150 T. Bomford —Pronominal Adjuncts in the Language spoken [No. 3, 
1st Pers. Sing. Hos a 
Futures. 
I will be 
Kares a 
I will do. 
2nd „ 
e 
Thou wilt be 
»» 
e 
Thou wilt do. 
drd ,, ,, ,, 
i 
He will 
be 
5) 
i 
He will do. 
1st „ Plur. „ 
U 
We „ 
»» 
» 
rv 
U 
We 
TV c it it 
2nd ,, ,, ,, 
5 
You „ 
» 
*» 
0 
You „ „ 
3rd ,, ,, ,, 
in 
They „ 
» 
it 
in 
They „ „ 
The 3rd Pers. Sing, in 
the Future is 
as 
will be 
seen i not e. 
B. The Indirect form which they take to represent the Agent or 
the Dative. 
In this form they are not regularly used in Panjabi though an 
occasional instance may be met with, but are found both in Sindhi and 
Kazmin. 
Sindhi uses them — 
a) With nouns , but as a general rule only with such nouns as 
have a personal relation to the speaker as, 
Nenume, My eye. 
Piuse, His father. 
but we never find any suffix to represent the 1st Pers. Plural used 
with nouns, 
(2) With postpositions thus — 
Kanime, to me. 
and (3) extensively with verbs. Suffixes which properly belong to 
nouns may also be attached to verbs. 
Kaj^miri uses them only with verbs; but here, again, we find the 
curious exception of the 1st Person Plural, which is never found repre¬ 
sented by a suffix. 
In the Western Panjab they were not used with nouns—unless 
a case, which will be subsequently dealt with, may be reckoned as 
such—but are used 
(1) with every part of the verb, even in many cases when one 
would more naturally expect them to be found with nouns, 
and 
(2) with negatives. 
The forms they take are— 
1st Pers. Sing. ‘ m * 
2nd Pers. Sing. i 
I 
a 
This is their form when represent¬ 
ing a Dative, or an Agent (when 
they are joined to the root by a con¬ 
necting link which is either e or 6). 
The long form a is only found after 
the third Person Sing, of the 
