94 
A History of the Gahh'hars. 
[No. 1, 
to Kabul and Qnndahar, and baying there recruited bis army, be 
might next year come back and enter Hindustan or Kashmir, but 
in the meantime to place the river Sind between him and his 
enemies, and trust to Providence for the furtherance of his 
wishes.* 
Malik Hast Janjuah, the chief of Makhiala, having stopped the 
payment of the yearly tribute to the Grakk’hars, Sultan Adam 
sent a force against him under the command of his sons Lashkar 
Khan and Kohan Paj. Malik Hast submitted. Next, Sultan 
A'dam went to war with the Pajah of Jammu. The Pajah fled, 
and the bricks of his palace were brought away to Dangali, where 
a ‘ chabutrah,’ or terrace, was constructed with them in commemo¬ 
ration of the victory. 
Intelligence having been conveyed to Kamal Khan at Agrahthat 
Lashkar Khan, son of Sultan Adam, had fallen in love with the 
wife of ’Alawal Khan, brother of Kamal Khan, and had caused 
’Alawal Klian to be treacherously murdered, Kamal Khan laid 
a complaint before the emperor, Akbar Shah, who ordered the go¬ 
vernor of Lahor to chastise Adam and to assist Kamal Khan. Ac¬ 
cordingly with the assistance of the governor, Kamal Khan march¬ 
ed to Pharwalah, and Sultan Adam having come out to meet him, 
a great battle was fought between them. Sultan Adam was 
defeated, and he and his son Lashkar Khan were taken prisoners. 
Kamal Khan hanged Lashkar Khan, and confined Adam Khan at 
Pharwalah. 
XXVII. 
Kama'l Kha'n. 
{A. D. 1562, A. H. 970.) 
It is stated in the Akbarnamah of Abulfazl that in the hills and 
ravines of the country between the rivers Indus and Jhelam are 
the homes of the Grakk’hars. Though the emperors of Hindustan 
had invariably been graciously disposed towards Sultan Adam 
and his ancestors, yet they showed no signs of gratitude. His 
majesty, Akbar Shah, had often condoned the misconduct of Sultan 
* Stewart’s translation of Jauhar’s Tazlcirah i Vdqi’dt , a history of the Em¬ 
peror Humayun, pages 103-107. 
