342 
G. A, Grierson— Suffixes in the Kagmiri Language. [No. 4>, 
Plur. Nom. as* 
Acc. asi 
Instr. asi 
Dat. as 
! 
wanting. 
Second Personal Pronoun. 
Sing. Nom. tsg 
h (70- 
Acc, tsg 
t. 
Instr. tse 
t. 
Dat. tse 
> 
Plur. Nom. toh* 
Acc. tohi 
Instr. tolii 
r vg. 
Dat. tohi 
) 
h (k). 
Third Personal Pronoun. 
Sing. Nom. su (masc.), so (fem.) n. 
Acc. su, so, n. 
Instr. tarn * n. 
Dat. tas s. 
Plur. Nom. tim (masc.) tima (fern.) 
Acc. tim, tima, 
Instr. tim an 
Dat. timan 
In tlie above. Dative forms are sometimes used instead of the 
Accusative ; e.g., ho chu-sa-y mar an tse, ‘ I am-I-to-thee beating to thee/ 
instead of ho chu-sa-t mdrdn tsg, ‘ I am-I-thee beating thee,’ i.e., I am 
heating thee. Here, in the first instance, the dative tse , and the dative 
suffix y, are used instead of the accusative tsg, and the accusative 
suffix t. 
The suffix li, of the nominative singular, second person, and of the 
plural of the third person becomes & when at the end of a word. Thus 
mm M -ha-s ho, ‘killed (mor li )-by them (^)-I(s) I,’ ‘ They killed me ; ’ 
but moru-h, ‘ killed-by-them (k, not h),’’ ‘ they killed.’ 
In Kagmlri, these suffixes are used only with verbs, not with nouns. 
The corresponding pronominal suffixes in the other languages of 
the North-Western Family are as follows :— 
Western Pafijabl: 1 — 
» 
Fiest Pers. Nom., Sing.: — m or s; e. g. aya-m , or dyu-s ‘I came.’ 
Obi.: — m; e. g. hitu-m ‘ it was done by me,’ ‘ I did.’ 
1 The examples are taken from Mr. Bomford’s Grammar, and from O’Brien’s 
Multani Glossary. 
