6 
G. A. Grierson — On the Kdgmiri Verb. [No. 1, 
With regard to roots ending in ^ i, the following are the forms 
(viii. iv. 9-13). 
Simple Verb. 
Causal. 
fa pi, fall. 
pawdn chuh, . he causes 
to fall. 
fa di, give. 
^1^13* ddwdn chuh, or fa^ifp^i«T 
W^ diwandwan chuh, he causes 
to give. 
fa ni, take. 
nydwdn chuh, or 
fa^srr^liT niwandwdn chuh , 
he causes to take. 
fa ci, drink. 
cydwdn chuh, or 
fa lchi, eat. 
^T3*nwi*T cyawanawdn chuh, 
he gives to drink. 
^$n«TT3T Jchyawan chuh, or 
^JT^*TT«rT«T khyawanawdn chuh, 
be gives to eat. 
fa hi, take. 
hyciwan chuh, or 
^PTSTRT^ hyawanawdn chuh 
(sic), he causes to take. 
Regarding fa yi, come, see supra, p. 5. 
Regarding far zi , be born, see post, p. 9. 
Other verbs of the third Conjugation form their causals by adding 
a raw (viii. iv. 20). Before this,— 
if the root vowel is ^ a i 
t becomes a. 
d 
H e 
o 
,, ^ u (viii. iv. 27). 
Moreover,— 
if the final consonant of the root is <T t it becomes tI ts- 
\ d „ ?! g. 
*[ « or 5 ,, n (viii. iv. 25). 
