Cyrlophyllum.] 
XCIII. LOGANIACEAL 
421 
6 . CYRTOPHYLLUM, Reinwdt. 
Big or medium trees. Leaves thin sub-coriaceous, small lan¬ 
ceolate. Flowers white or pale yellow medium size in corymbs 
axillary and terminal. Corolla thin membranous, salver-shaped. 
Stamens long exsert, from top of the tube. Style exsert. Berry 
small bilocular, many-seeded. Species 4 or 5, Malayan. 
Leaves coriaceous, lanceolate; flowers in peduncled 
cymes of 3 . . . . . . (1) C. lanceolatum 
Leaves rather thin lanceolate cuspidate. 
Medium tree; flowers yellowish white; corolla- 
tube slender; berries red .... (2) C. peregrinum 
Gigantic tree; flowers yellow; berries yellow; 
corolla-tube short.(3) C. giganteum 
(1) C. lanceolatum DC. Prodr. ix. 31. Fagrsea Wallichiana 
Benth. Journ. Linn, Soc. i. 98; King, l.c. 607. 
A tall tree. Leaves thin coriaceous, elliptic-lanceolate acumin¬ 
ate, base narrowed decurrent on petiole; nerves 4 to 5 pairs elevate 
beneath, inarching, midrib elevate below; 2-25 to 3 in. long, -6 to 
x-i in. wide; petioles -3 to *5 in. long. Flowers in terminal cymes 
of 3; peduncles 1 in. long; pedicels *25 in. long. Calyx -25 in. 
long, teeth very small. Corolla-tube cylindric below, funnel- 
shaped above, *75 in. long, lobes oblong, *2 in. long, blunt. Stamens 
filiform, long exsert. Fruit ellipsoid, -5 in. long. Hab. Penang 
(Wallich), Moniot’s Road and the hill (Curtis and all collectors). 
Native name: Temusu. 
(2) C. peregrinum Bl. Bijdr. 1022. Fagraea fragrans Roxb. 
FI. Ind. ii. 32; King, lx. 611 [partly)', Ridl. Journ. Roy. As. Soc. 
S. Br. 50, p. 121. 
Tree about 60 ft. tall, 1 to 2 ft. through, bark rough irregularly 
grooved. Leaves elliptic acuminate, base narrow, edges straight; 
nerves 8 pairs; 2-25 to 4 in. long, 1-4 in. wide; petioles -3 to -6 in. 
long. Cymes corymbose, pendent 20- to 30-flowered. Calyx- 
lobes short ovate. Corolla-tube *25 in. long, funnel-shaped, creamy 
white, lobes oblong, reflexed, blunt as long. Stamens long, exsert. 
Berry -2 in. through, globose, scarlet. Seed very small, quadrate. 
Hab. Open country, secondary scrub. Singapore, Tanglin district. 
Pahang, Pekan. Malacca, Merlimau. Selangor, Sungei Buloh 
(Foxworthy). Dindings, Lumut; Pangkor. Province Wellesley. 
Penang, Telok Bahang (Curtis). Perlis, Kanga. Distrib. Cam¬ 
bodia, Borneo. Native name : Tembusu. 
Timber very hard and durable, highly valued. The tree has been much 
planted by the Forest Department in Selangor. 
( 3 ) C. giganteum Ridl. Fagrsea gigantea Ridl. Journ. Roy. 
As. Soc. S. Br. 79, p. 98. F. speciosa Ridl. Journ. Roy. As. Soc. 
S. Br. 50, p. 122 [not oj Blume). F. fragrans King, l.c. in part. 
A big tree 100 to 150 ft. tall, 4 to 6 ft. through, bark channelled 
in long straight grooves. Leaves lanceolate long-acuminate, 
