298 xxv. TiLiACEiE. [Schontenia. 
i-celled, 1- to 2-seeded. Seeds globose, testa leathery, albumen o. 
Five species, Malay and Cambodian. 
Flowers panicled or solitary. 
Calyx very accrescent, deeply lobed . . . . (1) S. Mastersii 
Calyx slightly accrescent not deeply lobed . . (2) S. Kunstleri 
Flowers in axillary clusters . . , . . (3) S, glomerata 
{1) S. Mastersii King, l.c. 106. Chartacalyx accrescens 
Masters, l . c . i. 382. 
A tree 50 to 80 ft. tall, 8 to 10 in. through. Leaves thinly 
coriaceous above glabrous, glossy green, beneath light brown 
tomentose, ovate-lanceolate acuminate, base rounded; nerves 
prominent beneath, 5 pairs, 75 to 3*25 in. long, *4 to ri in. wide; 
petioles less than -i in. long. Flowers solitary axillary or in terminal 
leafy panicles; pedicels -35 to 75 in. long, lengthening with age, 
tomentose. Calyx membranous, pink-veined, widely campanulate, 
•35 in. wide with 5 teeth; in fruit rotate fiat, 5-angled, 1-5 to 2 in. 
across, pubescent outside, glabrous within. Petals o; filaments 
slender. Ovary globose, silky-tomentose. Hah. Jungle; Malacca 
(Maingay). Negri Sembilan. Bukit Tumiang (Cantley). Perak, 
Larut Hills (Kunstler). Penang, Government Hill (Curtis). Dis- 
trib. Borneo. Native name: Banitan merah. 
(2) S. Kunstleri King, l.c. 107. 
Tree 60 to 70 ft. tall. Stem deeply corrugated, 18 to 24 in. 
through. Leaves thinly coriaceous, obovate-oblong or oblanceolate 
acute, edge waved, slightly narrowed to the round base, above 
shining, bright green, beneath greyish silver; basal nerves 3 to 5, 
laterals 5 pairs; nervules elevated, 6 in. long, 275 in. wide; petioles 
•25 in. long. Flowers pale yellow dotted all over rusty colour. 
Calyx campanulate, membranous yellow (when adult brown) 
hairy *5 to 75 in. long, cut to the base in 4 ovate lobes. Petals o. 
Ovary sub-globose, tomentose; style longer than stamens. Hab. 
Dense jungle. Pahang, Sungei Cheka, Kwala Lipis (Foxworthy); 
Perak, Larut Hills 300 to 800 ft. altitude (Kunstler); Ulu Tupai 
(Wray). Native name : Chenral Ayer. 
(3) 1 S. glomerata King, l . c . 107. 
A tree 40 to 60 ft. tall. Branchlets pubescent. Leaves mem¬ 
branous glabrous, elliptic-oblong acute or acuminate, edges waved, 
base rounded; nerves 3, radiating from base; nervules elevated, 
parallel, inarching within margin, 10 to 15 in. long, 3'5 to 5*5 in. 
wide; petioles '25 in. long. Flowers *25 in. long, in round dense 
cymes, 1 to i'5 in. across, axillary; pedicels tomentose. Calyx 
campanulate rufous-tomentose, teeth broadly triangular. Petals o. 
Ovary ovoid-globose. Fruit depressed-globose, 75 in. diameter, 
stellate-tomentose, covered at the base only by the calyx. Hab. 
Johore, Gunong Pantai (Kunstler). Distrib. Tongkah; S. Siam. 
