monticello, 
la. 
5 
’Sing Sing, West Ch. 
24 
Manhattan, 
Ia. 
18 
South Lee, 
Mass. 
5 
New-Berlin, Chen. 
5 
Springfield, 
Va. 
27 
New-Berlin, 
Pa. 
<t 
Sublett’s Tavern, 
Va. 
11 
New-Hartford, Onei 
15 
Suffield, 
Ct. 
6 
New-Lisbon, 
O. 
8 
Sheffield, 
Mass. 
8 
New-Milford, 
Ct. 
6 
Skaneateles, Onon. 
11 
"New-York City, 
70 
Sherburne, 
Mass. 
11 
Newburgh, Or. 
5 
Sydney, 
O. 
5 
Newbern, 
Va. 
12 So. Salem. West. 
12 
"Nashville, 
Tenn. 
24 
So. Wallingford, 
Vt. 
5 
New-Preston, 
Ct. 
5 
Stroudsburg, 
Pa. 
11 
*New-London, 
Ct. 
26 
Strasburgh, 
Va. 
11 
New-Market, 
Va. 
5 
Trenton, 
N. J. 
18 
Norfolk, 
Va 
57 *Troy, Rens. 
23 
Norwalk, 
Ct. 22 
Tyre, Sen. 
11 
Norwich Town, 
Ct. 
11 
Thompsonville, 
Va. 
5 
New-Castle, 
Pa. 
5 
Troy, 
W. T. 
5 
Newark, 
O. 
5 Tiffin, 
O. 
10 
New-Brunswick, 
N. J. 
19 
Torrington, 
Ct. 
13 
Newton, 
N. J. 
16 
Torringford, 
Ct. 
12 
Northville, 
Ct. 
5 
Utica, Onei. 
31 
"North-Haven, 
Ct. 27 
Ulsterville, Uls. 
5 
Owego, Tioga. 
24 
Upper Middletown, 
Ct. 
5 
"Oswego, Osw. 
20 
Union Mills, 
Va. 
10 
Providence, 
Illi. 
5 
Vienna, Onei. 
15 
Port Republic, 
Va. 
lliVergennes, 
Vt. 
12 
Petit Nation, 
L. C. 
11 
"Washington City, 
D. C. 
42 
Phillipsburg, Or. 
5 
Watsontown, 
Pa. 
5 
Petersham, 
Mass. 
14 
Willington, 
Ct. 
5 
Palestine, 
Illi. 
7 
Wallingford, 
Vt. 
11 
Parkesburgh, 
Va. 
5 
Wheatland, 
Va. 
5 
Pekin, 
Illi. 
11 
Westfield, Chaut. 
6 
Poquonock, 
Ct. 
10 
"Whitehall, Wash. 
7 
Poughkeepsie, Dutch. 
15 
West Bloomfield, Ont. 
6 
PeekskiJl, Dutch. 
12: West Winfield, Herk. 
11 
Port Tobacco, 
Md. 
11 
Waterbury, 
Ct. 
11 
Powhattan, 
Va. 
5 
Wilmington, 
Del. 
5 
"Peoria, 
Illi. 
15 
Waterbury, 
Vt. 
23 
Pawtucket, 
R. I. 
7 
Williamsport, 
Md. 
22 
Plainfield, 
N. J. 
5 
Winchester, 
Tenn. 
11 
Piatt’s Hollow, Mad. 
5 
West Springfield, 
Mass. 
9 
^Philadelphia, 
Pa. 
83 
Walton, Del. 
11 
Pocahontas, 
Ark. 
5 
Watertown, 
Ct. 
5 
Painesvdle, 
O. 
6 
Wilton, 
Ct. 
7 
Richmond, 
Ia. 26 
Windham Centre, Gr. 
8 
Rome, Onei. 
10 
Wilmington, 
Va. 34 
Rising Sun, 
Md. 
5 
Washington, 
Geo. 
5 
Richfield, Ots. 
6 
Williamstown, 
Mass. 
5 
Rahway, 
N. J. 
6 
Washington, 
Va. 
8 
Richmond, 
Va. 
87 
Whalen’s Store, Sar. 
17 
Rockford, 
Illi. 
5 
Warren, 
Vt. 
11 
Rockville, 
Md. 
21 
West Hartford, 
Ct. 
14 
Salisbury, 
Md. 
39 Warren, Herk. 
11 
Slockbridge, 
Mass. 
6j Warsaw, 
Va. 
11 
*Soutli Cairo, Gr. 
13 [Worcester, 
Mass. 
6 
*Schenectady, Sch. 
13! Waynesboro’, 
Geo. 
11 
Saxes’ Mills, 
Vt. 
5'Xenia, 
O. 
7 
5 
6 
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