5i8 
THE ANTIQUITY OF MAN 
Pliocene man, 310, 311, 503. 
period, deposits of, 225. 
Prestwich, Sir Joseph, 295. 
Prigg, Mr Henry, 171, 175. 
Puydt, Marcel de, 126. 
Ragazzoni, Prof., 245. 
Reck, Dr Hans, 255, 500. 
Reconstruction of face, 479. 
of Piltdown skull, 337. 
of skulls, experiment in, 356. 
methods of, 361. 
Red ochre, 65. 
Reid, Mr Clement, 23, 28, 44, 172. 309, 
River-bed type of skull, 14, 15, 16, 28, 34, 
41, 44, 51, 55, 59, 77. 82, 89, 99, III. 
Rivers, General Pitt, 98. 
Riviere, M. Emile, 62. 
RoUeston, Prof., 99. 
Ruggeri, Prof., 183. 
Rutot, Prof., 51, 127, 163, 183, 184, 202, 
209, 214, 221, 226, 228, 230, 234, 
307. 313- 
St Acheul, 161. 
St Prest, 231, 313, 314, 511. 
Sardinia, Neolithic tombs of, 18. 
Sauvage, Dr, 205. 
Schaaffhausen, Prof., 128. 
Schipka, human remains found at, 132. 
Schmerhng, Dr, 48, 49, 82, 89, 129. 
Schoetensack, Dr Otto, 233. 
Schwalbe, Prof. Gustav, 122, 131, 149, 
157, 291. 
Seiiie, deposits of, 201, 203, 204. 
Selenka, Frau Lenore, 259. 
Seligmann, Dr, 254. 
Sennen skull, 37, 50. 
Sera, Prof. G. L., 156, 207. 
Sergi, Prof., 15, 209, 247. 
Sex of Eoanthropus, 388. 
Simian characters, distribution of, 431. 
shelf, 242, 434, 436. 
Sinel, Mr J., 24, 31. 
Skull, fixation of, 267. 
identification of middle line, 365. 
of Galley Hill man, 187. 
section across base of, 349. 
zero-line of, 342. 
Skulls, comparison of ancient types, 392. 
in profile, 376. 
methods of reconstruction, 360. 
orientation of, 379. 
Smith, Mr Edward, 36. 
Mr Reginald, 74, 82, 99, 105, 162, 171, 
Prof. Elliot, 17, 244, 253, 336, 365, 396, 
407. 434- 
Socif5t6 Jersiaise, 31, 33. 
Sollas, Prof., 47, 54, 122 124, 307, 510. 
Solutr^, 60. 
equine layer at, 61. 
Solutrean culture, 109 
flints, 84, loi, 109. 
period, 56, 61. 
.Somme, deposits in valley of the, 194, 
I9S- 
South America, early man m, 286. 
Spnin, fossil bones from, 376. 
Speech, 244. 
centres of, 404. 
modification of mandible in connection 
with, 145, 146, 452. 
Sphenoid region, reconstruction of, 396. 
Spurrell, Mr F. C. J., 164. 
Spy mandible, 238, 243. 
skeletons, 127, 131. 
Strahan, Dr Aubrey, 41. 
.Stremme, Dr, 260. 
Strepyan deposits, 163. 
culture, 163, 184. 
Sturge, Dr .\llen, 30, 82, 107, 211. 
Sub-Crag flints, 225, 226. 
Sublingual fossa, 434. 
Submerged forests, 23, 24, 25, 26, 32, 35. 
flints, 25, 28. 
Supra-orbital ridges, 140, 141, 142, 143, 
371- 
Swanscombe, 161, 162. 
Sylvius, fissure of, 402. 
in fossil brains, 407. 
Symington, Prof. J-, 512. 
Symphyseal region of mandible, 323. 
Taubach, deposits at, 131, 132. 
teeth found at, 132, 147. 
Taurodont form of teeth, 148, 477. 
Teeth, 191, 237, 261. 
modifications of, 464. 
of fossil men, 453. 
of -Heidelberg mandible, 237, 238. 
of Neanderthal man, 147, 148. 
of Neolithic people, 12, 13. 
of Piltdown man, 322, 475. 
reduction in size of, 453. 
types of, 476. 
Temporal bone, articulation of, 411. 
convolutions, 410. 
lines, 375, 481. 
of Eoanthropus, 333. 
lobe, 402. 
Temporo- mandibular articulation, 441. 
"Tertiary" man, 503. 
Test skull, 362. 
Tetraprothomo, 290. 
Thames deposits, sequence of, 162. 
terraces, 164, 165. 
valley, subsidence of, 25, 28. 
Thigh bone, 158, 261. 
Third frontal convolution, 381. 
Thomson, Prof .-Vrthur, 264. 
Tibia of Ipswich man, 221, 222. 
Tilbury skeleton, 26, 75. 
Tombs, Neolithic, 16, 17, 18, T9, 20, 33, 
35. 40- 
Tongue, muscles of, 323. 
Torus supra-orbitalis, 266. 
Trent skull, 14, 88, 90. 
Trenton gravels, 274, 276. 
remains found in, 275. 
Trepanned skulls, 20, 21. 
