Global significance of freshwater swamp forest 
21 
Table 3. List of stations and the availability of observed daily rainfall data. 
Station name 
Station 
code 
Availability 
Periods with missing data 
Paya Lebar 
S6 
1961-2007 
MacRitchie Reservoir 
S7 
1961-2007 
Ama Keng Telecom 
Sll 
1961-2007 
Tengah 
S23 
1961-2007 
Changi 
S24 
1967-2007 
December 1969, October 1971, 
November 1971 
Seletar 
S25 
1967-2007 
April 1, 1969 to March 31, 1970 
St. James Complex 
S31 
1961-2007 
February 1983 
Jurong Industrial 
Waterworks 
S39 
1964-2007 
Singapore Orchids 
Mandai 
S40 
1966-2007 
Table 4. Average Surface Temperature for four stations in Singapore during the recent past and 
absolute changes relative to 1961-1990. (Source: Liong, S.Y. & Raghavan, V.S., 2014) 
Period 
Station 
Average 
(°C) 
1961-2010 
Meteorological Stations (°C) 
Tengah 
(1971-2010) 
Seletar 
(1971-2011) 
PayaLebar 
(1961-2010) 
Changi 
(1984-2010) 
1961-1990 
27.3 
27.7 
27.7 
27.3 
25.8 
1961-2010 
27.5 
27.7 
27.9 
27.6 
27.2 
1990-2010 
27.7 
27.7 
28.1 
28.1 
27.6 
2001-2010 
27.7 
27.6 
28.1 
28.4 
27.8 
Change compared to baseline 1961-1990 (°C) 
1961-2010 
0.17 
0.02 
0.21 
0.33 
1.43 
1990-2010 
0.42 
0.05 
0.42 
0.80 
1.86 
2001-2010 
0.33 
-0.04 
0.39 
1.07 
2.02 
